Name

Date

Class

Chapter Test

CHAPTER

9

Form A

Select the best answer. 1. Which function is quadratic? A 3x ⫺ 2y ⫽ 5 B 5x 2 ⫹ x ⫽ y ⫺ 4

5. Find the axis of symmetry of this parabola. Y 

2. The vertex of this parabola shows that the ____ value of the function is ____.



Y 



 



     















X















X





A maximum, 2 B maximum, 4

A x ⫽ ⫺2 B x ⫽ ⫺1

C minimum, 2 D minimum, 4

6. If you graph y ⫽ x 2 ⫺ 6x ⫹ 9, the . y-intercept would be A ⫺3 B 9

3. Which table of values would you use to 2 graph y ⫽ 3x ? A x ⫺2 ⫺1 0 1 2 B

y

12

3

0

3

12

x

⫺2

⫺1

0

1

2

y

36

9

0

9

36

C x⫽1 D x⫽3

7. The height of a ball in feet is modeled by 2 f  x  ⫽ ⫺16x ⫹ 96x, where x is the time in seconds after it is hit. How long is the ball in the air? Y

4. Find the zeros of y ⫽ x 2 ⫺ 8x ⫹ 12 from its graph below.





Y 





 











X 



 



A ⫺2 and ⫺6 B 0 and 4 Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.





A 3s B 6s

C 2 and 6 D 4 and ⫺4

167









X

C 12 s D 24 s Holt Algebra 1

Name

Date

CHAPTER

Chapter Test

9

Form A continued

8. Compare the graph of g  x   x 2  6 2 with the graph of f  x   x . A g  x  is wider. B g  x  is narrower. C g  x  is translated 6 units down. D g  x  is translated 6 units up.

11. A toy rocket is launched from a platform that is 10 meters high. The rocket’s height above the ground is modeled by 2 h  5t  5t  10, where h is height in meters and t is time in seconds. Find the time it takes the rocket to reach the ground. A 1s B 2s

9. Use this graph of the quadratic function 2 y  x  4x  4 to solve the equation 2 x  4x  4  0.

2 12. Solve x  9 using square roots. A x  3 B x  81

Y

13. Which number completes the square to form a perfect square trinomial?



x 2  12x 



A 6 B 24

 









X



A B C D

x x x x

   

2 3 or x  1 4 or x  0 5 or x  1

15. Solve 2x 2  9x  4  0 using the Quadratic Formula. A x  4 or x  

2 10. Solve x  7x  8  0 by factoring. A x  1 or x  8 B x  1 or x  8

Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.

a107c09_Assess.indd 168

C 36 D 144

2 14. Solve x  10x  39 by completing the square. A x  13 or x  3   B x  10   164 or x  10  164   C x  5   39 or x  5   39   D x  5   14 or x  5   14





Class

1 __ 2



9   113 B x  ___________ 4 16. Find the number of real solutions of the 2 equation x  11x  10  0 using the discriminant. A 0 C 2 B 1 D 3

168

Holt Algebra 1

12/28/05 3:20:45 PM Process Black

Name CHAPTER

9

Date

Class

Chapter Test Form B

Select the best answer. 1. Which function is quadratic? A x 2 4 1

B

4. Find the zero(s) of y  x 2  4x  4 from its graph below.

5

Y

y

18

3

6

27

x

3

2

1

0



y

1

1

3

5



 



C

x

2

0

2

4

y

13

5

3

59

    











X

 

D

x

1

5

9

13

y

2

2

0

4

F 2 G 4

2. The vertex of this parabola shows that the value of the function is .

5. Find the axis of symmetry of the graph 2 of y  x  10x  16. A x  10 C x  5 B x  8 D x  13

Y  

6. If you graph y  2x 2  8x  10, the . y-intercept would be F 18 H 2 G 10 J 5

         





X



7. The height of a ball in feet is modeled 2 by f  x   16x  128x, where x is the time in seconds after it is hit. How long is the ball in the air?

 

F maximum, 1 G maximum, 4

H minimum, 1 J minimum, 4

Y

3. Which table of values would you use to 2 graph y  x  3? A x 2 1 0 1 2

B

C

D

H 2 and 4 J no zeros





y

32

1

0

1

32



x

2

1

0

1

2



y

1

4

9

16

25

x

2

1

0

1

2

y

7

4

3

4

7

x

2

1

0

1

2

y

12

3

0

3

12

Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.

a107c09_Assess.indd 169







A 4s B 8s

169





















X

C 128 s D 256 s Holt Algebra 1

12/28/05 3:20:45 PM Process Black

Name CHAPTER

9

Date

Class

Chapter Test Form B

continued

8. Compare the graph of g  x   6x 2 with 2 the graph of f  x   x . F g  x  is narrower. G g  x  is translated up. H g  x  is translated down. J g  x  is wider.

12. Solve 9x 2  4  0 using square roots. 9 4 F x  __ H x  __ 4 9

13. Which number completes the square to form a perfect square trinomial?

9. Use this graph of the quadratic function 2 y  2x  4x  6 to solve the equation 2 2x  4x  6  0.

x 2  7x 

49 B ___ D 49 4 2 14. Solve x  8x  18  0 by completing the square. F x  2 or x  6   G x  4   2 or x  4   2   H x  4   34 or x  4   34 J no real solutions

      











49 C ___ 2

7 A __ 2

Y

     

3 J x  __ 2

2 G x  __ 3

X

2 15. Solve 3x  5x  8 using the Quadratic Formula. A x  3 or x  8

 

8 B x  1 or x  __ 3

 



A x  2 or x  4 B x  1 or x  3

  71 ________ C x5 6 D no real solutions

C x  0 or x  2 D x1

16. Find the number of real solutions of the 2 equation x  10x  35  0 using the discriminant. F 0 H 2 G 1 J 3

10. Solve x  12  4x by factoring. F x  2 or x  6 H x  2 or x  6 G x  3 or x  4 J x  3 or x  4 2

11. A stunt diver jumps from the top of a 40-meter platform. The diver’s height 2 above the water is modeled by h  5t  10t  40, where h is height in meters and t is time in seconds. Find the time it takes the diver to reach the water. A 2s C 8s B 4s D 10 s

Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.

a107c09_Assess.indd 170

170

Holt Algebra 1

12/28/05 3:20:47 PM Process Black

Name

Date

CHAPTER

9

Class

Chapter Test Form C 2 4. Find the zero(s) of y  x  5 from its graph below.

Select the best answer. 1. Which function is quadratic? A {  5, 3 ,  2, 0 ,  1, 3 ,  4, 6  } B {  2, 12 ,  0, 2 ,  2, 8 ,  4, 18  } C {  0, 126 ,  4, 14 ,  8, 2 ,  12, 18  } D {  0, 10 ,  1, 7 ,  2, 2 ,  3, 17  }

Y      

2. The vertex of this parabola shows that value of the function is . the

 

Y

       











X





F 0 G 5

           

5. Find the axis of symmetry and vertex of 2 the graph of y  2x  12x  5. A x  3,  3, 59  C x  3,  3, 13  B x  3,  3, 23  D x  3,  3, 47 

X



 

F maximum, 3 G maximum, 0

H 0 and 5 J no zeros

2 6. If you graph 3x  18x  6  3y, the . y-intercept would be F 6 H 2 G 3 J 3

H minimum, 3 J minimum, 0

3. Which table of values would you use to 2 graph y  2x  4? A x

2

1

0

1

2

y

72

50

32

18

8

7. The height of a ball in feet is modeled by 2 f  x   16x  72x, where x is the time in seconds after it is hit. How long is the ball in the air? Y 

B x

2

1

0

1

2

y

12

6

4

6

12





C x

2

1

0

1

2

y

0

6

8

6

0



D



x

2

1

0

1

2

y

12

0

4

0

12

Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.

a107c09_Assess.indd 171





A 2.25 s B 4.5 s

171















X



C 9s D 81 s Holt Algebra 1

12/28/05 3:20:47 PM Process Black

Name CHAPTER

9

Date

Class

Chapter Test Form C

continued

8. Compared to the graph of f  x   x 2, the 2 graph of g  x   2x  5 is _____. F narrower and translated down G narrower and translated up H wider and translated down J wider and translated up

2 12. Solve 36x  9  16 using square roots. 1 25 F x  __ H x  ___ 2 36

2 5 G x  __ J x  __ 3 6 13. Which number completes the square to form a perfect square trinomial?

9. Use this graph of the quadratic function 2 y  x  6x to solve the equation 2 x  6x  0.

9x  x 2  9 A __ 2

Y

81 1 B __ D ___ 4 4 14. Solve 3x 2  x  2  0.





2 F x  1 or x  __ 3





 73 ________ G x1 6





















 7 _______ H x1 3 J no real solutions

X



15. Solve 4x 2  5x  9 using the Quadratic Formula.

A x  6 or x  0 C x  4 or x  2 B x  5 or x  1 D x  1

1 A x  1 or x  __ 4 9 B x  1 or x  __ 4

2 10. Solve 4x  14x  8 by factoring. F x  2 or x  1



  119 __________ C x  5 8 D no real solutions

1 or x  4 G x  __ 2

1 or x  8 H x  __ 4

16. Find the number of real solutions of the 2 equation 64x  9  48x using the discriminant. F 0 H 2 G 1 J 3

7 J x  0 or x  __

4 11. A 2-meter tall soccer player bunts the ball with his head. The ball’s height above the ground is modeled by 2 h  5t  3t  2, where h is height in meters and t is time in seconds. Find the time it takes the ball to reach the ground. 1s C 1s A __ 5 2s B __ 5 Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.

a107c09_Assess.indd 172

C 3

D 2s

172

Holt Algebra 1

6/2/06 2:21:57 PM

Name

Date

Class

Chapter Test

CHAPTER

9

Form A 4. Find the zeros of y  x 2  x  6 from its graph below.

1. Tell whether this function is quadratic. Explain. 2x  y  3x  9

Y 











X



2. Identify the vertex of this parabola. Then give the minimum or maximum value of the function.





Y 



   

5. The zeros of the graph of a quadratic function are 2 and 6. What is its axis of symmetry?

     











X



6. If you graph y  x 2  8x  10, what would be the y-intercept?

vertex:

3. Use a table of values to graph 2 y  2x . x

2

1

0

1

7. The height of a ball in meters is modeled 2 by f  x   5x  40x, where x is the time in seconds after it is hit. How long is the ball in the air?

2

y

Y  

y



4



2 

6

4

2

0

2

4

6

x

 

2



4



6



8











X

10

Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.

a107c09_Assess.indd 173

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6/2/06 2:21:58 PM

Name

Date

CHAPTER

Chapter Test

9

Form A continued

8. Compare the graph of g  x   x 2  5 2 with the graph of f  x   x .

Class

11. A stunt diver jumps from the top of a 96-foot platform. The diver’s height above the water is modeled by 2 h  16t  16t  96, where h is height in feet and t is time in seconds. Find the time it takes the diver to reach the water.

9. Use this graph of the quadratic function 2 y   x  4 to solve the equation 2 x  4  0.

12. Solve x 2  121 using square roots.

Y

13. Complete the square to form a perfect square trinomial.

 











x 2  2x 

X

14. Solve x 2  4x  32 by completing the square.

  

15. Solve 3x 2  5x  1  0 using the Quadratic Formula.

16. Find the number of real solutions of the 2 equation x  2x  8  0 using the discriminant.

2 10. Solve x  2x  24  0 by factoring.

Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.

a107c09_Assess.indd 174

174

Holt Algebra 1

12/28/05 3:20:50 PM Process Black

Name

Date

CHAPTER

9

Class

Chapter Test Form B 4. Find the zeros of y ⫽ x 2 ⫺ x ⫺ 6 from its graph below.

1. Tell whether this function is quadratic. Explain. x

⫺2

0

2

4

y

5

⫺1

⫺3

⫺1

Y 

Yes





the second differences are constant.





X





2. Identify the vertex of this parabola. Then give the minimum or maximum value of the function.





Y 

   











X



2; 3



5. Find the axis of symmetry of the graph 2 of y ⫽ x ⫺ 12x ⫹ 8.

 

x6

 

6. If you graph y ⫽ 5x 2 ⫹ 7x ⫺ 15, what would be the y-intercept?

 3, 5 

vertex:

15

Minimum is 5.

7. The height of a ball in meters is modeled 2 by f  x  ⫽ ⫺5x ⫹ 50x, where x is the time in seconds after it is hit. How long is the ball in the air?

3. Use a table of values to graph 2 y ⫽ x ⫺ 4. x

⫺2

y

0

⫺1

0

1

2

3 4 3

Y

0 

Y



 



 



       













X



 





a107c09_Assess.indd 175









X

10 seconds



Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.



175

Holt Algebra 1

5/9/06 1:59:44 PM Process Black

Name

Date

CHAPTER

9

Class

Chapter Test Form B

continued

1 x 2 with 8. Compare the graph of g  x   __ 3 2 the graph of f  x   x .

12. Solve 16x 2  1  0 using square roots.

g  x  has the same axis of symmetry, has the same vertex, and also

1 x  __ 4

opens upward, but it is wider. 9. Use this graph of the quadratic function 2 y  x  4x  5 to solve the equation 2 x  4x  5  0.

13. Complete the square to form a perfect square trinomial.

25 ___

Y

4

x  5x  2

 













14. Solve x 2  6x  13  0 by completing the square.

X

  





x  3  22 or x  3   22

 

15. Solve 2x 2  7x  8 using the Quadratic Formula.

x  5 or x  1 10. Solve x 2  18  11x by factoring.

no real solutions

x  2 or x  9 11. A toy rocket is launched from a platform that is 48 feet high. The rocket’s height above the ground is modeled by 2 h  16t  32t  48, where h is height in feet and t is time in seconds. Find the time it takes the rocket to reach the ground.

16. Find the number of real solutions of the 2 equation x  18x  81  0 using the discriminant.

1  one real solutions  3 seconds

Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.

a107c09_Assess.indd 176

176

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12/28/05 3:20:52 PM Process Black

Name

Date

CHAPTER

9

Class

Chapter Test Form C 2 4. Find the zeros of y  x  4x  5 from its graph below.

1. Tell whether this function is quadratic. Explain.

{  7, 256 ,  5, 16 ,  3, 0 ,  1, 16  }

Y     

2. Identify the vertex of this parabola. Then give the minimum or maximum value of the function.

        

Y





X



   

5. Find the axis of symmetry and vertex of 2 the graph of y  2x  20x  40.

       







X



axis of symmetry:



vertex: 6. If you graph 2y  8  6x 2  10x, what will be the y-intercept?

vertex:

3. Use a table of values to graph 2 y  3x  8. x

2

1

0

1

7. The height of a ball in meters is modeled 2 by f  x   5x  36x, where x is the time in seconds after it is hit. How long is the ball in the air?

2

y Y

Y









 





       











X

 





 

 

Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.

a107c09_Assess.indd 177



177





















X

Holt Algebra 1

12/28/05 3:20:53 PM Process Black

Name CHAPTER

9

Date

Class

Chapter Test Form C

continued

8. Compare the graph of g  x   x 2  3 2 with the graph of f  x   x .

12. Solve 4x 2  11  36 using square roots.

13. Complete the square to form a perfect square trinomial. 9. Use this graph of the quadratic function 2 y  x  2x to solve the equation 2 x  2x  0.

3x  x 2  __ 5

Y

14. Solve 2x 2  x  8  0 by completing the square.

















X

  

15. Solve 3x  1  5x 2 using the Quadratic Formula.

  

16. Find the number of real solutions of the 2 equation 4x  6  7x using the discriminant.

10. Solve 26x  15  8x by factoring. 2

11. A 6-foot tall soccer player bunts the ball with his head. The ball’s height above the ground is modeled by 2 h  16t  10t  6, where h is height in feet and t is time in seconds. Find the time it takes the ball to reach the ground.

Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.

a107c09_Assess.indd 178

178

Holt Algebra 1

12/28/05 3:20:54 PM Process Black

Answer Key

continued

Chapter Test Form A

Chapter Test Form C

1. B

1. D

2. C

2. J

3. A

3. B

4. C

4. J

5. B

5. C 6. H

6. B

7. B

7. B

8. F

8. D 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. A

9. A 10. G 11. B 12. J 13. D

13. C

14. F

14. A

15. D

15. A

16. G

16. C Chapter Test Form B

Chapter Test Form A

1. A

1. No the the function cannot be written in 2 the form y  ax  bx  c.

2. G

2.  1, 3  maximum is 3.

3. C

3.

4. F 5. C

x

2

1

0

1

2

y

8

2

0

2

8

Y

6. G 

7. B 8. F



9. B 

10. H













X



11. B 12. G



13. B



14. J 15. B



16. F



Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.

a107_Assess_Answer.indd 283

283

Holt Algebra 1

6/2/06 2:13:09 PM

Answer Key

continued

4. 2 and 3

3.

5. x  4

x

2

1

0

1

2

y

0

3

4

3

0

6. 10

Y

7. 8 seconds



Y











 





 

      

 

 



























X



 

  









4. 2; 3

X

5. x  6

8. g  x  has the same width, same axis of symmetry, and also opens upward, but its vertex is translated 5 units down to  0, 5 .

6. 15 7. 10 seconds Y

9. x  2 or x  2



10. x  4 or x  6



11. 3 seconds



 

 

12. x  11

 



13. 1 

14. x  4 or x  8  5   13 15. x  _________



6

 

 

16. 0 (no real solutions)













X

8. g  x  has the same axis of symmetry, has the same vertex, and also opens upward, but it is wider.

Chapter Test Form B 1. Yes, the second differences are constant. 2.  3, 5  Minimum is 5.

9. x  5 or x  1 10. x  2 or x  9 11. 3 seconds 1 12. x  __ 4 25 13. ___ 4   14. x  3   22 or x  3  22

Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.

a107_Assess_Answer.indd 284

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Holt Algebra 1

6/2/06 2:13:10 PM

Answer Key

continued

x

2

1

0

1

2

3 or x  __ 5 10. x  __ 4 2 3 second 11. __ 8 5 12. x  __ 2 9 13. ____ 100 14. no real solutions    29 ________ 15. x  3 10 16. 2  two real solutions 

y

4

5

8

5

4

Performance Assessment

15. no real solutions 16. 1  one real solutions  Chapter Test Form C 1. No the second differences are not constant. 2.  0, 4  maximum is 4. 3.

1. 20, 24, 40, or 50 ft

Y

2. 10  w, 12  w, 20  w, or 25  w

 

2 2 3. A  w  10w, A  w  12w, A  2 2 w  20w, or A  w  25w

 

5. 0 and 10, 0 and 12, 0 and 20, or 0 and 2 25; the widths that create an area of 0 ft .

       









X



6. x  5, x  6, x  10, or x  12.5; the x-value is one-fourth the amount of chain link.

  

7. (5, 25), (6, 36), (10, 100), or (12.5, 156.25); the width that creates the maximum area.



4. no zeros 5. x  5  5, 10 

8. 5 ft by 5 ft, 6 ft by 6 ft, 10 ft by 10 ft, or 12.5 ft by 12.5 ft

6. 4

9. a square

7. 7.2 seconds

10. a. No dimensions work; b. 36  w  10w has no real solutions.; 6 ft by 6 ft; 2 36  w  12w has only one solution, w  6  and l  6 .; c. 2 ft by 18 ft; 36  2 w  20w has two solutions, w  2  and l  18  or w  18  and l  2 .;   25  481 ft by 25   481 ___________ ft; d. ___________

Y

2

 

 



 

 

 

2



2

36  w  25w has two solutions,  25  481 . w  ___________ 2

 

  





  















2

X

Cumulative Test

8. g  x  has the same width and same axis of symmetry, but it opens downward and its vertex is translated 3 units up to (0, 3).

1. B

9. x  0 or x  2

3. C

Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.

285

2. J

Holt Algebra 1