ShwayComs cg-s4 : Kenta - pneumatic battery / capacitor for variable source energy platforms www.shwaycoms.com Brief : Kenta SE PRV : 1300494-0 This document is a patent application by and covers a overview of ShwayComs pneumatic capacitor / battery is a energy conservation and storage technology improvement innovation 2013-07-18. A Kenta is deployed as active capacitance home energy storage by design and concept for variable source energy as with wind turbine and solar panels as well as providing a utility for peak energy demand management. Proposal of Kenta is a recent development solution put forward with this patent document. A pneumatic battery proposes a low maintenance solution with little corrosion collateral exposure housed units with reduced part count compared with conventional generator solutions with consumables. Utility providers can use this concept in remote from source energy outlets such as for example electric vehicle fast charge stations for automotive that place a high energy demand of infrastructure current throughput not available in many areas with pressure storage tanks and pneumatic generators. Thermal loop at pneumatic feed and active cooling at pneumatic release points pose greatest challenge of energy loss for variable energy input from solar or wind to a Kenta leveraged energy utility grid or micro-grid (home grid). Scaled to potential pneumatic compression technology from pneumatic battery can solve many of the short comings of variable source energy wind and solar; a battery is used to regulate variable source energy delivery for improved consistency a reservoir of on demand energy for cloudy / summer rain functioning as backup unit for energy and storage power supply unit as typically functioned by a chemical batteries in current energy farms. This document should be reviewed by a electrician and engineer for interpolation and assessment. In principle the design for a pneumatic battery capacitor is for a home appliance approximating the size of a refrigerator and a home appliance for homeowners using variable source energy as wind and solar panels intended for 500 ~ 5,000 watts. A basic model can store energy as with panels for release over 7.5 hours with one turbine and generator less complex circuitry and systems integration.

1.00

pneumatic generator

compressor unit

this version employs a compressor as typically found in refrigerators with a high efficiency compressor and pneumatic generator being a pneumatic turbine on a induction electric motor.

2.00 home appliance with 1500 liter compression storage tank

compressed air storage unit 1200 - 1500 litre

pneumatic muffler arm pneumatic hieroimpeller

pipe

generator motor

high energy compressor unit

eight setting pneumatic valve regulator such as a controlled proportional valve regulator to impeller intake and pressure meter switch controller for compressor unit variable 8:1 scalar difference / pneumatic hieroimpeller

Pneumatic hieroimpeller aluminium / synthetic front view of impeller case

side view of impeller internal turbine turbine shaft to generator motor

hieroimpeller casing impeller spoon

3.00 home appliance with 1500 liter compression storage tank

compressed air storage unit 1200 - 1500 litre

pipe

pneumatic muffler arm

pneumatic hieroimpeller Grid tied inverter

air intake

compressor unit

generator motor

fan belt

eight setting pneumatic valve regulator such as a controlled proportional valve regulator to impeller intake and pressure meter switch controller for compressor unit variable 8:1 scalar difference / pneumatic hieroimpeller

In this configuration example the unit employs a single motor employing uni-directional clutch where anti clockwise engages it's hieroimpeller and clockwise runs it's compressor functioning at hieroimpeller and also at this unit's compressor module. Alternative arranging of these components can be variations of a pneumatic battery capacitor exhibited here for variable source energy.

4.00 scale network utility storage Kenta

pneumatic canister

siphon tube

pressure sensor controller meter inlet from high energy

exaust to hiroimpeller

compressor

generator pneumatic valve regulator switch

A scaled utility pneumatic storage Kenta for variable sourced energy is a suitable design for high capacity storage working environments such as with a wind / solar farm allowing a utility provider to store energy for example during the day for release at night or at peak energy requirement patterned demand as is a character of variable energy sources requiring load balancing. Controlled pneumatic valve switching from inlet to exhaust via the units siphon tube at two points could as well be achieved with a switched flow valve for one nozzle with dual purpose bi-directional. As with any Kenta the units generator on an induction motor employs a heiroimpeller with fabrication described here. This unit has a pressure sensor controller meter that functions cutoff switching to the units compressor ensuring cutoff should a units canister fill to maximum capacity protecting this utility. Limestone / granite cubes can be added to a liquid air Kenta for active sequestering of aggressive trace elements over time such as acids from partial combustion improving air quality in increment.

Controller modules (smart switches) for zone grid centric networks

A network grid kenta employs telecoms communication to function at it controller base over relay sms gprs protocol. This calls for two unit types with a transmitter receiver unit and multi transmitter transceiver unit modules where the latter functions as a control center. This adds greater flexibility with lower running cost to utility providers in a secure environment as secure as the providers telecoms systems integrity along with data warehousing. A requirement for networked grid kenta deployment is functional wireless telecoms (mobile) network employing sim card integration of two terminal transceiver and single modem sim at receiver for a total to three sim cards in a one kenta deployment and fourteen sim cards in a multiple cell kenta battery deployment for fluid operation along with configure flexible options. Receiver Main line multimeter access with grid tie bypass Edge modem smart switch

Transceiver module Dual edge modem smart switch

kenta motor variable switch

Claims:

This type of energy storage for variable storage including proposed modes of employ does not exist; I am the fabricator of design and proposal concepts put forward here in suit of recognition and seeking to make this available for use in grid and home for variable sourced energy currently limited to chemical battery storage. Presented here is usage covering an introduction of application as well as elaborated proposal of use in energy transfer methodology. A pneumatic capacitor / battery called a "Kenta" with pneumatic generator reduces the users energy footprint for personal energy storage device with variable renewable energy sources scalable to utility solutions. Employing a Kenta is a solution making it possible to move variable source energy zones off grid using pneumatic battery / capacitor technology dramatically reducing capacity investment in source variable energy by improving managed delivery efficacy with demand response. Visual impact can be minimal in residential areas supporting for example a personal storage unit can be in a home's basement or near a grid utility delivery node reducing grid load and maximizing existing infrastructure. Kentas can be used to shave grid pattern peak energy demand such as for mealtimes reducing necessary grid and infrastructure capacity with downtime allowing functionality service in variable source energy solutions where previously a greater capital investment in source would have been necessary. Functioning as a battery / capacitor a pneumatic battery / capacitor supports low loss retention rating of energy storage potential. Pneumatic batteries can integrate in security systems for critical mission operations for example data center backup and short time frame emergency backup. Pneumatic batteries / capacitors can be in large utility networked plant design with for example a dozen large units at any capacity tanks with million liters capacity unlimited. Pneumatic batteries / capacitors can also be in a grid network where there are many batteries in tandem operation for solar farms close to created demand reducing grid workload as a load balancing solution.