BALTIMORE CITY DOWNTOWN BICYCLE NETWORK Building Innovative Facilities for a Multimodal Future Baltimore City Department of Transportation
March 18, 2014
OVERVIEW The Downtown Bicycle Network Project Importance of Building a Bicycle Network The Maryland Avenue Cycle Track What to Expect Timeline
Map Source: Google Maps
Planned Cycle Track
Planned Bike Lanes
Map Source: Google Maps
Planned Cycle Track
Two-way cycle track protected by parking
Planned Bike Lanes
Conventional bike lanes
Conventional bike lanes
Map Source: Google Maps
WHY BUILD A BICYCLE NETWORK? • Shifting priorities from automobile to multimodal • Complete connection gaps for bicyclists in Downtown Baltimore
Sources: Nate Evans (top) and Brian O’Doherty (right) via Baltimore City Bike Master Plan
TYPES OF CYCLISTS Strong and Fearless 4% 9% No Way, No How
31%
56% Interested but Concerned
Source: Dill, Jennifer, and Nathan McNeil. “Four Types of Cyclists? Testing Typology to Better Understand Bicycling Behavior in Portland.” 2012
Enthused and Confident
Photo Source: Brian O’Doherty via Baltimore City Bike Master Plan
TYPES OF BICYCLE FACILITIES
Source: Alta Planning & Design
CYCLE TRACKS – THEY’RE NOT A NEW CONCEPT!
132 cycle tracks in the U.S. …and counting!
15TH STREET CYCLE TRACK, WASHINGTON, DC •
Baltimore’s Cycle track will be modeled after the 15 th Street Cycle track
COMMUNITY RESPONSE (RESIDENT SURVEY) I support the 15 th Street cycle track
10%
10%
6% 22%
62%
The 15th Street cycle track is a valuable asset to my neighborhood
59%
I see many people riding bicycles in the 15 th Street cycle track
10%
6% Strongly Disagree
62%
22%
Somewhat Disagree Somewhat Agree Strongly Agree
7% 24%
IF YOU BUILD IT, THEY WILL COME Bicycle Volumes increased over 200% following cycle track implementation on 15th Street in Washington, DC
Bicyclists per hour
200 180 160 140 120 100 80
K St & L St P St & Church St T St & Swann St Cycle Track Installation*
60 40 20 0 Jul-09 Oct-09
Jan-10 May-10 Aug-10 Nov-10 Feb-11 Count Date
The one-way and two-way cycle tracks were installed in November 2009 and November 2010, respectively.
Jun-11 Sep-11
WHAT CAN YOU EXPECT TO CHANGE? – PARKING ALONG MARYLAND AVE • Peak hour restrictions implemented from Mount Royal to Fayette Street • Minimal parking impacts o Approximately 20-30 spaces will be removed over 2.6 miles
WHAT CAN YOU EXPECT TO CHANGE? – PARKING ALONG MARYLAND AVE Planned Cycle Track
AM Peak Hour Restricted Parking introduced on West Side of Maryland Avenue/Cathedral Street from Tyson Street to Hamilton Street
10 permanent spaces removed on Cathedral Street
Planned Bike Lanes
20 Spaces removed on Maryland Avenue
Full time parking added on east side of Cathedral Street from Lexington Street to Franklin Street
Map Source: Google Maps
WHAT CAN YOU EXPECT TO CHANGE? – PARKING Street Maryland Avenue Cathedral Street Monument Street
Number of Parking Spaces Lost 20 10 18
Centre Street Madison Street Biddle Street Preston Street
0 197 0 0
Total
250
WHAT CAN YOU EXPECT TO CHANGE? – PARKING Planned Cycle Track
Planned Bike Lanes
No Parking removed on Preston Street or Biddle Street
75 Spaces removed between Eutaw Street and Guilford Avenue
125 Spaces removed between Greenmount Ave and Wolfe Street
18 Spaces removed between North Caroline and Broadway
Map Source: Google Maps
WHAT CAN YOU EXPECT TO CHANGE? – TRAFFIC OPERATIONS • Traffic impacts associated with removing a travel lane • Expectations for congestion • North of I-83 – minimal congestion impacts • South of I-83 – additional delay during the peak hour • Restricted parking on west side of street preserves travel lane in the peak hours • Buses stop in curbside travel lane
CATHEDRAL ST & EAGER ST: TODAY
CATHEDRAL ST & EAGER ST: AFTER Two-Way Bike Lane
Sharrow Symbols through Intersection
On-Street Parallel Parking
Green Bike Boxes for Driveway Cuts and Left Turns
MARYLAND AVE & 29TH ST: TODAY
MARYLAND AVE & 29TH ST: TODAY On-Street Parallel Parking
On-Street Parallel Parking
Green Bike Boxes for Driveway Cuts
Two-Way Bike Lane One-Way Drive Lane
QUESTIONS?
Planning Division Baltimore City Department of Transportation 410-396-6856
-or-
Caitlin Doolin Bicycle & Pedestrian Planner
[email protected]