Derek Hoeferlin

RA, NCARB

1958 Senate Street St. Louis, Missouri 63118 USA (o) 314.771.5111 (c) 314.749.3342 (e) [email protected] (e) [email protected] Licensure Architect #A-2009005514, State of Missouri (2009) Architect #6776, State of Louisiana, (2008) NCARB Certificate #65416, (2008) Professional Experience 2008-Present Derek James Hoeferlin Architect St. Louis, Missouri Founding Principal Architect Current designs include residences in California and Missouri, multiple design competition entries, and collaborative work with Waggonner & Ball Architects. http://derekhoeferlin.com/

2007-Present StLNO St. Louis, Missouri New Orleans, Louisiana Founding member of collaborative group bridging the academic and professional realm though architecture, urbanism, landscape, fabrication, photography, graphics, website design, travel, teaching and other http://derekhoeferlin.blogspot.com/

2006-Present H3 Studio, Inc. St. Louis, Missouri Senior Architect, Senior Urban Designer, Project Manager http://h3studio.com/

1997-2003 Waggonner & Ball Architects, APC New Orleans, Louisiana Intern Architect, Project Designer http://wbarchitects.com/

1997 Tulane Regional Urban Design Center (TRUDC) New Orleans, Louisiana Project Designer http://architecture.tulane.edu/programs/tulane-regional-urban-design-center-trudc

1993-1997 Nolan Pape Studio St. Louis, Missouri Intern Architect Professional Honors (with other firms) Honor Award of Excellence, American Institute of Architects, Louisiana Chapter Planning Proposal for Beidaihe, China, 2003 (with Waggonner & Ball Architects - Hoeferlin lead urban and graphic and web designer) http://wbarchitects.com/china/

Urban Design Award, American Institute of Architects, St. Louis Chapter Unified New Orleans Plan Lower Ninth Ward Recovery Plan, New Orleans, LA 2008 (with H3 Studio, Inc.) Honor Award, American Institute of Architects, New Orleans Chapter Isidore Newman Lower School Expansion, New Orleans, LA, 2007 (with Waggonner & Ball Architects - Hoeferlin lead designer) http://www.wbarchitects.com/education.html

Honor Award, American Institute of Architects, Louisiana Chapter Isidore Newman Lower School Expansion, New Orleans, LA, 2005 (with Waggonner & Ball Architects - Hoeferlin lead designer) Merit Award, American Institute of Architects, Gulf States Region Isidore Newman Lower School Expansion, New Orleans, LA, 2007 (with Waggonner & Ball Architects - Hoeferlin lead designer) Merit Award, American Institute of Architects, New Orleans Chapter Planning for St. Bernard Parish, Louisiana (post-Katrina), 2006 (with Waggonner & Ball Architects Hoeferlin urban design and recovery planning consultant) http://www.dutchdialogues.com/LinkedDocuments/StB/St-Bernard-Parish-Planning.pdf

Competition Honors First Place (co-share between 6 of 131 entries), Rising Tides Competition, San Francisco, 2009 (with Ian Caine and Michael Heller) http://www.risingtidescompetition.com/risingtides/Winners.html

Pentagon Memorial Competition (entry selected as one of 75 from over 1100 entries), National Building Museum, Washington, D.C., 2002 http://www.nab.usace.army.mil/publications/News/02/02-37.pdf

Honorable Mention, Housing for Aliens, Roswell, New Mexico, 1999 (with Bryan Whitman) Peterson Prize, Honorable Mention, Historic American Building Survey, 1996 (with Tulane architecture studio) ACME Brick Competition Award, 1994

Education Experience 2005 Yale University New Haven, CT Master of Architecture II, Post-Professional Degree http://www.architecture.yale.edu/

2004 Tulane University New Orleans, LA Master of Architecture http://architecture.tulane.edu/

1997 Tulane University New Orleans, LA Bachelor of Architecture 1997 Institute for Advanced Architectural Studies (IIAS) Venice, Italy 1992 Chaminade College Preparatory St. Louis, MO Education Honors Charles O. Matcham Scholarship, Yale (merit based), 2005 H.I. Feldman Prize Nomination, Yale, 2005 Skidmore, Owings, & Merrill Foundation Traveling Fellowship Nomination, Yale, 2005 Valedictorian, Tulane School of Architecture, 1997 John William Lawrence Memorial Medal for Design Excellence, Tulane, 1997 The AIA School Medal for Academic Excellence, Tulane, 1997 Outstanding Thesis, Tulane, 1997 Thesis Commendation, Tulane, 1997 American Institute of Architects St. Louis Chapter Scholarship, 1996 Tau Sigma Delta Architecture Honor Society, Tulane

Teaching Experience 2005-present Washington University in St. Louis Sam Fox School of Design & Visual Arts College of Architecture & Graduate School of Architecture & Urban Design http://samfoxschool.wustl.edu/

Fall 2009-present : Fall 2008-Spring 2009 : Fall 2007-Spring 2008 : Fall 2006-Spring 2007 : Fall 2005-Spring 2006:

Senior Lecturer Adjunct Lecturer Lecturer Affiliate Assistant Professor Lecturer

Courses taught: Arch 419: Architectural Design III (Third Semester Graduate Core Design Studio), Fall 2009 Arch 317: Architectural Design I (First Semester Graduate Core Design Studio), Fall 2005-Fall 2008 Arch 312-412: Architectural Design I-IV (Advanced Undergraduate Architecture and Urban Design Option Studio focusing on New Orleans), Spring 2006-present http://guttertogulf.com/ http://nolarecipe.blogspot.com/

Arch 323a: Architectural Representation I (First Semester Graduate), Fall 2007-present, (Coordinator Fall 2008, 2009) Arch 581-681: Independent Study – 2009 JP Morgan Chase Community Development Competition (with two WUSTL Graduate students, MIT, and non-profit client in New Orleans), Fall 2009 Arch 323b: Architectural Representation II (Second Semester Graduate), Spring 2006 Architecture Discovery Program (workshop for high school students), Summer 2008 2004 Yale School of Architecture Teaching Fellow 501a: Architectural Design (First Semester Graduate Core Studio) 1995-1997 Tulane School of Architecture Teaching Assistant Building Technology History of Modern Architecture Teaching Honors Second Place, 2009 Chase Community Development Competition, ($15,000 award as seed money for non-profit), Washington University in St. Louis in collaboration with the Department of Urban Studies and Planning at Massachusetts Institute of Technology http://www.enterprisecommunity.org/local_work/gulf_coast/chase_competition.asp

Spring 2009 New Orleans studio (Gutter to Gulf) designated as an “Innovation in Design and Research Project” by the Association of Collegiate Schools of Architecture (ACSA) and the American Institute of Architects (AIA), 2009, Washington University in St. Louis in collaboration with the Master of Landscape Architecture Program at University of Toronto https://www.acsa-arch.org/images/faculty/Water%20Infrastructure%20pdf.pdf

First Place, 2008 JP Morgan Chase Community Development Competition, ($25,000 award as seed money for non-profit), Washington University in St. Louis in collaboration with the Department of Urban Studies and Planning at Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2007-2008 Association of Collegiate Schools of Architecture (ACSA) Collaborative Practice Award, CITYbuild Consortium of Schools, Washington University in St. Louis in collaboration with multiple Universities working in post-Katrina New Orleans Exhibitions (Hoeferlin curator/exhibitor) “Rising Tides,” Washington University in St. Louis, Givens Hall, Summer 2009 (with Ian Caine) “Post-Katrina NOLA: Episode IV: GUTTER TO GULF,” Washington University in St. Louis, Givens Hall, Summer 2009 “Post-Katrina NOLA: Episode III: RECIPE,” Washington University in St. Louis, Steinberg Hall, Summer 2008 “Post-Katrina NOLA: Episodes I + II: NEW ORLEANIAN SPECIFICATIONS IN TWO PARTS,” Washington University in St. Louis, Givens Hall, Fall 2008 “New New Orleans,” Washington University in St. Louis, Givens Hall, Spring 2006 “Street Transformations: Re-Positioning Mardi Gras,” Yale University, Paul Rudolph Hall, Spring 2005 (with Rose E. Martin) Exhibitions (Hoeferlin contributor) “HYDROcity,” Univeristy of Toronto John H. Daniels Faculty of Architecture, Landscape and Design, Fall 2009 (Gutter to Gulf work) “Rising Tides,” San Francisco Ferry Museum, July 2009 “Rising Tides: The Winners,” San Francisco Planning + Urban Research Association (SPUR), August 2009 “Architecture Discovery Program” (curated by Liane Hancock), The Sheldon Art Galleries, St. Louis, February-June, 2009 “Faces of Hope,” Gephardt Institute for Public Service, Washington University in St. Louis, Spring 2009 http://www.gephardtinstitute.wustl.edu/CBTL/courses/Pages/SamFoxSchoolofDesignandVisualArts.aspx

“Groundwork,” CITYbuild Consortium of Schools, The Designery, Boston, Fall 2007

“Project New Orleans” (curated by Carol Reese, Michael Sorkin, and Anthony Fontenot), African American Museum, New Orleans, Fall 2006 http://www.project-neworleans.org/

“Faculty Work,” Washington University in St. Louis, Givens Hall, Spring 2006 “Pentagon Memorial Competition – Stage One Entry Display,” National Building Museum, Washington, D.C., Fall 2002 Conference Presentations (Hoeferlin presenter) “Urbanism and Community Character in Delta Regions” panel; American Planning Association (APA) National Conference, New Orleans, LA, Spring 2010 (forthcoming) “From the Gutter to the Gulf: Legible Water Infrastructure for New Orleans” (paper to be presented with Jane Wolff and Elise Shelley on "Disaster as Design Moment in New Orleans and Beyond” panel), American Collegiate Schools of Architecture (ACSA) National Convention, New Orleans, Spring 2010 (forthcoming) “Community Design” (panel with Judith Kinnard, Michael Hagge, Don Koster and Jimmie Tucker); Economies – Art and Architecture, 2009 American Collegiate Schools of Architecture (ACSA) / National Council of Art Administrators (NCAA) National Conference, Sam Fox School of Design & Visual Arts, Washington University in St. Louis, Fall 2009 “Cultural and Ecological Landscapes Under Reconstruction” (panel with Charles Allen, Carol Reese, Austin Allen, Dilip Da Cunha, Cindi Katz, Andrew Light, Elizabeth Mossop, Denise J. Reed and Jane Wolff) New Orleans Under Reconstruction Conference, New Orleans, LA, Fall 2009 “Reflecting on and Projecting from 4+ Years of Post-Katrina Community Engaged Design” (Hoeferlin chair of panel with Jessica Garz and John Kleinschmidt); Imagining America: Artists and Scholars in Public Life National Conference, New Orleans, LA, Fall 2009 “Emergency Shelter,” (panel with Dietrich Neumann, Mia Ferrera and Robert O’Neal), A Better World by Design Conference, co-hosted by Brown and RISD, Providence, RI, Fall 2009 “Ethical Intersections – Examining Three Approaches to Community-Based Design and Teaching at the Sam Fox School of Design & Visual Arts” (panel with Jodi Polzin and Don Koster); Environmental Design Research Association (EDRA) National Conference, Kansas City, MO, Summer 2009 “SEED - Social, Economic and Environmental Design” (presentation with Bryan Bell); Structures for Inclusion 9 (SFI9) Design Corps National Conference, Dallas, TX, Spring 2009 “CITYbuild: Architecture, Design and Planning Campus / Community Partnerships in a Post-Disaster Context” (panel with Dan Etheridge, Rob Corser and Mark Robbins); Imagining America: Artists and Scholars in Public Life National Conference, Los Angeles, CA, Fall 2008 Conferences (Hoeferlin participant) Dutch Dialogues II, Tulane University, New Orleans, Fall 2008 http://www.dutchdialogues.com/ddii.html

International Bamboo Congress, Bali, Indonesia, Summer 1995

Conferences / Presentations (Hoeferlin’s work presented by other) “Rising Tides: The Winners,” San Francisco Planning + Urban Research Association (SPUR), August 18, 2009 “Katrina Chicken Coop” Structures for Inclusion 9 (SFI9) Design Corps National Conference, Dallas, TX, Spring 2009 “Case: Mississippi River Delta – Rebuilding New Orleans,” Aquaterra – Second World Forum on Delta & Coastal Development International Conference, Amsterdam, NL, Spring 2009 “Southeastern College Art Conference,” New Orleans, Fall 2008 New Orleans studio work presented by Bryan Bell of Design Corps at multiple venues as case study for “SEED (Social, Economic and Environmental Design),” a metric for assessing community design work Publications / Articles (Hoeferlin authored) “New Orleans Needs a Water Plan,” St. Louis Post Dispatch, August 30, 2009 http://www.stltoday.com/stltoday/news/stories.nsf/editorialcommentary/story/EB6AFCBA9B2DA3E086257621001D8893?OpenDocument

“The Franz Building: A Strong Advocation for Adaptive Re-Use in Post-Katrina New Orleans,” Journal of Green Building, Winter 2009 (with Karl Seidman, Holly Jo Sparks, Lakshmi Sridaran, Alla Agafonov, Nick Berube, Elizabeth Bochner, Claudia Bode, Eric Cesal, Johnny Chen, Leigh Heller, Kathleen Johnson, John Kleinschmidt, Andrew Stern, Aaron Williams) http://www.collegepublishing.us/journal.htm

“Street Transformations: Re-Positioning Mardi Gras,” Document 01: Street, Winter, 2009 (assisted by Rose Evans) http://www.lulu.com/content/paperback-book/document-01-street/6093777

Post-Katrina NOLA, Episode III: ‘RECIPE’ - Volume 01: NOLA Chicken + Goose Coop Prototypes, Sam Fox School of Design & Visual Arts, Washington University in St. Louis, 2008 (assisted by Kathleen Johnson, self-published on Lulu) http://www.lulu.com/content/paperback-book/post-katrina-nola-episode-iii-recipe----volume-01-nola-chicken-%2b-goose-coopprototypes/4011779

Franz Building – From Recovery to Rebirth, Sam Fox School of Design & Visual Arts, Washington University in St. Louis, 2008 (with Karl Seidman, Holly Jo Sparks, Lakshmi Sridaran, Alla Agafonov, Nick Berube, Elizabeth Bochner, Claudia Bode, Eric Cesal, Johnny Chen, Leigh Heller, Kathleen Johnson, John Kleinschmidt, Andrew Stern, Aaron Williams) http://www.lulu.com/content/2594040

Favrot Chair Investiture 1: Carlos Jimenez, Tulane School of Architecture, 1997 (edited with Namrata Gupta, Julia Stanat and Bryan Whitman; Hoeferlin - lead editor for publication design and production) Publications / Press (Hoeferlin featured) “Boon for Broad Street,” by Katherine Koss, Sam Fox School of Design & Visual Arts News, Fall 2009 http://sfac.wustl.edu/news/2788

“Contingency Plans for the Bay Area’s Future: The Prospect for Rising Seas Results in a Flood of New Ideas,” by Michael Dulin, Competitions, Fall 2009, pp. 28-29, 60 “Designing for the Future,” by Holly Lewis, Terrain - Northern California’s Environmental Magazine, Fall 2009. http://ecologycenter.org/terrain/fall-2009/designing-for-the-future/

“The Natural Order of Development,” by Doug Gordon, AIA Archiblog, September 9, 2009 http://blog.aia.org/aiarchitect/2009/09/the_natural_order_of_land_deve_1.html

“Water Woes,” by Liam Otten, Washington University in St. Louis Record and Sam Fox School of Design & Visual Arts News, Fall 2009 http://sfac.wustl.edu/news/2389

“Dutch Dialogues & Hurricane Katrina Prove that Hindsight Is Only 20/20 for a Little While,” Structure Hub, September 2, 2009 http://structurehub.com/blog/2009/09/dutch-dialogues-hurricane-katrina-prove-that-hindsight-is-only-2020-for-a-little-while/

“Four Years after the Hurricanes, New Orleans Still Needs a Water Plan,” by Liam Otten, Washington University in St. Louis News, August 31, 2009 http://news-info.wustl.edu/news/page/normal/14540.html

“Rising Tides,” by Katherine Koss, Sam Fox School of Design & Visual Arts News, Summer 2009 http://sfac.wustl.edu/news/2142

"100 Year Plan - Rising Tides are a Catalyst to Solve the Water Crisis," Europaconcorsi, Summer, 2009 http://europaconcorsi.com/projects/103064--100-Year-Plan-Rising-Tides-are-a-Catalyst-to-Solve-the-Water-Crisis-

“The Story of St. Thomas 7 Hot Pepper Sauce as Told by the Chickens Who Made It Possible,” Inspired Economist (blog), Spring 2009

http://inspiredeconomist.com/2009/05/05/the-story-of-st-thomas-7-hot-pepper-sauce-as-told-by-the-chickens-who-made-it-possible/

“Frontrunners: New Orleans Farm Transformed by Architecture Students,” Washington University in St. Louis Magazine, Fall 2008 http://magazine.wustl.edu/Fall08/Frontrunners.html

“Architecture School,” guest critic appearance on Sundance Film Channel documentary and webisode, Fall 2008 http://www.sundancechannel.com/videos/230325666

“2 Projects, 1 City (The Chicken Coop),” Sam Fox School of Design & Visual Arts News, Fall 2008 http://sfac.wustl.edu/news/173

"Architecture Students Win JP Morgan Chase Community Development Competition,” Washington University in St. Louis Record, June 12, 2008 http://record.wustl.edu/news/page/normal/11801.html

“COOP DE GRACE: Students Give Facelift to God’s Vineyard,” New Orleans Times Picayune (cover story) May 22, 2008 http://www.nola.com/timespic/stories/index.ssf?/base/news-6/1211434466144930.xml&coll=1

“Students Making a Difference in New Orleans,” Twinsburg Bulletin, Twinnsburg, Ohio, May 22, 2008 http://www.twinsburgbulletin.com/news/simple_article/3836082

“New Orleans is Site of Architecture Student Projects: Class Creates Chicken Coop, Rehab Plan,” Washington University in St. Louis Record, May 8, 2008 http://record.wustl.edu/news/page/normal/11706.html

“Central City Project Wins Student Contest,” New Orleans Times Picayune, May 8, 2008 http://www.nola.com/timespic/stories/index.ssf?/base/library-147/1210225092270110.xml&coll=1

"College Students’ Plan to Restore Historic New Orleans Building and Revive O.C. Haley Boulevard Earns $25,000 in Chase Competition,” Business Wire, May 7, 2008 http://www.businesswire.com/portal/site/home/news/sections/?ndmViewId=news_view&newsLang=en&newsId=20080507006391

"Central City Incubator Moving Forward,” New Orleans City Business, May 7, 2008 http://www.neworleanscitybusiness.com/uptotheminute.cfm?recid=17203

Publications / Press (Hoeferlin included) “Winning Plan in Community Development Competition Calls for Transforming Abandoned Building in the Lower Ninth Ward into a Grocery,” by Jaquetta N. White, The Times Picayune, November 18, 2009 http://www.nola.com/business/index.ssf/2009/11/winning_plan_in_community_deve.html

“One Perspective from New Orleans,” by David Waggonner, Constructs Yale School of Architecture, Fall 2009 Constructs Yale School of Architecture, Alumni News, Fall 2009 Washington University in St. Louis Record “Notables”, September 3, 2009 http://record.wustl.edu/news/page/normal/14526.html

Architecture 09/10, Sam Fox School of Design & Visual Arts, Washington University in St. Louis “On Higher Ground,” by Chloe Harris, The Architect’s Newspaper, issue 06, August 19, 2009 http://www.archpaper.com/e-board_rev.asp?News_ID=3746

“Designers Answer Call to Fight Rising Seas,” San Francisco Chronicle, (cover story) July 15, 2009 http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2009/07/14/MNAI18OFT1.DTL

“Design Competition Offers Creative Solutions to Sea Level Rise,” Bay Area Monitor, August/September 2009 http://www.bayareamonitor.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=75:design-competition-offers-creative-solutions-to-sealevel-rise&catid=45:volume-35-number-1&Itemid=70

“Rising Tide,” by Martin C. Pedersen, Metropolis Magazine P/O/V, July 15, 2009 http://www.metropolismag.com/pov/20090715/rising-tide

“Rising Tides Competition Awards Six Winners,” Bustler, July 20, 2009 http://www.bustler.net/index.php/article/rising_tides_competition_awards_six_winners/

“Rising Tides Competition Results,” ArchDaily, July 17, 2009 http://www.archdaily.com/29258/rising-tides-competition-results/

“Rising Tides Competition Winners Announced, Promptly Forgotten,” Structure Hub, July 16, 2009 http://structurehub.com/blog/2009/07/rising-tides-competition-winners-announced-promptly-forgotten/

“Winning Designs Chosen in Rising Tides Contest,” World Changing, July 15, 2009 http://www.worldchanging.com/archives/010148.html

“Rising Tides Competition Announces Winning Climate Adaptation Ideas,” The Dirt, American Society of Landscape Architects, July 15, 2009 http://dirt.asla.org/2009/07/15/rising-tides-competition-announces-winning-climate-change-adaptation-ideas/

Dutch Dialogues: New Orleans – Netherlands: Common Challenges in Urbanized Deltas, Sun Publishers, Summer 2009 http://www.sunarchitecture.nl/catalogue/categori/urbanism/dutch_dialogues_new_orleans_netherlands_9789085067764.html

Tulane School of Architecture News, Summer 2009 “Experimenting with Disaster,” Metropolis Magazine, September 2008, pp. 8, 94, 96 http://www.metropolismag.com/story/20080917/experimenting-with-disaster

Constructs Yale School of Architecture, Alumni News, Fall 2008 Architecture 08/09, Sam Fox School of Design & Visual Arts, Washington University in St. Louis Layered Urbanisms: Louis I. Kahn Visiting Assistant Professorship, Yale School of Architecture, 2008 http://ninarappaport.com/main.html?id=3,19

WWL TV Eyewitness Morning News Interview, May 7, 2008 Architecture 07/08, Sam Fox School of Design & Visual Arts, Washington University in St. Louis “Wong Works to Rebuild New Orleans Neighborhood,” Washington University in St. Louis Record, May 2007 http://record.wustl.edu/news/page/normal/9508.html

“Neighborhoods Key to Rebuilding New Orleans, Master Planner Says,” Washington University in St. Louis Record, September 7, 2006 http://news-info.wustl.edu/news/page/normal/7640.html

Groundwork 2006 Review, CITYbuild Consortium of Schools, 2006 “Courting Façade Screen,” in Palimpsest, the Yale Arts and Literary publication, 2005. “Best New Architecture,” New Orleans Magazine, May 2004 Retrospecta 2004-2005, Yale School of Architecture Retrospecta 2003-2004, Yale School of Architecture Re.View 16/17, Tulane School of Architecture, 1995-1996, 1996-1997 Invited Lectures “Cities Move Us, Parts I + 2” - Washington University in St. Louis Alberti Program, Fall 2009 “Alberti Talk Numero Quatro: CHICKENS!!!” – Washington University in St. Louis Alberti Program, Summer 2009 “StL – NYC – NOLA” - Washington University in St. Louis Alberti Program, Spring 2009 “New Orleans Streets” - Washington University in St. Louis College of Architecture, Spring 2009 “Post-Katrina New Orleans Episodes I, II, III + IV (and more?)” – Faculty Colloquia, Washington University in St. Louis College and Graduate School of Architecture and Urban Design, Spring 2009

“Flip the World Upside Down” – Washington University in St. Louis Alberti Program, Summer 2008 “NOLA – New Orleans, Louisiana” - Washington University in St. Louis College of Architecture, Spring 2008 “China Is Gigantic” - Washington University in St. Louis Alberti Program, Fall 2007 “Landscape and Urbanism: What the Hell Does that Mean in Post-Katrina New Orleans???” Washington University in St. Louis College of Architecture, Spring 2007 “Rebuilding New Orleans” - Washington University in St. Louis, Department of American Studies, Spring 2006 Guest Reviewer University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Fall 2009 University of Toronto Department of Landscape Architecture, Spring 2009 Tulane School of Architecture, 1997-present Travel Research Extensive global knowledge base of architecture and urbanism strategies, via travel to 35+ countries, utilizing drawing and photography as primary mediums of documentation and analysis Activities / Memberships Architecture Intern Development Program (IDP) Mentor, 2009-present Dutch Dialogues (advocacy group for Integrated Water Management in New Orleans) http://www.dutchdialogues.com/

Gutter to Gulf (advocacy group for Integrated Water Management in New Orleans) http://guttertogulf.com/

National Council of Architectural Registration Boards (NCARB) CITYbuild Consortium of Schools (Member Representative for Washington University in St. Louis) Missouri Botanical Garden Living Building Challenge, Tyson Research Center, Washington University in St. Louis, Summer 2008 References Available upon Request