BREEAM, LEED and CSH 9th February 2010 Sean Lockie.
[email protected]
Agenda
•
Context
•
Our experience
•
LEED BREEAM CfSH Rating Systems
•
What do they cost?
•
Conclusions
Context PHYSICAL IMPACTS
REGULATION
• • • • • •
• • • • • • • • •
Temperature rise Flooding Supply chain disruption Adaptation Security Comfort
Part L 2010 revision Climate Change Act: 80% reduction by 2050 – 34% by 2020 Energy Performance Certificates / Display Energy Certificates Zero carbon buildings: schools 2016, non-domestic 2019, homes 2016; Carbon budget – All departments CRC EES Site Waste Management Plans - mandatory Landfill Tax escalation Feed-in Tariffs 2010
REPUTATION
MARKET DYNAMICS
• • • •
• • • • •
Brand Company Performance Customer Employee
Changing attitudes New Technologies Peers Brand CSR
Context
2019- Zero carbon target government buildings 2019- Zero carbon target Non Domestic 2016- Zero carbon target Residential + Schools
Zero Carbon and allowable solutions…..
£160 / tonne
About Faithful+Gould • Faithful+Gould (F+G) is one of the largest independent Consulting, Project Management and Cost Consulting organisations in the world • A member of the ATKINS Group • 57 offices in 20 countries with over 2,000 staff (1,750 professional consultants)
United States -24 Locations -600 staff -10 LEED Assessors
UK & Europe -26 Locations -1,250 staff - 50 BREEAM / LEED / CSH Assessors
Middle East & India - 4 locations - UAE, Oman, Qatar & Saudi Arabia -250 staff -12 LEED / ESTIDAMA
Asia Pacific - 3 Locations -150 staff - 10 LEED/GREEN STAR
Green Building Rating Systems Across The Globe
Building Environmental Assessment methods
Regulatory minimum
Number of buildings
Mass market
Minimal
Environmental Standards
Drivers
BREEAM
CfSH
• OGC Require it on all Government projects
• From 1 May 2008 mandatory for all new homes to be rated against the - “Very Good” – for refurbishment Code and include a Code or nil-rated - “Excellent” – for New Build certificate within the Home Information Pack. (CLG) • Planning Requirements • Government Departments • Homes Communities Agency funded • Local Authorities developments to achieve Code level • CSR 3 or better • Grants available for Code levels 4 and 5.
LEED • American companies prefer LEED • Greater global presence • CSR
Other Rating Systems (energy and carbon only) DEC
EPC •
Mandatory on all leased or sold buildings
•
Design information
•
Public buildings over 1000
•
Valid for 10 years
m2
•
Existing Buildings
•
Public Sector (+ some private sector landlords)
•
Shows energy and carbon emissions
•
DEC is valid for 1 year
•
Advisory Report is valid for seven years
What do the acronyms stand for + governance BREEAM
Building Research Establishment
BRE
Environmental Assessment Method (50 assessors) LEED
US Green Building Council
USGBC
Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (20 assessors) CSH
UK Government Department for Communities and Local Government
CLG
Code for Sustainable Homes (20 assessors) CEEQUAL UK Institute of Civil Engineers Civil Engineering Environmental Quality Assessment and Award Scheme (15 assessors)
ICE
What types of building does it cover? BREEAM Offices Retail Education Prisons Courts Healthcare Industrial Bespoke International (+Gulf & Europe) In-use
LEED New construction & major renovations Existing Buildings Commercial Interiors Core and Shell Homes Neighbourhood Development Schools Retail
What types of building does it cover? CSH
What types of building does it cover?
Residential dwellings only
Note: Multi-residential are covered by BREEAM
CEEQUAL
Civil engineering and public realm projects: • roads • railways • airports • coast and river works • water supply • wastewater treatment • power stations • retail and business parks
What categories are assessed? BREEAM
Management Health and Wellbeing Energy Transport Water Material and Waste Land use and Ecology Pollution
Sustainable sites Water efficiency Energy and atmosphere Materials and resources Indoor environmental quality Innovation and design process
LEED
What categories are assessed? CSH
What categories Energy and CO Emissions are assessed?
2
Water Materials Surface Water Run-off Waste Pollution Heath and Wellbeing Management Ecology
CEEQUAL Project Management Land Use Landscape Issues Ecology & Biodiversity The Historic Environment Water Resources Energy and Carbon Material Use Waste Management Transport Effects on Neighbours Relations with Community & Stakeholders
How many have been done? BREEAM
About 100,000 certified 800,000 registered
LEED
About 2,000 certified 200,000 registered
CSH
All new UK homes Over 300,000 homes have been registered 51,000 homes achieving code level 3 or better (10th Nov 2008)
CEEQUAL
Launched 2003 No data on number of schemes
Other Green Building Rating Systems Estidama
Abu Dhabi Urban Planning Council
(Abu Dhabi, UAE)
Means ‘Sustainability’ in Arabic
GreenStar (Australia)
HQE
The Pearls Design System & Rating Method Green Building Council of Australia Environmental rating system for buildings Association pour la Haute Qualité Environnementale (ASSOHQE)
(France)
Haute Qualité Environnementale (High Quality Environmental standard)
CASBEE (Japan)
Japan Green Building Council Comprehensive Assessment System for Built Environment Efficiency
HK Beam
Hong Kong BEAM Society
(HK, China)
Building Environmental Assessment Method
All credit based systems
• BREEAM, LEED, CSH, CEEQUAL are all rating tools. • They work in a similar way • Use ‘credits’ or points - Some mandatory points - The remainder optional
• The number of credits achieved translates into a score and a rating
What’s the process? BREEAM process
LEED process
• Registration
• Registration
• Preliminary assessment
• Charette
• Evidence gathering
• Evidence gathering
• Design & Procurement stage assessment
• Design stage submittal to USGBC for QA
• Post Construction stage assessment
• Construction stage submittal to USGBC for QA
• Submittal to the BRE for QA
• Re-submittal
• Re-submission
• Certification
• Certification
What do the categories cover?
Mandatory aspects
•
Mandatory points for each level of certification
Scoring
•
Mandatory aspects 9
•
Section scores tallied
•
Weighting applied
•
Score Æ Rating
Ratings
Weighting system
Weighting system
Example credit