Dental caries. most common disease major cause of loss of teeth progressive bacterial damage initiated by acid production in plaque

Dental caries most common disease major cause of loss of teeth progressive bacterial damage initiated by acid production in plaque Dental caries bre...
Author: Harvey Chase
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Dental caries most common disease major cause of loss of teeth progressive bacterial damage initiated by acid production in plaque

Dental caries breakdown of enamel and dentine opening way of bacteria to infection of pulp (acute pulpitis) spread into periapical tissue (periodontitis) toothache infection spreads into jaw – osteomyelitis – sepsis

Aetiology diet

flora

susceptible surface

time

Dental caries is a bacterial disease • decalcification caused by acid production by plaque bacteria • not present in germ-free animals • Streptococcus mutans, sobrinus, salivarius, mitior, sanguis

Dental caries is a bacterial disease • different ability of different bacteria to: attach to different types of tissue ferment sugars (sucrose) produce acids (S. mutans) pH

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