AUTOMATION SOLUTIONS - SCADA

AUTOMATION SOLUTIONS - SCADA SCADA FOR POWER UTILITIES SCADA FOR INDUSTRIES Easun Reyrolle is a leader in the field of electrical power managemen...
Author: Lucas Dalton
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AUTOMATION SOLUTIONS - SCADA

SCADA FOR POWER UTILITIES

SCADA FOR INDUSTRIES

Easun Reyrolle is a leader in the field of electrical power management and has more than 30 years of domain expertise in providing a wide spectrum of innovative "Power Management Solutions" to customers across the globe. It is the parent company of the ERL group, which consists of ERL International Pte. Ltd., Singapore, ERL Marketing International FZE, Sharjah, ERL Phase Power Technologies Ltd., Canada and ERL Switchcraft Europe GmbH, Germany.

Ø Data collection via the serial port, modem or Ethernet links, wireless devices Ø Export data to other IT systems, databases and integration with third party ERP packages Ø Integration with numerical protective relays communicating on open standard protocols like IEC 60870-5-103/ IEC 61850/ MODBUS TCP/IP etc

SYSTEM CONFIGURATION

ERL has a rich experience of successfully implementing automation solutions for more than 600 substations in India and neighbouring countries. The ERL SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) Automation Solutions is a well established

The SCADA system is based on three-layer distributed open system architecture and consists of bay layer, station layer and network layer

division of ERL that caters to Utility power sector as well as Industry sector.

Station Layer

ERL SCADA Automation Solutions are viewed as one of the

Station layer comprises of a Master Station HMI based on

building blocks of smart grid and infuse intelligence into Control

Windows Operating System, Remote Terminal Unit, Substation

and Monitoring of Sub-Transmission and Distribution Stations

Communication gateway, Report / Online Event printer and

remotely through various available communication media.

accessories. The master station HMI is linked via RTU and SCG over Ethernet LAN / VSAT to all the IEDs having fibre optic as

OUR SOLUTION PROVIDES THE FOLLOWING FEATURES

communication medium and with multi-function meters having twisted pair RS485 cable as communication medium.

Bay Layer

Ø Power system monitoring and control

Bay layer includes measuring and control equipments which

Ø 100% Data integrity

include the Multifunction Meters, Numerical Relays and other

Ø Centralized report management with comprehensive and

bay IEDs, Breaker / Isolator etc.

accurate reporting with hourly, daily and weekly reports Ø Intuitive Human Machine Interface (HMI)

Network Layer

Ø Alarm Management and SOE (online sequence of events

Network layer includes Remote Station HMI, to which data is sent

recording) view/ printing with common time reference

via leased line, Fiber optic and other communication media Viz.

Ø Advanced disturbance and event recording capabilities aiding in detailed electrical fault analysis

GPRS/GSM/ ZigBee, Satellite communication.

SCADA SYSTEM

Server The Server is the center where the data of many sub-stations are

The SCADA system has distributed computing and networking

acquired, processed, stored and transmitted. It also stores all types

facilities using client-server architecture, Ethernet & TCP/IP

of historical data.

network protocol. It consists of a Operator cum Engineer

Protection Relay Engineer's Workstation

workstation for dialogue between operator/ Engineer and the system through Normal Operator Commands (non-privileged) as

The main functions of the Protection Relay Engineer's Workstation

well as privileged commands. The Normal Operator Commands

include parameterizations of protective equipment and evaluation

include commands for display of single line diagram, trends,

of fault wave records, working status, fault information and

alarms, alarm acknowledgment, viewing of instantaneous and

operating information, vector analysis of fault wave records,

historical values of parameters. The privileged commands will

harmonic analysis of wave record, impedance analysis of wave

require logging in via a password mechanism to avoid unauthorized

records and ranging of fault wave record, etc.

access and are used for system configuration and reconfiguration by engineers.

SCADA FEATURES

Hardware Platform: The system provides an economical way of delivering locally or Ø 32 bit PCs as workstations/servers Ø Industrial Servers Ø 64 bit server (N/W layer)

remotely metering, monitoring, control, protection and recording functions to the different users in utilities and industries. This system is based on modern off-the-shelf technology and industry standard communication and browsing tools.

Software Platform:

HMI Features:

Ø Operating System: Windows NT/2000/XP

The HMI features provide for an easy and efficient user interaction

Ø Database: Oracle or MySQL Server

thus enabling effective control and monitoring of the various systems:

SYSTEM COMPONENTS Operator's Station The Operator's Station is the key human machine interface within a substation. It acquires, processes, displays and records all the information received by devices on bay level and transmits operators' instructions to the devices on bay level to fulfill the monitoring, control and administration on all the equipment in the substation while multiple application functions are integrated in the station.

Single Line Drawing The single line drawing (SLD) gives the complete overview of the substation. It contains details about the Dynamic Busbar colouring feature, Status of switches and the details of the primary and secondary equipment and display of metering parameters.

Single Line Diagram of a Typical Substation

Alarms

Sequence of Event Recording

The user can define alarm conditions and specific instructions for

Event List Ø

the operator in the event of an alarm condition for every meter.

Ø Historical Events Ø Sort and Print functions

Alarms

Sequence of Event Recording

Trending Online trending for a selected parameter or multiple selections of meters can be viewed. The historical data stored in the database can also be retrieved by the user for multiples of meter hourly, daily, monthly and yearly

Load Trend

History Trend

Reporting There is a strong MIS reporting software integrated to the HMI software. The reporting system allows the user to retrieve different kinds of reports according to the different functional groups in the organization. The data retrieval is time-bound at the user specified frequency intervals. Several reporting options are available to meet the customer requirements: Ø Log Report

Ø Outage Reports

Ø Energy Report

Ø Tripping Reports

Ø Power Consumption Report

Ø Event Log Reports

Ø Energy Accounting

Ø Breakdown Reports

Ø Energy Loss Analysis

Ø Tamper Report

Ø Peak load of the system·

Additionally, the following features are available in the Reporting Module: Ø Exporting facility to Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Word and PDF Ø Back-up of data at user specified intervals Ø 2D and 3D graphs (Line, Area, Pie, Bar etc.)

16 Area 3D chart

Data Monitoring and Control: Ø Monitoring of Real Time Electrical parameters (Viz. Ia, Ib, Ic, Va, Vb, Vc, kW, kVAR, kVA, kWh, kVAh etc.) Ø Circuit Breaker, Isolator & earth switch status data ER Automation System

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Monitoring Data

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11:54:26 AM 04/03/02

EVENTS

TRENDS

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