COLLECTIVE ACTIONS AND RESILIENCE IN EMERGING CITY REGIONS Understanding local challenges and initiatives

PHOTO © EVELYN MERINO REYNA “LIMA MAS ARRIBA”

International Expert Group Workshop Stuttgart, April 26 - 28, 2017

ireus Institute of Spatial and Regional Planning

1

© SI - ireus | University of Stuttgart

Concept: Astrid Ley, Jörn Birkmann, Rossana Poblet Design and Layout: Rossana Poblet Department of International Urbanism | Institute of Urban Planning and Design, Keplerstr. 11, 70174 Stuttgart Institute for Spatial and Regional Planning, Pfaffenwaldring 7, 70569 Stuttgart Germany

ireus 2

Institute of Spatial and Regional Planning

ORGANISERS University of Stuttgart Universität Stuttgart Institute of Urban Planning and Design International Urbanism SI

ireus Institute of Spatial and Regional Planning

Institute for Spatial and Regional Planning ireus

SUPPORTED BY Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development BMZ Engagement Global GmbH Institute for Housing and Urban Development Studies Rotterdam IHS Center of Excellence on Critical Infrastructures and Strategic Planning of Integrated Research on Disaster Risk CoE of IRDR International Center for Culture and Technological Research IZKT German Academic Exchange Service DAAD Master of Integrated Urbanism and Sustainable Design IUSD Lab The workshop is a joint initiative of the Institute of Spatial and Regional Planning (ireus) and the Institute of Urban Planning and Design (SI) of the University of Stuttgart. The event is possible thanks to the cooperation with Engagement Global GmbH on behalf of the Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ), the Institute for Housing and Urban Development Studies (IHS) Rotterdam, the International Urbanism and Sustainable Design Lab (IUSD), the German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD), the Integrated Research on Disaster Risk Program (IRDR) and the Culture and Technology Research (IZKT) of the University of Stuttgart.

ireus Institute of Spatial and Regional Planning

3

Scope and Goals of the Symposium The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the New Urban Agenda (NUA) aim to address the challenges of current urbanization trends and supports urban transformation towards more resilience and inclusiveness. Considering that, how do these international agreements affect the planning and implementation in the local context? One particular concern is given to the emergence of urban regions (towards new metropolis?) as well as to the need for local collective action - co-design and co-production. But, are theses mutually reinforcing or mismatching or even contradicting aims? These aspects and questions need to be addressed by taking into account regional differences – e.g. in growth dynamics, governance and spatial context conditions, and urban structures. In addition, it will be crucial to assess urban-rural linkages and various interdependencies between different cities and their size and function, the interdependence between national and urban development, resources and capacities of cities and communities in different contexts and at different scales. At the end of the day planning will be faced with the need to address urban transformation in capacity-, data- and resource-scarce contexts in particular with bridging the gap between the requirement to foster a regional scale analysis and management as well as co-production in planning at the local level. The Symposium aims: • Firstly, review and evaluate the Agenda 2030 and the New Urban Agenda in how far they address the urban-rural continuum, the emergence of larger city regions and people-centered development. • Secondly, the workshop and symposium should bring together different experts that outline and evaluate past and present urbanization trends and challenges. In this context new research questions emerging from the local/regional urbanization trends in the specific region (Asia, Africa, Europe, etc.) and from the new global agreements (new urban agenda, SDGs) should be identified. • Thirdly, the aim is to critically investigate the emergence of metropolitan regions -urban - rural-, the role of different cities in such urban regions and its implications and challenges for resilience and inclusive governance at the local scale. • Fourthly, it will be central to discuss how responsive governance can be accommodated; particularly how local community innovation is facilitated at the scale of urban regions – and which mismatches still remain. One hypothesis is that the linkages between different cities, for example larger dominant cities and the surrounding small and medium-sized cities are not well understood and researched. Another hypothesis is that classical approaches of risk management and of inclusion and co-production are challenged in urban regions. Here it will be of interest to identify gaps in research and practice as a basis to initiate relevant new research in the field of governing urban regions. The symposium will be preceded by a public evening event with the aim to raise awareness and discuss recommendations how to implement the SDGs and NUA on an urban level against a further spatial spread out of urban areas and dissolving rural / urban dichotomy.

ireus 4

Institute of Spatial and Regional Planning

Participants Around twenty participants representing different groups: researchers / academia, international development cooperation, civil society representatives, among them: • Dipl. Ing. Anne Doose, GIZ, Eschborn (tbc) • MSc. Daniel Feldmeyer, IREUS, University of Stuttgart • MSc. Celine D’Cruz, ACHR, Asian Coalition for Housing Rights, Cambodia • Dr. Josefine Fokdal, SI, University of Stuttgart • Dr. Hartmut Fünfgeld, RMIT, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (tbc) • Dr. Matthias Garschagen, UN University, Institute for Environment and Human Security (EHS), Bonn • Prof. John Handmer, RMIT, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology • Dr. Alexander Jachnow, IHS, Rotterdam • Dipl. Ing. Gerhard Kienast, Kassel University • MSc. Yassine Moustanjidi, SI, University of Stuttgart • MSc. Mohammad Ravankah, IREUS, University of Stuttgart • Prof. Dr. Mohamed Salheen, ASU, Ain Shams University, Cairo • MSc. Franziska Schreiber, Adelphi, Berlin • Dr. Remy Sietchiping, UN-Habitat, Nairobi • Dipl. Ing. Linda Sorg, IREUS, University of Stuttgart • Dr. Bach Tan Sinh, National Institute for Science and Technology, Hanoi • Prof. Dr. Md. Ashiq Ur Rahman, Khulna University, Bangladesh • Carmen Vogt, GIZ, Eschborn Host participants from University of Stuttgart Prof. Dr. Astrid Ley, Institute of Urban Planning and Design, International Urbanism (SI) Prof. Dr. -Ing. habil. Jörn Birkmann, Institute of Spatial and Regional Planning (ireus) MSc. Arq. Rossana Poblet, Institute of Urban Planning and Design, International Urbanism (SI)

Important venues 1.

Stuttgart Central Station | Hauptbahnhof Stuttgart (Hbf)

2.

Public Event | Stuttgart Town Hall | Stuttgart Rathaus

3. 4. 5. 6.

Arnulf-Klett-Platz 2, 70173 Stuttgart (see location 1- Page 6-7)

Room: Main Auditorium (Großer Sitzungssaal) Address: Marktplatz 1, 70173 Stuttgart (see location 2 - Pages 6-7)

Expert Group Workshop | Hospitalhof Stuttgart

Main room: Katharina von Helffenstein; Annex room: Karl Gerok Address: Büchsenstr. 33 70174 Stuttgart, Germany (see location 3 - Pages 6-7)

Accommodation | Hotel ASTORIA

Hotel Address: Hospitalstraße 29, 70174 Stuttgart (see location 4 - Page 6). From the airport (Flughafen/Messe) take S2 or S3 till Stadtmitte (Page 7)

Joint dinner | Alte Kanzlei Restaurant

Address: Schillerplatz 5A, 70173 Stuttgart (see location 5 - Page 6)

Joint lunch | La Commedia Restaurant

Address: Büchsenstr. 26, 70174 Stuttgart (see location 6 - Page 6)

7.

Institute of Urban Planning and Design (SI) | University of Stuttgart

8.

Stuttgart Airport | Flughafen Stuttgart

Address: Keplerstr. 11, 70174 Stuttgart, 8. Stock (see location 7 - Page 6) Address: Flughafenstraße 32, 70629 Stuttgart (see location 8 - Page 7)

ireus Institute of Spatial and Regional Planning

5

(1) To/From Hbf

3

6 5

4 2

SYMPOSIUM AREA MAP

©LHS STUTTGART

1

7

36

5

4 2 6

STUTTGART CITY ireus MAP

©LHS STUTTGART Institute of Spatial and Regional Planning

STUTTGART S-BAHN MAP

S-Bahn-Liniennetz

vvs Favoritepark

Asperg

Ludwigsburg Stammheim

Weilimdorf

U7 U6 U1 5 U5 U6 U7 U15 U1 2

U1

3

U1 21 U14

U5 U6 U7 U12

5

8

Herrenberg im Auftrag des

U8 Degerloch

Wernau (N) Wendlingen (N)

Flughafen / Messe Filderstadt

Kirchheim (T)

Kundendialog DB Regio Baden-Württemberg: 0711 2092 7087

©VVS STUTTGART

S4 Ludwigsburg

Zuffenhausen Rathaus

Salzwiesenstr.

Korntaler Str.

Wimpfener Str.

Zuffenhausen Kelterplatz

S4 S5

Föhrich Feuerbach Pfostenwäldle

Bergheimer Hof

Giebel

Killesberg

Breitwiesen

Neugereut Backnang

4

Schwab-/Bebelstr.

S S5 1 S S6 2 /S S 3 60 S S1 4 1

Arndt-/Spittastr.

Lindpaintnerstr.

Millöckerstr.

Vogelsang

Marienplatz

Schwabstraße

Geänderter Linienverlauf

Österreich. Platz Pfaffenweg

Südheimer Platz

Vaihingen - Hauptbahnhof - Fellbach Südheimer Platz - Charlottenplatz

Engelboldstr.

S3

S1

Heslach Vogelrain

S2

Renningen – Schwabstraße

Neckartor - Untertürkheim

1

Fauststr. S1

Vaihingen Schillerplatz

Wallgraben

SSBZentrum

Vaihinger Str.

Jurastr. S6 0

Vaihingen Bf

S1

NeckarPark (Stadion) - Neugereut (ab 17.10.2016 bis vsl. Mitte April 2017) (und bei Veranstaltungen)

Rohr

Leinfelden Frank Dürrlewang S3

Herrenberg

Hallschlag - Dürrlewang

S 1 S11

Haigst

Rohrer Weg

Waldfriedhof Riedsee

Möhringen Bf

Möhringen Freibad

Nägelestr. Zahnradbahnhof Peregrinastr.

Unteraichen

Sigmaringer Str.

8

Silberwald Schemppstr. Bockelstr.

Ruit Zinsholz

Salzäcker

EnBW City

S2

Kirchheim (T)

Parksiedlung

Fasanenhof Schelmenwasen

Flughafen/Messe

Hedelfingen

Heumaden

Landhaus Leinfelden Bf

Fellbach Lutherkirche

Hedelfinger Str.

Sillenbuch

Plieninger Str.

Fasanenhof

Schwabenlandhalle

Ruhbank (Fernsehturm) Weinsteige

Degerloch Degerloch Albstr.

Sonnenberg

Europaplatz

S2

S1

1

Böblingen

Lapp Kabel

Wielandshöhe

Bihlplatz

Kalten- Waldeck tal

Vaihingen Viadukt

Esslinger Str.

Wasenstr.

Wangen Marktplatz

Eugensplatz Heidehofstr. Stafflenbergstr. Bubenbad Payerstr. Bopser Geroksruhe Stelle Waldau

Dobelstr.

Liststr.

Scharnhauser Park Kreuzbrunnen Technische Akademie

Plieningen Filderstadt

Schorndorf

Höhenstr.

S1

(Unterbrechung Staatsgalerie – Charlottenplatz ab 17.05.2016)

Erwin-Schoettle -Platz

Untertürkheim Bf

NeckarPark (Stadion)

Bergfriedhof Neckartor StaatsRaitelsberg galerie Ostendplatz Schlacht- Brendle hof Ostheim Insel(GroßLeo-Vetter-Bad Charlottenplatz str. markt) Gaisburg Olgaeck Wangener-/ Im Rathaus Landhausstr. Degen

2

Stadtmitte

Herderplatz

Karl-OlgaKrankenhaus

Schlossplatz

Rotebühlplatz

Beethovenstr.

Eltinger Str.

3

S2

Berliner Platz Schloss-/Johannesstr.

Waiblingen

1

Russische Kirche

Hölderlinplatz

Neuer Linienverlauf

Neckargröningen Remseck

Riethmüllerhaus

S1

Gerlingen

NeckarPark (Stadion) - Hauptbahnhof - Charlottenplatz (nur bei Veranstaltungen)

Mühle

S1

Rosenberg-/ Seidenstr.

Hölderlinplatz - Charlottenplatz

Sieglestr.

Maybachstr.

1

Siedlung

Botnang - Hauptbahnhof - Neugereut

Mönchfeld

Suttnerstr. Mühlhausen

Hofen

S 5 60 S4 6 S S

Salamanderweg

Botnang

Wagrainäcker

Auwiesen Hornbach Brückenstr. Max-Eyth-See Elbestr. Hauptfriedhof Gnesener Str. Freibergstr. Pragsattel Münster Feuerbach Steinhaldenfeld Obere Ziegelei Kursaal Rathaus Bf Züricher Str. Münster Viadukt Löwentor Kraftwerk Löwentorbrücke Daimlerplatz RosensteinMünster park Mühlsteg Uff-Kirchhof NordGlockenstr. Augsburger Platz bahnhof RosenEckartssteinbrücke Merhaldenweg Milch- MittEbitzweg Bad Cannstatt Wilhelma cedeshof nachtstr. Wilhelmsplatz str. Nürnberger Str. S1 S2 S2 S3 S 3 S11 Bad Kienbachstr. PragCannstatt Mineralbäder Stadtbibliothek friedhof Blick Antwerpener Str. Metzstr. Börsenplatz Hauptbahnhof Eszet Cannstatter (Arnulf-Klett-Pl.) Wasen Neckarpark Beskidenstr. Schlotterbeckstr. Stöckach

WilhelmGeiger-Platz

Sportpark Feuerbach

Landauer Str. Weilimdorf Löwen-Markt

Wolfbusch

Tapachstr.

Hallschlag

Friedrichswahl Borsigstr.

Rastatter Str.

Böblingen

Freiberg

S3

0

Renningen

Himmelsleiter

Schozacher Str. Hohensteinstr.

Zuffenhausen

Marbach – Backnang

Fürfelder Str.

Kirchtalstr.

S 6/S60

S6

www.s-bahn-stuttgart.de

STUTTGART TRAM MAP

Heutingsheimer Str.

Weil der Stadt

Ötlingen

Nellingen Ostfildern

Plieningen

S5

Stammheim

Schorndorf Plochingen

Stadtbahn-Liniennetz 2016 Bietigheim- Bissingen

Altbach

Fasanenhof Schelmenwasen

Echterdingen

Nufringen

Weiler

Zell

Möhringen Freibad

Leinfelden

Gärtringen

Winterbach

Oberesslingen

Heumaden

5

Ehningen

Waldau

U1

Oberaichen

Geradstetten Esslingen (N)

U8

Hulb

Dürrlewang

Grunbach

U7

U8

Goldberg

Beutelsbach

Hedelfingen

Weinsteige

Möhringen Bf U5 U6 U3 U5 U8 U12 U6 U8 U12

Endersbach

Mettingen

Wasenstr.

U4 U9

U7

U3

Waldfriedhof Vaihinger Str.

3

U4 U1

U1

U1

U9

1 U1 24 U1 14 U U

Rohr

Sindelfingen

Stetten-Beinstein

Obertürkheim

Ruhbank (Fernsehturm)

Bopser Heslach Vogelrain

NeckarPark (Stadion)

Wangener-/ Landhausstr.

Olgaeck

Rommelshausen

Fellb. Lutherkirche

Untertürkheim

Bergfriedhof

Marienplatz

Neustadt-Hohenacker Waiblingen

Fellbach

Neckarpark

Stöckach

Staatsgalerie Charlottenplatz

Südheimer Platz

Vaihingen

Böblingen

Bad Cannstatt

U9 14 U2 1 U U1 U1

U6 2 U5 7 U1 5 U U1

Universität Österfeld

Maichingen

Neckartor

Schwaikheim

Nürnberger SommerStr. rain

Wilhelmspl.

Mineralbäder

Hauptbahnhof

Schwabstraße

Maichingen Nord

Winnenden

Neugereut

Rosensteinbrücke

1

Stadtbibliothek

Stadtmitte Feuersee

Magstadt Weil der Stadt

U1 U2 U9 U11 U14

3

4

Botnang

Renningen Süd

3

Hölderlinplatz

Gerlingen

Nellmersbach

U1

Berliner Platz

Löwentor

Nordbahnhof

Eckartshaldenweg

Giebel

Renningen

Maubach Neckargröningen Remseck

Hallschlag

Killesberg

© VVS 05.2016

Hohensteinstr. Pragsattel

Feuerbach

Leonberg

Backnang

Mönchfeld

Zuffenhausen

U6 U13

Rutesheim

Kirchberg (M) Burgstall (M)

Neuwirtshaus (Porscheplatz)

Höfingen

Marbach (N)

Kornwestheim

Korntal

Ditzingen

Malmsheim

Erdmannhausen

Benningen (N) Freiberg (N)

U4 U13

Tamm Bietigheim -Bissingen

©VVS STUTTGART

Nellingen Ostfildern

ireus

© VVS 10.2016 www.ssb-ag.de Tel: 0711 7885-3333 Institute of Spatial and Regional Planning

Stuttgarter Straßenbahnen AG

7

ireus 8

Institute of Spatial and Regional Planning

PROGRAMME APRIL 26 Venue: Stuttgart Rathaus Marktplatz 1, 70173 Stuttgart (see location 2 - Pages 6-7)

Public Event “Sustainability in the Endless City – International Perspectives on the IBA City Region Stuttgart” 19:00 Welcome Dr. Birgit Schneider-Bönninger, Cultural Office of Stuttgart, Federal State Capital 19:10 Welcome introduction Prof. Astrid Ley und Prof. Jörn Birkmann, University of Stuttgart 19:20 Key Notes A global perspective - learning from experiences in other urban regions Dr. Bach Tan Sinh, National Institute for Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam Dr. Remy Sietchiping, UN-Habitat, Nairobi, Kenya 20:00 Panel discussion International and local perspectives on the challenges of promoting sustainable, resilient and inclusive cities Prof. John Handmer, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology, RMIT Australia Thomas Kiwitt, Leitender Technischer Direktor, Verband Region Stuttgart Dr. Remy Sietchiping, UN-Habitat, Kenya Dr. Bach Tan Sinh, National Institute for Science and Technology, Vietnam Moderation: Prof. Astrid Ley and Prof. Jörn Birkmann, Stuttgart University 21:00 Reception Provided and supported by Engagement Global

ireus Institute of Spatial and Regional Planning

9

PROGRAMME APRIL 27 Venue: Hospitalhof Stuttgart

Büchsenstr. 33 70174 Stuttgart (see location 3 - Pages 6-7)

“Collective action and resilience in emerging city regions” Expert Group Workshop - Day 09:15 - 09:30 Welcome and introduction of participants 9:30 - 10:00 Introduction into the programme and the intention of the symposium Prof. Astrid Ley and Prof. Jörn Birkmann, University of Stuttgart 10:00 - 10:15 “Collective action by urban poor communities in Asian city regions – experiences from the Asian Coalition of Housing Rights” Celine D’Cruz, Asian Coalition for Housing Rights (ACHR) 10:15 - 10:30 “Urban practice and the challenge of sustainable development in urban regions” Dr. Alexander Jachnow, ihs Rotterdam, Netherlands 10:30 - 10:45 “The role of metropolitan development and urban planning in the New Urban Agenda” Dr. Remy Sietchiping, UN-Habitat 10:45 - 11:00 Discussion 11:00 - 11:15 Coffee/Tea break 11:15 - 11:30 Urbanization and Resilience – Experiences from Vietnam Bach Tan Sinh, National Institute for Science and Technology, Hanoi 11:30 - 11:45 Risk in Emerging City-Region: Challenges and Solution Matthias Garschagen , UN University, Bonn 11:45 - 12:00 Challenges of Urbanization and Risk in Australia John Handmer, RMIT Australia 12:00 - 12:15 Discussion 12:15 - 12:45 Identification of Research Questions and Emerging Challenges

ireus 10

Institute of Spatial and Regional Planning

12:45 - 14:30 Lunch break + science walk Small breakout groups of 3 or 4 persons together to discuss specific questions and relevant issues during inspiring outdoor walk 14:30 - 15:00 Mapping the ideas on a board All groups 15:00 - 16:30 Presentation of the breakout group discussions in the plenary 16:30 - 17:00 Coffee/Tea break 17:00 - 18:00 First discussion of specific papers and research project proposals or other forms of future cooperation Moderation: Prof. Jörn Birkmann 18:00 End of first workshop day 19:00 Joint dinner Alte Kanzlei Restaurant, Schillerplatz 5A, 70173 Stuttgart

PROGRAMME APRIL 28

Expert Group Workshop - Day 2 8:30 - 9:00 Wrap-Up – Essential Findings from Thursday´s Discussion Moderation: Franziska Schreiber, adelphi 09:00 - 11:00 Further discussion of the key issues, potential papers and proposals world café format Moderation: sub groups 11:00 - 12:30 Short overview of outcomes and outlook to further steps Moderation: Jörn Birkmann and Astrid Ley 12:30 - 13:30 Joint Lunch La Commedia Restaurant Büchsenstr. 26, 70174 Stuttgart 14:00 End of the Symposium Safe return home!

ireus Institute of Spatial and Regional Planning

11

CONTACT & FURTHER INFORMATION

PHOTO © EVELYN MERINO REYNA “LIMA MAS ARRIBA”

MSc. Arq. Rossana Poblet Department of International Urbanism | Institute of Urban Planning and Design University of Stuttgart Keplerstr. 11, 70174 Stuttgart Germany e-mail: [email protected] Telephone: 0049 (0) 157 74365059

ireus Institute of Spatial and Regional Planning