2015
Mission Statement
Our goal is to deliver highly personalised banking and innovative investment solutions backed by experience, competence and robust support services. Sparkasse Bank Malta plc has built its reputation on understanding the needs of individuals, whatever their walk of life, developing relationships and responding to them effectively and discreetly. We believe in relationships – both with our clients as well as with our institutional partners.
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Annual Report 2015 Contents Page Directors' Report
5
Board of Directors
11
Heads of Departments
13
Statement of Directors’ responsibilities
15
Independent auditor's report
17
Statement of comprehensive income
20
Statement of financial position
21
Statement of changes in equity
22
Statement of cash flows
23
Statutory information
26
Statement of accounting policies
27
Notes to the financial statements
41
Detailed income statement
78
Five Year summaries
79
Capital Risk Management Report
83
Registered Office: 101, Townsquare, Ix‐Xatt ta’ Qui‐si‐Sana, Sliema, SLM 3112 – Malta Tel: 21335705 Fax: 21335710 E‐mail: info@sparkasse‐bank‐malta.com 3
4
Directors' Report
Registered Office: 101, Townsquare, Ix-Xatt ta’ Qui-si-Sana, Sliema, SLM 3112 - Malta Tel: 21335705
Fax: 21335710
E-mail:
[email protected]
5
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
DIRECTORS’ REPORT The Directors of Sparkasse Bank Malta present their report and audited financial statements for the year ended 31st December 2015. PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES Sparkasse Bank Malta plc is licensed as a Credit Institution under the Banking Act 1994. In addition to Banking Services, the Bank also provides Investment Services and Fund Custody Services, by virtue of a Category 2 and Category 4a Investment Services license issued by the Malta Financial Services Authority. FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE REVIEW 2015 was yet again a successful year for the bank registering a robust set of results as it has done in previous years. These results are very encouraging as it re‐affirms that the bank is well positioned within the growth phase of its business cycle. 2015 results further confirm that this growth is above all, sustainable, reinforcing that the bank’s strategy in Malta is well aligned to the country’s economic growth and that the bank is well positioned to benefit from this growth. The Directors are proud to present these positive results all the more against a weak economic backdrop and negative interest rates that still underpin the Euro zone. Profit before taxation for the year rose to € 5,737,645.20 compared to the € 5,010,475.04 reported in 2014, representing a healthy increase of 14.5% when compared to the previous year bringing the bank’s earnings per share to € 173.02 (2014: € 178.67). This reduction was due to the increase in share capital by the bank’s holding company, effected in 2014 and begin of 2015. Total Operating Income for the year stood at € 8,492,296.39 as compared with € 7,135,431.44 in 2014 representing an increase of nearly 19.0%. This was mainly due to the increase in fee revenue from the bank’s business lines, mainly payments, foreign exchange and investment services related fees. Net fee and commission income, increased to € 5,141,135.75 from € 3,918,935.00 resulting in an increase of nearly 31.2% year on year. As a result of the bank’s growth across all its business lines, the bank’s balance sheet has also significantly increased in value from € 441.5 million in 2014 to € 604.2 million in 2015 – this represented a further increase of 36.9% over the previous years. Such a rise was mainly due to increase in customer deposits. The Bank’s treasury arm strives hard at efficiently and effectively placing these funds in the market. Financial assets grew in 2015 from € 85.8 million to € 106.4 million mainly by the accumulation of high quality liquid assets. The bank also increased its holding in Malta Government Treasury Bills to a nominal of € 25 million. Loans and advances to Banks and customers stood at a healthy € 427.4 million (2014: € 338.2 million), net of any specific provisions, while amounts owed to customers and Banks stood at € 576.1 million (2014: € 412.3 million). As result of this the Bank’s advances‐to‐deposits ratio stood at 74.2% as at end of year (2014: 82.0%).
6
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) Total customers have increased to 2,721 from 2,520 in 2014. Furthermore, securities held by customers with the bank rose by 24.8% to hit the € 1 billion target to a total of € 1,109.7 million from the € 889.3 million recorded in 2014. While the bank managed to grow its business substantially in 2015, it has managed to contain cost to a favourable 32.4% of total income. CAPITAL – Dividend and Reserves Following the increase in the bank’s share capital in 2014, and as a result of further growth experienced by the bank, the Bank found it prudent to further increase its authorized share capital in 2015 up to € 30 million from € 20 million in 2014 increasing its issued share capital by an additional € 2 million to € 22 million from € 20 million in 2014. As a consequence of the positive results achieved by the bank and the remarkable sustainable growth accomplished and in an effort to provide for further growth and expansionary plans for the next 5 years, the board has found it necessary in addition to the capital increases, to recommend a possible change in the bank’s current shareholding structure. This new structure would cater for and facilitate the execution of the bank’s growth strategy. Therefore, for this purpose and so as not to restrict the business possibilities and potential for Sparkasse Bank Malta plc, it is being proposed that the majority shareholding of the bank currently held by Sparkasse Schwaz AG, through its holding company Sparkasse (Holdings) Malta Ltd., will move one level up the ownership chain so that both banks, Sparkasse Bank Malta plc (through its holding company) as well as Sparkasse Schwaz AG will be directly owned by their common shareholder Anteilsverwaltungssparkasse Schwaz. Sparkasse Schwaz AG shall continue to retain a minority shareholding in the bank, however, Sparkasse Bank Malta, shall cease to be a subsidiary of Sparkasse Schwaz AG and will instead be held as an equal. The bank has discussed the proposed change in shareholding with its regulator, the Malta Financial Services Authority (“MFSA”), and is currently awaiting the MFSA’s formal approval. Due to the bank’s strong performance in 2015 and the current positive momentum, the Board has recommended the payment of a dividend of € 3,014,000.
LIQUIDITY AND OWN FUNDS Following the introduction of the new LCR regulations under the new Basel regime, the Liquidity Coverage Ratio stood at 151.81% (2014: 110.94%), well over the 60% threshold require as at end of 2015. This represents the very high liquid nature of the Bank when taking all highly liquid assets the Bank holds in its portfolio together with all inflows and outflows. Furthermore, when taking into consideration a simple calculation of short term assets, which is characterised by assets maturing within seven days, versus liabilities due within 3 months, the Bank holds a very respectable percentile of 77.6%.
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SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) The Bank’s Own Funds, as at close of the year, and according to the new CRD IV regulations, which in turn has introduced new capital buffers and thresholds stood at € 22,155,131.50. PROJECTS AND GOING FORWARD In 2015, the Bank continued its investment in improving its I.T. infrastructure as well as increasing its Human resources across all departments within the bank. The head count as at Dec 2015 stood at 46 compared to 36 in 2014. As a result of this growth, the bank has had to increase its office space in Sliema. This it has managed to do by the leasing of further office space that was available adjacent to its current premises. This integration of office space was complete in October 2015 and the Bank now boasts of the usage of both apartments blocks, namely 101 and 102 (acquired by the bank in 2009) as well as 201 and 202, annexed in 2014 and 2015 respectively, offering a combined office space of approximately 1000 square metres. The bank is currently also actively exploring emulating its product and strategy within the European Union. The bank sees good opportunity in the provision of custody services in other reputable fund jurisdictions within the European Union. This strategy shall be initiated upon the completion of the shareholding restructuring. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE The Bank applies the highest standards in its corporate governance and continues to develop this in line with the bank’s growth. In 2015 the bank introduced a new senior post to its operational structure. This post, Head of Legal, was created to assist management and the board on legal and compliance related matters. Furthermore, an application for the appointment of an additional Director as an Independent Non‐ Executive Director is intended to be filed with the MFSA, to further enhance the Bank’s corporate governance framework. The Board’s responsibility is to set the strategy, monitor risk and to provide the required leadership to the Bank’s executives. As at year end 2015 there was no change to the membership and composition of the Board and the convened four times during the year under review. For 2015, the Board of Directors composition was as follows: Mr. Harald Wanke – Chairman to the Board Mr. Paul Mifsud – Managing Director Mr. Bernhard Plattner – Director
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SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) The Board also delegates specific responsibilities to the Executive Committee that convenes once weekly to monitor:
The day‐to‐day business Assess and control of the Bank’s risk Monitor competitive activities Implement the bank’s strategy, budgets and policies Monitor the Bank’s performance Make recommendations to the Board
The Executive Committee is composed by the Managing Director, Head of Legal and the three Bank Managers, all of which are responsible for their departments within the bank. In line with the Principles of Good Corporate Governance and risk mitigation efforts, a new control committee was established earlier in the year. The new committee called The Legal and Compliance Committee was established to oversee the bank’s legal and compliance obligations as well as to make the necessary recommendations to the board. The committee comprises of the Head of Legal, the Compliance Officer and the Managing Director, while the MLRO joins the committee meetings to discuss AML related matters. The committee convenes once monthly. Management further strengthened its internal communication and control functions by introducing monthly departmental meetings led and chaired by each manager as the head of the department in question. In total six departmental groups have been formed:
Account Opening and On‐Boarding Group – chaired by Dr. Kari Pisani Wealth Management Group – chaired by Dr. Kari Pisani Middle and Back Office Securities – chaired by Ms. Anna Mironova Custody – chaired by Ms. Anna Mironova Payments – chaired by Ms. Pauline Cordina Anti‐Money Laundering and Monitoring – chaired by Ms. Pauline Cordina
HUMAN RESOURCES In 2015 the bank continued with its policy on training by organising several in‐house as well as out of house training programmes with the aim of retaining knowledge and competence to a maximum. The bank continues to recognise human resources to be a major asset and the contributing factor in achieving its competitive advantage. For this reason in 2015, the Bank continued to increase its staff compliment in all departments and make further investment is staff wellbeing, training and career development.
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SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) STANDARD LICENCE CONDITIONS In accordance with paragraph 7.35 of the Investment Services Guidelines issued by the Malta Financial Services Authority, licence holders are required to disclose any regulatory breaches of standard licence conditions in their annual report. In this respect the Bank declares that there were no breaches reported to the Malta Financial Services Authority and no other breach of regulatory requirements, which were subject to an administrative penalty or regulatory sanction, were reported.
AUDITORS A resolution will be submitted to the forthcoming Annual General Meeting to re‐appoint Messrs BDO Malta as auditors to the company. Approved by the Board of Directors on the 11th February 2016 and signed on its behalf by its Directors.
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SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES FOR FINANCIAL REPORT The Companies Act (Cap. 386) (the “Act”) requires the directors of Sparkasse Bank Malta plc (the “Bank”) to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Bank as at the end of the financial year and of the profit or loss of the Bank for that period. In preparing the financial statements, the Directors are responsible for:
ensuring that the financial statements have been drawn up in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union;
selecting appropriate accounting policies and applying them consistently;
making accounting judgements and estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances;
ensuring that the financial statements are prepared on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Bank will continue in business as a going concern.
The Directors are also responsible for designing, implementing and maintaining internal controls relevant to the preparation and the fair presentation of the financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and that comply with the Companies Act (Cap. 386) and the Banking Act (Cap. 371). They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. The Directors are responsible for keeping proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy, at any time, the financial position of the Bank and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act (Cap. 386) and the Banking Act (Cap. 371). After reviewing the Bank’s plans for the coming financial years, the Directors are satisfied that at the time of approving the financial statements, it is appropriate to continue adopting the going concern basis in the financial statements. The Directors, through oversight of management, are responsible to ensure that the Bank establishes and maintains internal control to provide reasonable assurance with regard to reliability of financial reporting, effectiveness and efficiency of operations and compliance with applicable laws and regulations. Management is responsible, with oversight from the Directors, to establish a control environment and maintain policies and procedures to assist in achieving the objective of ensuring, as far as possible, the orderly and efficient conduct of the Bank’s business. This responsibility includes establishing and
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SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES FOR FINANCIAL REPORT (continued) maintaining controls pertaining to the Bank’s objective of preparing financial statements as required by the Act and managing risks that may give rise to material misstatements in those financial statements. In determining which controls to implement in order to prevent and detect fraud, management considers the risks that the financial statements may be materially misstated as a result of fraud.
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Tel: +356 2131 3060 Fax: +356 2131 3064
[email protected] www.bdo.com.mt
Tower Gate Place Tal-Qroqq Street Msida MSD 1703 Malta
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF SPARKASSE BANK MALTA PLC Report on the financial statements We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Sparkasse Bank Malta plc (“the Bank”) set out on pages 20 to 70 which comprise the statement of financial position as at 31 December 2015, the statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and statement of cash flows for the year then ended and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes. Directors’ responsibility for the financial statements As described in page 15, the directors are responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union and in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act (Cap. 386) and the Banking Act (Cap. 371), and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Auditor’s responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors’ judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditors consider internal controls relevant to the Bank’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Bank’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the director, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. Opinion In our opinion, these financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of financial position of the Bank as at 31 December 2015 and of its financial performance and its statement of cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU and in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act (Cap. 386) and the Banking Act (Cap. 371).
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Tel: +356 2131 3060 Fax: +356 2131 3064
[email protected] www.bdo.com.mt
Tower Gate Place Tal-Qroqq Street Msida MSD 1703 Malta
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF SPARKASSE BANK MALTA PLC Report on other legal and regulatory requirements We also have responsibilities under the Companies Act, 1995 to report to you if, in our opinion: •
The information given in the directors’ report is not consistent with the financial statements.
•
Adequate accounting records have not been kept, or that returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us.
•
The financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns.
•
We have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
•
Certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made in the financial statements, giving the required particulars in our report.
We have nothing to report to you in respect of these responsibilities.
BDO Malta Certified Public Accountants Tower Gate Place Tal-Qroqq Street Msida MSD 1703 Malta 11th February 2016
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Financial Statements
Registered Office: 101, Townsquare, Ix-Xatt ta’ Qui-si-Sana, Sliema, SLM 3112 - Malta Tel: 21335705
Fax: 21335710
E-mail:
[email protected]
19
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 2015 Notes
2014
EUR
EUR
Interest receivable and similar income
1
523,187.36
828,987.18
Income from investments
2
1,427,819.74
1,429,091.24
Interest payable and similar charges
3
(42,144.14)
(121,634.81)
Net interest income
1,908,862.96
2,136,443.61
Fees and commissions income
6,078,874.05
4,593,318.58
Fees and commissions expense
(937,738.30)
(674,383.58)
5,141,135.75
3,918,935.00
1,442,297.68
1,080,052.83
1,442,297.68
1,080,052.83
8,492,296.39
7,135,431.44
(1,289,509.24)
(987,108.93)
(433,010.19)
(366,261.07)
Net fee and commission income
4
Profit on foreign exchange activities
Results from operating activities Staff costs Depreciation and amortisation Bad debts reversal
43,881.62
Bad debts written off
1,071.08
(43,881.62)
Other administrative expenses
-
(1,032,131.76)
(772,657.48)
(2,754,651.19)
(2,124,956.40)
Profit before income tax
5
5,737,645.20
5,010,475.04
Income tax expense
6
(2,027,910.00)
(1,782,789.00)
3,709,735.20
3,227,686.04
Profit for the year Other comprehensive income Revaluation reserve - change in fair value
(1,201,463.58)
705,692.36
420,512.38
(246,992.33)
Other comprehensive income/(loss) (net of income tax)
(780,951.20)
458,700.03
Total comprehensive income for the year
2,928,784.00
3,686,386.07
173.02
178.67
- income taxes
Earnings per share
7
All amounts relate to continuing activities.
The accounting policies from pages 26 to 40 and the notes from pages 42 to 75 are an integral part of these financial statements. 20
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA P.L.C. Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
Notes
2015
2014
EUR
EUR
Assets Balance held with Central Bank of Malta and cash
9
67,087,061.88
14,349,081.19
Loans and advances to banks
10
424,245,816.68
335,973,927.52
Loans and advances to customers
11
3,110,077.20
2,202,873.57
Financial assets
12
106,352,902.53
85,830,430.51
Property, plant and equipment
13
1,269,152.33
1,176,237.63
Intangible assets
15
920,564.61
727,941.99
Prepayments and accrued income
16
1,097,200.44
1,059,087.03
Deferred tax Asset
17
132,380.00
-
Other assets
18
-
184,172.61
604,215,155.67
441,503,752.05
Total Assets Liabilities Amount owed to banks
19
3,894,356.14
3,308,327.97
Amount owed to customers
20
572,206,079.56
408,998,581.53
Other liabilities
21
3,182,300.31
6,249,669.21
Accruals and deferred income
22
167,625.18
135,332.93
Deferred tax Liability
17
-
95,071.93
1,834,851.00
1,701,609.00
581,285,212.19
420,488,592.57
22,000,000.00
20,000,000.00
1,130,081.83
434,346.63
Current tax Total liabilities Equity Called up share capital
23
Retained earnings Revaluation reserve
24
Total Equity Total liabilities and equity
(200,138.35)
580,812.85
22,929,943.48
21,015,159.48
604,215,155.67
441,503,752.05
Memorandum items Contingent Liabilties
30
5,000,000.00
3,000,000.00
Commitments
31
6,954,613.68
6,241,598.26
The accounting policies from pages 26 to 40 and the notes from pages 42 to 75 are an integral part of these financial statements. The financial statements from pages 20 to 75 were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 11th February 2016 and signed on its behalf by:
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SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
At 1 January 2014
Share
Revaluation
Retained
Capital
Reserve
Income
EUR
EUR
EUR
18,000,000.00
122,112.82
Total EUR
3,416,660.59
21,538,773.41
Transactions with owners Increase in Share Capital
2,000,000.00
-
-
-
(6,210,000.00)
(6,210,000.00)
Profit for the year
-
-
3,227,686.04
3,227,686.04
Other comprehensive income, net of income tax: Net Fair Value change (Note 24)
-
458,700.03
-
458,700.03
At 31 December 2014
20,000,000.00
580,812.85
434,346.63
21,015,159.48
At 1 January 2015
20,000,000.00
580,812.85
434,346.63
21,015,159.48
2,000,000.00
-
-
2,000,000.00
-
-
(3,014,000.00)
(3,014,000.00)
Profit for the year
-
-
3,709,735.20
3,709,735.20
Other comprehensive loss, net of income tax: Net Fair Value change (Note 24)
-
(780,951.20)
-
22,000,000.00
(200,138.35)
1,130,081.83
Dividend distribution
-
2,000,000.00
Total comprehensive income for the year
Transactions with owners Increase in Share Capital Dividend distribution Total comprehensive income for the year
At 31 December 2015
(780,951.20) 22,929,943.48
The accounting policies from pages 26 to 40 and the notes from pages 42 to 75 are an integral part of these financial statements.
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SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 2015
2014
EUR
EUR
Cash flows from operating activities: Profit on ordinary activities before tax
5,737,645.20
5,010,475.04
145,533.34
45,502.08
Adjustment for: - Loss on disposal of securities - Gain on disposal of securities
(12,338.61)
(75,830.14)
(577,480.75)
(75,756.45)
- Reduction in Provision on loans and advances to customers
1,355.74 (43,881.62)
(1,071.08)
- Prepayments and accrued income
(38,113.41)
(69,965.03)
32,292.25
(73,171.07)
- Unrealised forex differences on securities - Loss on fixed assets written off
- Interest payable and accrued liabilities - Depreciation Ordinary profit before working capital changes
-
433,010.19
366,261.07
5,678,022.33
5,126,444.42
Movement in operating assets and liabilities - Amounts owed to banks
586,028.17
(310,768.03)
- Amounts owed to customers
163,207,498.03
- Deposit held with Central Bank of Malta
(38,721,959.50)
- Loans and advances to banks
(73,005,410.98)
(111,997,751.66)
(863,322.01)
(13,810.19)
- Loans and advances to customers - Other assets - Other liabilities
184,172.61
202,812,721.53 3,069,405.20
(183,922.61)
(3,067,368.90)
4,512,406.21
48,319,637.42
97,888,280.45
Cash flow from operating activities before tax
53,997,659.75
103,014,724.87
Taxation paid
(1,701,608.00)
Net cash generated from operating activities
52,926,051.75
(1,429,959.00) 101,584,765.87
23
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (continued) 2015
2014
EUR
EUR
Net cash generated from operating activities
52,926,051.75
101,584,765.87
Cash flows from investing activities: - Disposal of securities
69,341,397.07
26,036,365.73
- Disposal of tangible fixed assets - Purchase of securities - Purchase of tangible fixed assets - Purchase of intangible assets
-
(107,132,148.59)
(41,162,881.34)
(299,025.96)
(278,296.56)
(420,877.29)
(403,674.18)
(38,510,654.77)
(15,808,486.35)
Issue of shares
2,000,000.00
2,000,000.00
Dividends paid
(3,014,000.00)
(6,210,000.00)
Net cash used in financing activities Movement in
(1,014,000.00)
(4,210,000.00)
cash and cash equivalents
12,771,396.98
81,566,279.52
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
196,221,240.25
114,654,960.73
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December (Note 26)
208,992,637.23
196,221,240.25
Net cash used in investing activities Cash flows from financing activities:
The accounting policies from pages 26 to 40 and the notes from pages 42 to 75 are an integral part of these financial statements.
24
Statutory Information and Statement of Accounting Policies
Registered Office: 101, Townsquare, Ix‐Xatt ta’ Qui‐si‐Sana, Sliema, SLM 3112 – Malta Tel: 21335705 Fax: 21335710 E‐mail: info@sparkasse‐bank‐malta.com
25
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
STATUTORY INFORMATION AND BASIS OF PREPARATION 1.
Reporting entity Sparkasse Bank Malta plc (the “Bank”) is a public limited company incorporated and domiciled in Malta, whose shares are not publicly listed. The principal activities of the Bank are disclosed on the Directors’ Report on page 6.
2.
Parent and ultimate parent company Sparkasse Holdings (Malta) Limited, a company registered in Malta (C 35408), owns 99.99% of the issued share capital of this Bank. The ultimate parent company is Sparkasse Schwaz AG, a banking institution incorporated in the Republic of Austria. Financial statements of Sparkasse Schwaz AG can be obtained from http://www.sparkasse.at or from registered office of Sparkasse Schwaz AG at Franz‐Josef‐ Straße 8–10, Postfach 45, A‐6130 Schwaz, Austria.
3.
Basis of preparation of financial statements The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except that available‐ for‐sale financial assets are measured at their fair value.
3.1. Statement of Compliance The financial statements have been prepared and presented in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU (“the applicable framework”). All references in these financial statements to IAS, IFRS or SIC / IFRIC interpretations refer to those adopted by the EU. The financial statements have also been drawn up in accordance with the provisions of the Banking Act (Cap. 371) and the Companies Act (Cap. 386), to the extent that such provisions do not conflict with the applicable framework. The Act specifies that in the event that any one of its provisions is in conflict or not compatible with IFRS as adopted by the EU, or its application is incompatible with the obligation for the financial statements to give a true and fair view, that provision shall be departed from in order to give a true and fair view. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of certain accounting estimates. It also requires the directors to exercise their judgement in the process of applying the Bank’s accounting policies. The areas where significant judgements and estimates have been made in preparing the financial statements and their effect are disclosed in note 2.17.
26
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES 1.
Changes in accounting policies a)) New
andards, interpretations and amendments effective from 1 January 2015
The following new standards, amendments and interpretations are effective for the first time in these financial statements but none have had a material effect on the company: -
Improvements to IFRSs 2010-2012 (dated 12/12/2013, effective from year beginning on 01/01/2015) Improvements to IFRSs 2011-2013 (dated 12/12/2013, effective from year beginning on 01/01/2015) Amendments to IAS 19: Defined Benefits Plans: Employee Contributions (Issued on 21 November 2013, effective from the year beginning on 01/01/2015)
b)) New
andards, interpretations and amendments not yet effective
The following new standards, interpretations and amendments, which have not been applied in these financial statements, will or may have an effect on the company’s future financial statements: -
Improvements to IFRSs 2012-2014 (dated 25/09/2014, effective from year beginning on 01/01/2016) IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (issued on 24 July 2014, effective from year beginning on 01/01/2018) Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28: Sale or Contribution of Assets between Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture (issued on 11 September 2014, effective from the year beginning 01/01/2016) – postponed for IFRS as adopted by EU Amendments to IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 28: Investment Entities – Applying the Consolidation Exemption (issued on 18 December 2014, effective from year beginning on 01/01/2016) Amendments to IFRS 11: Accounting for Acquisition of Interests in Joint Operations (issued on 6 May 2014, effective from the year beginning on 01/01/2016) IFRS 14 Regulatory Deferral Accounts (issued 30 January 2014, effective from the year beginning 01/01/2016) – was not endorsed for IFRS as adopted by EU IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (issued on 28 May 2014, effective from the year beginning 01/01/2018) Amendments to IAS 1: Disclosure Initiative (Issued on 18 December 2014, effective from the year beginning on 01/01/2016) Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 38: Clarification of Acceptable Method of Depreciation and Amortisation (issued on 12 May 2014, effective from the year beginning 01/01/2016) Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 41: Bearer Plants (issued on 30 June 2014, effective from the year beginning on 01/01/2016) Amendments to IAS 27: Equity Method in Separate Financial Statements (issued on 12 August 2014, effective from the year beginning on 01/01/2016)
The Bank has not early adopted all these revisions to the requirements of IFRSs and the Bank’s directors are of the opinion that there are no requirements that will have a possible significant impact on the company’s financial statements in the period of initial application, except of the following: On 24 July 2014, the IASB issued the final version of IFRS 9, which brings together the classification and measurement, impairment and hedge accounting phases of the IASB’s project to replace IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. The Standard supersedes all previous versions of IFRS 9. IFRS 9 introduces a logical approach for the classification of financial assets, which is driven by cash flow characteristics and the business model in which an asset is held. This single, principle-based approach replaces existing rule 27
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) based requirements that are generally considered to be overly complex and difficult to apply. The new model also results in a single, forward-looking ‘expected loss’ impairment model that will require more timely recognition of expected credit losses. IFRS 9 introduces a substantially reformed model for hedge accounting, with enhanced disclosures about risk management activity. The new model represents a significant overhaul of hedge accounting that aligns the accounting treatment with risk management activities, enabling entities to better reflect these activities in their financial statements. IFRS 9 also removes the volatility in profit or loss that was caused by changes in the credit risk of liabilities elected to be measured at fair value. IFRS 9 is applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018, with earlier application being permitted. This Standard had not yet been endorsed by the EU at the date of authorisation of these financial statements. The adoption of IFRS 9 may have a material impact on the Bank’s financial statements.
28
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015 STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.
Principal accounting policies The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these financial statements.
2.1.
Functional and presentational currency The financial statements are presented in Euros, which is the Bank's functional currency. Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to the functional currency at exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the reporting date are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at that date. The foreign currency gain or loss on monetary items is the difference between amortised cost in the functional currency at the beginning of the period, adjusted for effective interest and payments during the period, and the amortised cost in foreign currency translated at the exchange rate at the end of the period. Foreign currency differences arising on retranslation are recognised in profit or loss.
2.2.
Property, plant and equipment Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation, with the exception of the cost of land which is not depreciated. In line with the policy adopted by the parent bank, additions costing less than € 400 are not capitalised. These are treated as current expenditure and written off to the profit and loss account. Depreciation is calculated on a straight line basis so as to write off the cost of the asset over its estimated useful life as follows: -
Freehold Premises Furniture, fixtures & fittings Air‐conditioning Office equipment Computer equipment Motor vehicles
25 years (4% per annum) 10 years (10% per annum) 5 years (20% per annum) 5 years (20% per annum) 4 years (25% per annum) 5 years (20% per annum)
In the year of acquisition the charge is calculated on a six monthly basis if purchased after 30 June. The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet date. Where the carrying amount of an asset is greater than its estimated recoverable amount, it is written down immediately to its recoverable amount. On disposal of a tangible asset, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset, is charged or credited to the other administrative expenses in the statement of comprehensive income.
29
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015 STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.3.
Intangible assets Externally acquired intangible assets are initially recognised at cost and subsequently amortised on a straight‐line basis over their useful economic lives. Intangible assets are recognised on business combinations if they are separable from the acquired entity or give rise to other contractual/legal rights. The amounts ascribed to such intangibles are arrived at by using appropriate valuation techniques (see section related to critical estimates and judgements below). The significant intangibles recognised by the Bank and their useful economic lives are as follows: -
Bavaria Banken Software Self developed software Other software
6 years (17% per annum) 10 years ( 10% per annum) 4 years (25% per annum)
In the year of acquisition the charge is calculated on a six monthly basis if purchased after 30 June. On disposal of an intangible asset, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset, is charged or credited to the other administrative expenses in the statement of comprehensive income. As from 2013, the Bank decided to commence a project entailing the creation of a core banking software built in-house by specially hired I.T. employees. Such a software is intended to be ready for use within three years. The Board of Directors determined in accordance with IAS 38 that all assets bought by the Bank and any expenses incurred for the generation of such a Banking software are to be capitalized and added to the value of the Intangible Asset itself. This will also include the depreciation of any fixed assets acquired. Immediately for the sole purpose of the generation of the said software. Such a rationale was discussed in-depth with the Bank’s audit company. Such fixed assets will not be depreciated immediately due to the fact that the Bank is not generating any income as yet from such an investment. Once such a Banking software goes live and is up and running depreciation will commence in-line with the Bank’s accounting policies underlined above. From then on, any expenses incurred by the Bank due to maintenance and up-keep of the software will not be capitalized any further but incurred to the Bank’s profit and loss. Towards the end of 2014, the Board of Directors launched the new on-line banking software and is now in fact live and being used by the bank's customers.
30
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015 STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.4.
Financial instruments The Bank classifies its financial instruments into one of the categories discussed below, depending on the purpose for which the asset was acquired. The company has not classified any of its financial assets as held to maturity. a) Loans and advances Loans and advances are non‐derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market and that the Bank does not intend to sell immediately or in the near term. When the Bank purchases a financial asset and simultaneously enters into an agreement to resell the asset (or a substantially similar asset) at a fixed price on a future date (“reverse repo” or “stock borrowing”), the arrangement is accounted for as a loan or advance, and the underlying asset is not recognised in the Bank’s financial statements. Loans and advances are initially measured at fair value plus incremental direct transaction costs, and subsequently measured at their amortised cost using the effective interest method. b) Investment securities Investment securities are initially measured at fair value plus, in case of investment securities not at fair value through profit or loss, incremental direct transaction costs and subsequently accounted for depending on their classification as either held‐to‐maturity, at fair value through profit or loss, or available‐for‐sale. Recognition The Bank initially recognises loans and advances, deposits, and subordinated liabilities on the date that they are originated. Regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on the trade date at which the Bank commits to purchase or sell the asset. All other financial assets and liabilities are initially recognised on the trade date at which the Bank becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. A financial asset or financial liability is initially measured at fair value plus, for an item not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs that are directly attributable to its acquisition or issue. Investment securities are classified all as available‐for‐sale financial assets. They are recognised on the settlement date, and are initially measured at the cost directly attributable to their acquisition. Such securities are subsequently revalued at fair value based on quoted bid prices in an active market. Unrealised gains and losses, arising from changes in the fair value of securities are recognised in equity as a Revaluation Reserve.
31
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015 STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.4
Financial instruments (continued) Derecognition The Bank derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire, or when it transfers the financial asset in a transaction in which substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred or in which the Bank neither transfers nor retains substantially all risks and rewards of ownership and it does not retain control of the financial asset. Any interest in transferred financial assets that qualify for derecognition that is created or retained by the Bank is recognised as a separate asset or liability in the statement of financial position. On derecognition of a financial asset, the difference between the carrying amount of the asset (of the carrying amount allocated to the portion of the asset transferred), and the sum of: -
the consideration received (including any new asset obtained less any new liability assumed); and any cumulative gain or loss that had been recognised in other comprehensive income, is recognised in profit or loss.
The Bank enters into transactions whereby it transfers assets recognised on its statement of financial position, but retains either all or substantially all of the risks and rewards of the transferred assets or a portion of them. If all or substantially all of the risks and rewards are retained, then the transferred assets are not derecognised. Transfers of assets with retention of all or substantially all risks and rewards include, for example, securities lending and repurchase transactions. In transactions in which the Bank neither retains nor transfers substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of a financial asset and it retains control over the asset, the Bank continues to recognise the asset to the extent of its continuing involvement, determined by the extent to which it is exposed to changes in the value of the transferred asset. In certain transactions the Bank retains the obligation to service the transferred financial asset for a fee. The transferred asset is derecognised if it meets the recognition criteria. An asset or liability is recognised for the servicing contract, depending on whether the servicing fee is more than adequate (asset) or is less than adequate (liability) for performing the servicing. The Bank derecognises a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged or are cancelled or expire.
32
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015 STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.4
Financial instruments (continued) Fair value measurement Assets and long positions are measured at a bid price; liabilities and short positions are measured at an asking price. Where the Bank has positions with offsetting risk, mid‐market prices are used to measure the offsetting risk positions and a bid or asking price adjustment is applied only to the net position as appropriate. Fair values reflect the credit risk of the instrument and include adjustments to take account of the credit risk of the Bank and counterparty where appropriate. Fair value estimates obtained from models are adjusted for any other factors, such as liquidity risk or model uncertainties, to the extent that the Bank believes a third‐party market participant would take them into account in pricing a transaction. Identification and measurement of impairment At each reporting date the Bank assesses whether there is objective evidence that financial assets not carried at fair value through profit or loss are impaired. Financial assets are impaired when objective evidence demonstrates that a loss event has occurred after the initial recognition of the asset, and that the loss event has an impact on the future cash flows of the asset that can be estimated reliably. Objective evidence that financial assets (including equity securities) are impaired can include significant financial difficulty of the borrower or issuer, default or delinquency by a borrower, restructuring of a loan or advance by the Bank on terms that the Bank would not otherwise consider, indications that a borrower or issuer will enter bankruptcy, the disappearance of an active market for a security, or other observable data relating to a group of assets such as adverse changes in the payment status of borrowers or issuers in the group, or economic conditions that correlate with defaults in the group. In addition, for an investment in an equity security, a significant or prolonged decline in its fair value below its cost is objective evidence of impairment. The Bank considers evidence of impairment for loans and advances at both a specific and a collective level. All individually significant loans and advances are assessed for specific impairment. All individually significant loans and advances found not to be specifically impaired are then collectively assessed for any impairment that has been incurred but not yet identified. Loans and advances that are not individually significant are collectively assessed for impairment by grouping together loans and advances with similar risk characteristics.
33
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015 STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.4
Financial instruments (continued) In assessing collective impairment the Bank uses historical trends of the probability of default, timing of recoveries and the amount of loss incurred, adjusted for management’s judgement as to whether current economic and credit conditions are such that the actual losses are likely to be greater or less than suggested by historical modelling. Default rates, loss rates and the expected timing of future recoveries are regularly benchmarked against actual outcomes to ensure that they remain appropriate. Impairment losses on assets carried at amortised cost are measured as the difference between the carrying amount of the financial assets and the present value of estimated cash flows discounted at the assets’ original effective interest rate. Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss and reflected in an allowance account against loans and advances. Interest on impaired asset continues to be recognised through the unwinding of the discount. When a subsequent event causes the amount of impairment loss to decrease, the decrease in impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss. Impairment losses on available‐for‐sale investment securities are recognised by transferring the cumulative loss that has been recognised in other comprehensive income to profit or loss as a reclassification adjustment. The cumulative loss that is reclassified from other comprehensive income to profit or loss is the difference between the acquisition costs, net of any principal repayment and amortisation, and the current fair value, less any impairment loss previously recognised in profit or loss. Changes in impairment provisions attributable to time value are reflected as a component of interest income. If, in a subsequent period, the fair value of an impaired available‐for‐sale debt security increases and the increase can be objectively related to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognised in profit or loss, the impairment loss is reversed, with the amount of the reversal recognised in profit or loss. However, any subsequent recovery in the fair value of an impaired available‐for‐sale equity security is recognised directly in other comprehensive income. The Bank writes off certain loans and advances and investment securities when they are determined to be uncollectible.
2.5 Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents include notes and coins on hand, unrestricted balances held with any bank or financial institution and highly liquid financial assets, which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in their fair value, and are used by the Bank in the management of its short‐term commitments.
34
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015 STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.5 Cash and cash equivalents (continued) Cash and cash equivalents are carried at amortised cost in the statement of financial position and comprise: -
-
cash in hand and deposits repayable on demand or with a contractual period to maturity of less than ninety days, with any bank or financial institution; short term highly liquid investments which are readily convertible into known amounts of cash without notice, subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value and with a contractual period to maturity of less than three months, such as Treasury Bills; and advances from banks repayable within three months from the date of the advance.
2.6 Provisions A provision is recognised if, as a result of a past event, the Bank has a present legal or constructive obligation that can be estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre‐tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. A provision for onerous contracts is recognised when the expected benefits to be derived by the Bank from a contract are lower than the unavoidable cost of meeting its obligations under the contract. The provision is measured at the present value of the lower of the expected cost of terminating the contract and the expected net cost of continuing with the contract. Before a provision is established, the Bank recognises any impairment loss on the assets associated with that contract. 2.7
Share capital and dividends Financial instruments issued by the Bank are classified as equity only to the extent that they do not meet the definition of a financial liability or financial asset. The Bank ordinary shares are classified as equity instruments. Incremental costs directly attributable to issue of ordinary shares are recognised as a deduction from equity. Dividend distribution to the Bank’s shareholders is recognised as liability in the Bank’s financial statements in the period in which the dividends are approved by the Bank’s shareholders.
2.8
Revaluation reserve Revaluations of fixed assets are performed by a professionally qualified architect with sufficient regularity such that the carrying amount does not differ materially from that which would be determined using fair values at the balance sheet date. Any surpluses arising on such revaluation are credited to a revaluation reserve unless they reverse a revaluation decrease for the same asset previously recognised in profit or loss, in which case the increase is credited
35
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015 STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.8
Revaluation reserve (continued) to profit or loss to the extent of the decrease previously charged. Any deficiencies resulting from decreases in value are deducted from this revaluation reserve to the extent that the balance held in this reserve relating to a previous revaluation of that asset is sufficient to absorb these, and charged to profit or loss thereafter. Investment securities are subsequently revalued at fair value based on quoted bid prices in an active market. Unrealised gains and losses, arising from changes in the fair value of securities are recognised in equity as a Revaluation Reserve.
2.9
Interest income and expenses Interest income and expense are recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts the estimated future cash payments and receipts through the expected life of the financial asset or liability (or, where appropriate, a shorter period) to the carrying amount of the financial asset or liability. When calculating the effective interest rate, the Bank estimates future cash flows considering all contractual terms of the financial instrument but not future credit losses. The calculation of the effective interest rate includes all fees and points paid or received that are an integral part of the effective interest rate. Transaction costs include incremental costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of a financial asset or liability. Interest income and expense presented in the statement of comprehensive income include: -
interest on financial assets and liabilities at amortised cost calculated on an effective interest basis; and interest on available‐for‐sale investment securities calculated on an effective interest basis.
Fair value changes on derivatives held for risk management purposes, are presented in net income on other financial instruments carried at fair value in the statement of comprehensive income. 2.10
Fees and commission income and expenses Fees and commission income and expense that are integral to the effective interest rate on a financial asset or liability are included in the measurement of the effective interest rate. Other fees and commission income, including account servicing fees, placement fees and syndication fees, are recognised as the related services are performed. When a loan commitment is not expected to result in the draw‐down of a loan, the related loan commitment fees are recognised on a straight‐line basis over the commitment period. Other fees and commission expense relates mainly to transaction and service fees, which are expensed as the services are received.
36
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015 STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.11
Net trading income Net trading income comprises all realised and unrealised foreign exchange differences.
2.12
Dividend income Dividend income is recognised when the right to receive income is established. Usually this is the ex‐dividend date for equity securities.
2.13
Income tax expense Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Current and deferred tax are recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity, or in other comprehensive income. Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years. Deferred tax is provided for temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to the temporary differences when they reverse, based on the laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and assets, and they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity, or on different tax entities, but they intend to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or their tax assets and liabilities will be realised simultaneously. A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the asset can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised.
2.14
Employee benefits The Bank contributes towards the state pension defined contribution plan in accordance with local legislation and to which it has no commitment beyond the payment of fixed contributions. Obligations for contributions to the defined contribution plan are recognised as an expense during the year in which these are incurred.
2.15
Earnings per share The Bank presents basic earnings per share (EPS) data for its ordinary shares. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Bank by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period.
37
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015 STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.16
Regulatory capital Following the introduction of the new CRR regime, the European Union set out standards which all Banks have to abide with. Through the Malta Financial Services Authority, the EU monitors all members to make sure the such standards are abided with. The new regulations , in essence are still a measure of Own Funds versus Risk-Weighted Assets. Nevertheless, the newly adopted risk weights are more stringent but yet a safer measure of the Bank's assets. Such new adopted measures where a direct consequence of the 2007 2008 financial crisis. The aim of such measures was to require institutions to hold more high quality capital. The standard 8% Capital Adequacy thresholds can be increased through the introduction of capital buffer requirements. Nevertheless, such requirements depend of the type of the institution and the jurisdiction in which such an institution holds its Head Office. As before, the Bank adopted the Standardised Approach for when it comes to risk weighting the Bank's exposures. Such exposures are classified into different exposure classes, namely, Sovereigns, Multilateral Developments Banks, International Organisations, Institutions, Corporates, Collective Investment Schemes and Other Assets. A multitude of preassigned risk weights are given to the exposure, which are mainly based on credit rating, maturities, underlying assets being the prime factors. The Bank’s capital base is divided in two categories, as defined in the new CRD IV Banking Rule. The Bank's main Capital base is the Share Capital invested by the shareholder. Following the introduction of the new regime, the capital base of the Bank fell into two categories which replaced the old BR03 rule: - Tier 1 Capital: This is made up of the Share Capital of the Bank and its Retained Earnings. From such a capital base, prudential filters and deductions are subtracted to give a better true and fair value of the Bank's Own Funds. - Tier 2 Capital: Mainly made up of any other Capital instruments and subordinated loans, as was the case in 2014 with the gradual phasing out of the revaluation reserve reported in 2012. The Bank’s policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain future development of the business. The impact of the level of capital on shareholders’ return is also recognised and the Bank recognises the need to maintain a balance between the higher returns that might be possible with greater gearing and the advantages and security afforded by a sound capital position. Capital allocation The allocation of capital between specific operations and activities is, to a large extent, driven by optimisation of the return achieved on the capital allocated. The amount of capital allocated to each operation or activity is based primarily upon the regulatory capital, but in some cases the regulatory requirements do not reflect fully the varying degree of risk associated with different activities. In such cases the capital requirements may be flexed to reflect differing risk profiles, subject to the overall level of capital to support a particular operation or activity not falling below the minimum required for regulatory purposes. The
38
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015 STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.16
Regulatory capital (continued) process of allocating capital to specific operations and activities is undertaken independently of those responsible for the operation, by the Bank’s Risk Management and Credit Administration and is subject to review by the Board of Directors or ALCO as appropriate. Although maximisation of the return on risk‐adjusted capital is the principal basis used in determining how capital is allocated within the Bank to particular operations or activities, it is not the sole basis used for decision making. Account is also taken of synergies with other operations and activities, the availability of management and other resources, and the fit of the activity with the Bank’s longer term strategic objectives. The Bank’s policies in respect of capital management and allocation are reviewed regularly by the Board of Directors.
2.17
Judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty The amounts recognised in the financial statements are sensitive to the accounting policies, assumptions and estimates that underlie the preparation of financial statements. The judgements made by management in applying the Bank’s accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements, together with information about the key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the balance sheet date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are: Impairment losses on available‐for‐sale investments In the case of financial assets classified as available‐for‐sale investments, objective evidence of impairment includes observable data about the following loss events, as applicable; significant financial difficulty of the issuer, a breach of contract, it becoming probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganisation, the disappearance of an active market for the financial asset because of financial difficulties or observable data indicating that there is a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows from a group of financial assets since the initial recognition of those assets. In addition to these loss events, objective evidence of impairment for an investment includes information about significant changes with an adverse effect that have taken place in the technological, market, economic or legal environment in which the issuer operates or a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of an investment below its cost. The determination of these loss events requires judgement.
2.18
Financial risk management The Bank's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including currency risk, fair value interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk, liquidity risk and cash flow interest rate risk. The Bank's overall risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Bank's financial performance.
39
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015 STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.18 Financial risk management (continued) A detailed report of the Bank’s Financial risk Management and how it operates to mitigate such risks is to be found in the Additional Regulatory Requirements section at the back of this Annual Report.
40
Notes to the Financial Statements Note 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
Page Interest receivable and similar income Income from investments Interest payable Net fee and commission income Profit before taxation Taxation Earnings per share Dividends per share Balances held with Central Bank of Malta and cash Loans and advances to banks Loans and advances to customers Financial assets and Derivative Financial Instruments Property, plant and equipment Operating Leases Intangible assets Prepayments and accrued income Deferred taxation Other assets Amounts owed to banks Amounts owed to customers Other Liabilities Accruals and deferred income Called‐up share capital Revaluation Reserve Ordinary Profit before changes Cash and cash equivalents Investor compensation scheme Investment services license related income Related party transactions Contingent Liabilities Commitments Registered Office Ultimate parent company Financial Risk Management
42 42 43 43 44 45 46 46 46 48 49 50 52 53 54 55 55 55 56 57 58 58 59 59 60 60 61 61 61 62 62 63 63 64
Registered Office: 101, Townsquare, Ix‐Xatt ta’ Qui‐si‐Sana, Sliema, SLM 3112 – Malta Tel: 21335705 Fax: 21335710 E‐mail: info@sparkasse‐bank‐malta.com
41
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1.
Interest receivable and similar income
On loans and advances to banks and financial institutions On loans to customers On balances held with Central Banks
2015 EUR 399,863.49 122,629.55 694.32
2014 EUR 746,372.45 79,745.11 2,869.62
523,187.36
828,987.18
2,701.67 520,485.69
619,285.46 209,701.72
523,187.36
828,987.18
2015 EUR 1,543,637.39 17,377.08 12,338.61 (145,533.34)
2014 EUR 1,388,657.64 10,105.54 75,830.14 (45,502.08)
1,427,819.74
1,429,091.24
991,000.00
991,000.00
570,014.47 (133,194.73)
407,763.18 30,328.06
Related parties: - Interest income from parent bank - Other interest income
2.
Income from investments
Interest from quoted investments Dividend from quoted investments Profit on disposal of investments Loss on disposal of investments
Related parties: - Interest income from parent bank - Other interest income - Other Profit/ (Loss) on disposal
1,427,819.74
42
1,429,091.24
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 3.
Interest payable
On customer deposits On bank deposits On balance held with Central Bank of Malta
2015 EUR 18,823.32 18,077.78 5,243.04
2014 EUR 108,999.84 12,100.03 534.94
42,144.14
121,634.81
1,207.69 40,936.45
1,864.61 119,770.20
42,144.14
121,634.81
Related parties: - Interest expense to parent bank - Other interest expenses
4.
Net fee and commission income 2015 EUR Fee and commission income Portfolio and management fees Credit related fees and commission retail banking
Fee and commission expenses Portfolio and management fees Other fees paid
Net fee and commission income
2014 EUR
3,801,884.44 2,276,989.61
2,782,243.33 1,811,075.25
6,078,874.05
4,593,318.58
(752,984.71) (184,753.59)
(502,492.82) (171,890.76)
(937,738.30)
(674,383.58)
5,141,135.75
3,918,935.00
(177,533.96) 5,318,669.71
(168,429.44) 4,087,364.44
5,141,135.75
3,918,935.00
Related parties: Fee expense to parent bank Other net fee income
43
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 5.
Profit before taxation 2015 EUR
2014 EUR
Is stated after charging: Auditors' remuneration IT Expenses Other administrative expenses Depreciation Bad debts provision Bad debts written off Directors' remuneration Staff costs: - salaries and bonuses - social security costs - defined contribution plan - other staff costs
19,470.00 334,709.86 677,951.90 433,010.19 (43,881.62) 43,881.62 211,891.53
23,000.00 278,475.11 471,182.37 366,261.07 (1,071.08) 145,849.04
908,553.01 64,001.01 29,980.33 75,083.36
710,590.80 45,560.41 27,518.10 57,590.58
The weekly average number of persons employed by the Bank during the year amounted to 40 (2014: 31) as follows: Executive and senior managerial Other managerial and clerical Others
1 38 1
2 28 1
40
31
The headcount, including persons employed as part-time, as at end of year is as follows: Executive and senior managerial Other managerial and clerical Others
44
1 43 2
2 32 2
46
36
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 6.
Taxation 2015 EUR Current tax Prior year adjustment for current tax Deferred tax
2014 EUR
1,834,851.00 (1.00) 193,060.45
1,701,609.40 22,491.00 58,688.60
2,027,910.00
1,782,789.00
The provision for taxation differs from the theoretical amount that would arise using the basic tax rate of 35% as follows: 2015 EUR 5,737,645.20
2014 EUR 5,010,475.04
Tax thereon at 35% Tax effect of: Reversal of temporary differences Prior year adjustment Permanent differences
2,008,176.00
1,753,666.00
Tax charge for the year
2,027,910.00
Profit on ordinary activities before tax
(1.00) 19,735.00
(17.00) 22,491.00 6,649.00 1,782,789.00
By means of an extraordinary resolution dated 29th December 2009, the shareholders of the Bank opted with effect from 1st January 2009 to be treated as a company which was registered in Malta on or after 1st January 2007 but was not resident in Malta before that date in accordance with Article 48(4A)(b)(i)(2) of the Income Tax Management Act. This resolution was notified to the Commissioner of Inland Revenue.
45
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 7.
Earnings per share The calculation of basic earnings per share at 31 December 2015 was based on the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of EUR 3,709,735.20 (2014: EUR 3,227,686.04) and a weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding of 21,419 (2014: 18,065).
8.
Dividends per share 2015 EUR Dividend per share declared and paid for the year covered by the Financial Statements
2014 EUR
137.00
345.00
The calculation of dividend per share at 31 December 2015 was based on the initial ordinary shares outstanding of 22,000. 9.
Balance held with Central Bank of Malta and cash The balance held with Central Bank of Malta includes an amount of EUR 4,672,558.09 (2014: EUR 3,268,199.87) for reserve deposits in terms of Article 37 of the Central Bank of Malta Act. An amount of EUR 148,736.05 (2014: EUR 81,146.77) has been pledged under the "Depositor Compensation Scheme". A further balance at Central Bank of Malta is left for liquidity purposes. The balances with Central Bank of Malta and cash comprises: 2015 EUR Minimum reserve deposit
2014 EUR
4,672,558.09
3,268,199.87
148,736.05
81,146.77
Malta government treasury bills
25,009,153.39
10,997,773.50
Other deposit
37,250,014.16
2.16
6,600.19
1,958.89
67,087,061.88
14,349,081.19
Depositor Compensation Scheme
Cash
Balances held with the Central Bank of Malta for Minimum Reserve Requirement bear an interest rate equal to the minimum bid rate set by the European Central Bank (ECB) on its main refinancing operations as per Regulation (EC) No 1745/2003 of the ECB of 12 September 2003.
46
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 9.
Balance held with Central Bank of Malta and cash (continued) As part of its Liquidity strategy, Sparkasse Bank Malta plc, invests in Malta Government Treasury Bills which bear a maturity of between 1 month to 1 year. The composition of the end of year position is as follows:
Treasury bills acquisitions at cost: 2015 EUR
2014 EUR
At 1 January 2015
10,989,361.80
2,992,026.73
Additions at cost
77,261,914.41
32,958,972.74
Disposals at cost
(63,239,436.80)
(24,961,637.67)
25,011,839.41
10,989,361.80
At 31 December 2015 Provision for fluctuation in market value Provision for fluctuation in foreign exchange rate
(2,686.02)
8,411.70
-
-
25,009,153.39
10,997,773.50
47
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
10.
Loans and advances to banks 2015 EUR Repayable at call and short notice Current term loans and advances
2014 EUR
207,986,055.04 216,259,761.64
192,719,576.86 143,254,350.66
424,245,816.68
335,973,927.52
3,783,022.24 212,476,739.40
3,651,275.05 700,000.00 138,903,075.61
216,259,761.64
143,254,350.66
246,866,813.87 110,809,538.33 45,673,746.47 5,118,532.89 3,306,947.27 12,470,237.85
174,706,997.89 74,418,913.86 68,077,200.43 4,725,215.96 6,703,571.45 7,342,027.93
424,245,816.68
335,973,927.52
413,093,194.47 2,500,280.82 2,397,078.37 2,585,558.44 3,669,704.58
329,298,195.88 1,644,836.79 3,996,097.18 552,530.00 482,267.67
424,245,816.68
335,973,927.52
305,510,051.07 118,735,765.61
302,043,284.81 33,930,642.71
424,245,816.68
335,973,927.52
Remaining maturity of term advances: -
more than 5 years from 1 to 5 years 1 year or less but over 3 months 3 months or less but not payable on demand
By currency: -
EU Currency United States Dollar UK Pound Hong Kong Dollar Swiss Franc Other currencies
By country: -
Austria Malta Luxembourg Denmark Other countries
Related parties: - Loans and advances to the parent bank - Loans and advances to other banks
48
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
11.
Loans and advances to customers 2015 EUR Repayable at call and short notice Current term loans and advances Provision for bad debts
2014 EUR
1,218,085.32 1,891,991.88 -
194,097.08 2,052,658.11 (43,881.62)
3,110,077.20
2,202,873.57
919,398.94 972,592.94 -
1,070,404.50 836,640.92 145,612.69
1,891,991.88
2,052,658.11
1,755,124.96 958,477.88 392,759.59 3,714.77
1,538,990.75 648,604.25 11,885.74 3,392.83
3,110,077.20
2,202,873.57
121.18 2,485,778.79 538,626.99 85,550.24
121.67 1,010,782.28 665,479.18 526,490.44
3,110,077.20
2,202,873.57
Remaining maturity of term advances: - more than 5 years - from 1 to 5 years - 1 year or less but over 3 months - 3 months or less but not payable on demand
By currency: -
EU Currency United States Dollar UK Pound Other currencies
By country: -
Austria Malta France Other countries
At 31st December 2015 there was no General provision (2014: Nil) on these loans and advances. However, the Specific provision which was present as at end of December 2014 of EUR 43,881.62, created in 2012 for one overdraft account, was reversed and completely in the reporting year and written off as it was deemed irrecoverable.
49
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 12. Financial assets 2015 EUR
2014 EUR
Acquisitions at cost: Bonds Investment Funds Certificates
84,125,157.08 1,744,370.38
74,464,992.98 1,744,370.38
Additions at cost Disposals at cost
85,869,527.46 27,370,511.68 (6,235,155.00)
76,209,363.36 10,704,564.10 (1,044,400.00)
107,004,884.14 (999,999.93) (305,219.33) 653,237.65
85,869,527.46
106,352,902.53
85,830,430.51
88,512,511.49 11,724,859.96 6,115,531.08
81,664,151.65 2,872,497.54 1,293,781.32
106,352,902.53
85,830,430.51
64,499,336.75 7,297,875.76 6,685,466.80 6,417,503.05 21,452,720.17
65,595,777.75 3,975,202.00 4,517,430.00 2,246,611.90 9,495,408.86
106,352,902.53
85,830,430.51
64,000,000.00 42,352,902.53
65,051,000.00 20,779,430.51
106,352,902.53
85,830,430.51
Impairment provision Provision for fluctuation in market value Provision for fluctuation in foreign exchange rate
(999,999.93) 885,146.53 75,756.45
By currency: - EU Currency - United States Dollar - UK Pound
By country -
Austria Malta Germany Luxembourg Other Countries
Related parties: Bonds issued by the parent bank Other investments
50
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 12. Financial assets (continued) 2015 EUR Issued by Public Bodies: - Local Government - Foreign Sovereigns
Issued by Public Issuers: - Local Banks - Foreign Banks - Foreign Corporates - Collective Investment Schemes
Total available‐for‐sale assets held
2014 EUR
6,778,625.76 22,712,302.05
3,453,052.00 12,014,697.54
29,490,927.81
15,467,749.54
519,250.00 68,800,098.73 6,552,365.26 990,260.73
522,150.00 66,931,891.32 2,111,800.00 796,839.65
76,861,974.72
70,362,680.97
106,352,902.53
85,830,430.51
The Specific impairment was created for an Investment Fund Certificate in 2008.
51
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
13. Property, plant and equipment
Freehold Premises EUR
Computer Hardware EUR
Furniture Fittings & Equipment EUR
Motor Vehicle EUR
Total EUR
Cost At 1 January 2014 Additions Written off
998,105.45 -
169,098.00 172,558.43 (6,778.68)
309,538.70 46,238.13 (13,087.24)
23,500.00 59,500.00 -
1,500,242.15 278,296.56 (19,865.92)
At 31 December 2014
998,105.45
334,877.75
342,689.59
83,000.00
1,758,672.79
At 1 January 2015 Additions Written Off
998,105.45 -
334,877.75 148,310.59 -
342,689.59 150,715.37 (2,085.77)
83,000.00 -
1,758,672.79 299,025.96 (2,085.77)
At 31 December 2015
998,105.45
483,188.34
491,319.19
83,000.00
2,055,612.98
166,257.56 29,055.75 (13,087.24)
16,450.00 16,600.00 -
444,580.39 157,720.69 (19,865.92)
Depreciation At 1 January 2014 Charge for the year Released
199,182.44 39,946.15 -
62,690.39 72,118.79 (6,778.68)
At 31 December 2014
239,128.59
128,030.50
182,226.07
33,050.00
582,435.16
At 1 January 2015 Charge for the year Released
239,128.59 39,946.15 -
128,030.50 109,651.52 -
182,226.07 40,907.85 (730.03)
33,050.00 14,250.00 -
582,435.16 204,755.52 (730.03)
At 31 December 2015
279,074.74
237,682.02
222,403.89
47,300.00
786,460.65
At 31 December 2013
798,923.01
106,407.61
143,281.14
7,050.00
1,055,661.76
At 31 December 2014
758,976.86
206,847.25
160,463.52
49,950.00
1,176,237.63
At 31 December 2015
719,030.71
245,506.32
268,915.30
35,700.00
1,269,152.33
Net book value
52
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
14. Operational Leases At the end of 2015, the Bank had the following outstanding commitments under operating leases, which fall due as follows: 2015 EUR Less than 1 year Between 1 and 2 years More than 2 years
2014 EUR
114,142.06 413,115.45 214,682.66
56,794.71 292,145.23 128,581.16
741,940.17
477,521.10
The Bank leases the office premises under an operating lease agreement spanning 9 years, 3 years of which are on a di fermo basis, while having the option to extend for a further 2 periods of 3 years each. Lease payments, recognised as an expense and posted to the Profit and Loss account of Sparkasse Bank Malta plc for the year ended amounted to EUR 63,471.47.
53
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
15. Intangible assets Bavaria Banken Software
Self Developed Software
Software Under Development
Other Software
Total
EUR
EUR
EUR
EUR
EUR
Cost At 1 January 2014 Additions
692,202.09 24,835.20
33,351.42 326,054.93
-
184,411.79 62,174.75
909,965.30 413,064.88
At 31 December 2014
717,037.29
359,406.35
-
246,586.54
1,323,030.18
At 1 January 2015 Additions
717,037.29 43,916.40
359,406.35 -
351,798.62
246,586.54 35,662.16
1,323,030.18 431,377.18
At 31 December 2015
760,953.69
359,406.35
351,798.62
282,248.70
1,754,407.36
Depreciation At 1 January 2014 Charge for the year
273,696.80 148,211.55
17,970.32
-
103,460.31 51,749.21
377,157.11 217,931.08
At 31 December 2014
421,908.35
17,970.32
-
155,209.52
595,088.19
At 1 January 2015 Charge for the year
421,908.35 157,029.10
17,970.32 35,940.64
-
155,209.52 45,784.82
595,088.19 238,754.56
At 31 December 2015
578,937.45
53,910.96
-
200,994.34
833,842.75
At 31 December 2013
418,505.29
33,351.42
-
80,951.48
532,808.19
At 31 December 2014
295,128.94
341,436.03
-
91,377.02
727,941.99
At 31 December 2015
182,016.24
305,495.39
351,798.62
81,254.36
920,564.61
Net book value
The Bank has continued to invest heavily in its I.T. infrastructure and just like in previous years, software being under development and still under creation has not been depreciated in accordance with the Bank's accounting policies. Self-developed software which went live in 2014, has been depreciated following its launch during the prior year.
54
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
Prepayments and accrued income
16.
Accrued income Prepayments
2015 EUR 1,046,955.62 50,244.82
2014 EUR 1,041,429.19 17,657.84
1,097,200.44
1,059,087.03
750,063.89 347,136.55
708,880.00 350,207.03
1,097,200.44
1,059,087.03
Related parties: - Accrued income and prepayments from the parent bank - Other accrued income and prepayments
17.
Deferred tax The balance on the deferred taxation account arises as a consequence of temporary differences arising on:
Capital allowances Fair value adjustment for Financial Assets and T-Bills Securities foreign exchange adjustment
2015
2014
EUR
EUR
276,438.00
346,200.95
(307,905.35)
893,558.23
653,237.65
75,756.45
Provision for bad debts Impairment provision
Deferred tax asset / (liability) thereon @ 35%
18.
-
(43,881.62)
(999,999.93)
(999,999.93)
(378,229.63)
271,634.08
132,380.00
(95,071.93)
Other assets 2015
2014
EUR
EUR
Up-Front Payments
-
4,000.00
Items in course of collection
-
180,172.61
-
184,172.61
55
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
19.
Amount owed to banks 2015 EUR
Repayable at call and short notice Current term deposits
2014 EUR
3,894,356.14 -
3,308,327.97 -
3,894,356.14
3,308,327.97
2,545,476.92 760,560.53 588,318.37 0.32
899,677.02 1,749,274.39 583,595.46 75,781.10
3,894,356.14
3,308,327.97
740,929.29 46,150.87 1,566,251.58 791,114.78 749,909.62
732,409.69 271,548.65 231,953.29 1,453,859.43 618,556.91
3,894,356.14
3,308,327.97
3,894,356.14
3,308,327.97
3,894,356.14
3,308,327.97
Analysed by currency: -
EU currency United States Dollar Canadian Dollar Other currencies
Analysed by country: - Austria - Malta - Italy - Canada - Other countries
Related parties: - Loans and advances to the parent bank - Loans and advances to other banks
56
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
20.
Amount owed to customers 2015 EUR
Repayable at call and short notice Current term deposits
2014 EUR
559,440,422.96 12,765,656.60
366,103,209.07 42,895,372.46
572,206,079.56
408,998,581.53
63,397.72 12,702,258.88
1,047,702.44 41,847,670.02
12,765,656.60
42,895,372.46
377,052,951.83 122,648,441.75 52,197,321.77 5,116,939.18 4,898,291.34 10,292,133.69
245,608,640.47 76,122,503.96 69,295,374.74 4,726,325.54 3,033,841.82 10,211,895.00
572,206,079.56
408,998,581.53
2,189,947.02 389,318,025.03 23,890,331.79 26,934,667.08 129,873,108.64
124,143.27 250,627,411.90 14,273,734.59 24,639,298.65 119,333,993.12
572,206,079.56
408,998,581.53
With agreed maturity dates or periods of notice, by remaining maturity: - more than 5 years - more than 1 to 5 years - 1 year or less but over 3 months - 3 months or less but not payable on demand
Analysed by currency: -
EU currency United States Dollar UK Pound Hong Kong Dollar Canadian Dollar Other currencies
Analysed by country: -
Austria Malta Cayman Islands British Virgin Islands Other countries
57
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
Other liabilities
21.
Amount due to shareholders
2015
2014
EUR
EUR
3,014,000.00
6,210,000.00
Withholding tax
34,264.48
28,734.81
Items in course of collection
41,448.26
-
Other creditors
92,587.57
10,934.40
3,182,300.31
6,249,669.21
The shareholders' current account for 2015 of EUR 3,014,000 (2014: EUR 6,210,000) is unsecured, interest free and does not have any fixed date of repayment.
Accruals and deferred income
22.
Accrued interest payable Accrued liabilities
2015 EUR 791.68 166,833.50
2014 EUR 1,437.37 133,895.56
167,625.18
135,332.93
167,625.18
135,332.93
167,625.18
135,332.93
Related parties: - Accrued expenses and liabilities to the parent bank - Other accrued expenses and liabilities
58
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
23.
Called-up Share Capital 2015 EUR
2014 EUR
Authorised: 15,000 Ordinary 'A' voting shares of €1,000 each 15,000 (2014: 5,000) Ordinary 'B' non-voting shares of €1,000 each
15,000,000 15,000,000
15,000,000 5,000,000
30,000,000
20,000,000
15,000,000 7,000,000
15,000,000 5,000,000
22,000,000
20,000,000
Issued and fully paid: 15,000 (2014: 15,000) Ordinary 'A' voting shares of €1,000 each 7,000 (2014: 5,000) Ordinary 'B' non-voting shares of €1,000 each
24.
Revaluation reserve The revaluation reserve comprising the cumulative net change in fair value of available-for-sale assets held by the Bank, net of tax represents: 2015
2014
EUR
EUR
On available for sale investments (Note 12) Balance at 1 January 2015 Fair value movement for the year Deferred tax Balance at 31 December 2015
580,812.85 (1,201,463.58)
122,112.82 705,692.36
420,512.38
(246,992.33)
(200,138.35)
580,812.85
59
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
25.
Ordinary profit before changes in operating assets and liabilities 2015 EUR
Profit on ordinary activities before tax
2014 EUR
5,737,645.20
5,010,475.04
145,533.34
45,502.08
(12,338.61)
(75,830.14)
(577,480.75)
(75,756.45)
Adjustment for: - Loss on disposal of securities - Gains on disposal of securities - Unrealised foreign exchange fluctuation on securities - Loss on fixed assets and investments written off - Reduction in Provision on loans and advances to customers - Prepayments and accrued income - Interest payable and accrued liabilities - Depreciation
26.
1,355.74
(1,071.08)
(43,881.62) (38,113.41)
(69,965.03)
32,292.25
(73,171.07)
433,010.19
366,261.07
5,678,022.33
5,126,444.42
2015 EUR 6,600.19 999,982.00 207,986,055.04
2014 EUR 1,958.89 3,499,704.50 192,719,576.86
208,992,637.23
196,221,240.25
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash in hand (note 9) Malta Government treasury bills (note 9) Money on call and at short notice (note 10)
Malta Government treasury bills included within the above note are treasury bills bearing an original maturity of less than 3 months.
60
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 27.
Investor Compensation Scheme In accordance with the provisions of the Investor Compensation Scheme Regulations issued under the Investment Services Act, licence holders are required to transfer a variable contribution to an Investor Compensation Scheme Reserve and place the equivalent amount with a bank, pledged in favour of the Scheme. This amounted to EUR 876.68 during the year under review (2014: EUR 873.66).
28.
Investment Services Licence Related Income Net Income derived during the current year from activities for which an Investment Services Licence has been issued to the Bank amounted to EUR 3,048,899.73 (2014: EUR 2,279,750.51).
29.
Related party transactions
In the normal course of its operations, the bank conducts business on an arm's length basis with its ultimate parent bank ‐ Sparkasse Schwaz AG. Transactions during the year consisted of the following:
Interest receivable and similar income (note 1) Interest from quoted investments (note 2) Interest payable on deposits (note 3) Commission payable (note 4)
2015 EUR
2014 EUR
2,701.67 991,000.00 (1,207.69)
619,285.46 991,000.00 (1,864.61)
(177,533.96)
(168,429.44)
2015 EUR
2014 EUR
Year end balances with the ultimate parent bank are as follows:
Loans and advances to banks (note 10) Bonds issued by the parent bank (note 12) Prepayments and accrued income (note 16)
305,510,051.07 64,000,000.00 750,063.89
302,043,284.81 65,051,000.00 708,880.00
61
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
29.
Related party transactions (continued) Key management personnel compensation: Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for the planning, directing and controlling the activities of the company. Key management personnel compensation is disclosed below:
Salary and Bonuses Defined Contribution Plan Social Security Contribution
30.
2015
2014
EUR
EUR
197,716.37
135,015.00
12,000.00
8,691.04
2,175.16
2,143.00
211,891.53
145,849.04
Contingent Liabilities In 2014, the Bank had entered into a guarantee agreement with Sparkasse Schwaz AG valued at EUR 5,000,000 (2014: EUR 3,000,000) guaranteeing part of a loan that the Bank's Ultimate Parent Company -Sparkasse Schwaz AG lent to Vienna Insurance Group. The Board of Directors believe that it is extremely remote that such a Contingent Liability will materialise. Such a guarantee expires in 2016.
31.
Commitments
Credit Facilities and other commitments to lend
62
2015 EUR 6,954,613.68
2014 EUR 6,241,598.26
6,954,613.68
6,241,598.26
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
32.
Registered Office Sparkasse Bank Malta plc is a public limited company domiciled and incorporated in Malta. Its registered office is 101, Townsquare, Qui-Si-Sana Seafront, Sliema, SLM 3112 - Malta.
33.
Ultimate parent company The parent company is Sparkasse Holdings (Malta) Limited, registered in Malta which acts as a holding company for the ultimate parent Bank - Sparkasse Schwaz AG, a savings bank established in the Republic of Austria. Its registered office is Franz-Josef-Straße 8–10, Postfach 45, A-6130 Schwaz, Austria. Such a Bank forms part of Erste Group, which has its shares listed on the Austrian Stock Exchange.
63
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 34.
Financial Risk Management
Introduction Sparkasse Bank Malta plc is a fully owned subsidiary of Sparkasse Schwaz AG, which in turn forms part of a much larger banking group, Erste Group Bank AG, with its head office in Vienna, Austria. The bank commenced business in Malta in 2001 as a licenced credit institution and also enjoys MFSA Investment Services Category 2 and 4a licences. At Sparkasse Bank Malta plc the risk management function falls under the responsibility of the Board of Directors, which in turn relies on recommendations and information provided inter alia by the Executive Committee, the local director, the parent bank’s Accounting and Regulatory Reporting Division and the Group’s ALCO. The main categories of risk which the Bank faces, and thus are given importance in this report are the following:
Credit Risk Market Risk Reputational Risk Operational Risk Liquidity Risk
Apart from the above, within this report, one will find the reference to the Bank’s Own Funds and Capital Risk Management Report. a) Credit Risk Credit Risk can be simply defined as the risk of suffering financial loss, due to the failure of the Bank’s customers or counterparties being unable to meet and fulfil their obligations to the Bank. Usually these can be in form of loans and advances to customers and the investment in debt securities. As a general rule, in the course of its business, the Bank does not incur credit risk by lending funds to its customers. In the rare occasions that it does, it is almost invariably against full cash collateral and for short terms. The potential credit risk arising from loans and advances to customers as at 31 December 2015 was at €10,064,690.88 in comparison to the €8,444,471.83 reported at the end of the previous financial year.
64
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 34.
Financial Risk Management (continued)
However, the Bank is exposed to credit risk through its activity in Investments, which include deposits with other banks, mainly with the Parent bank – Sparkasse Schwaz AG and through its own investment in Debt Securities. The Bank’s investment policy determines what level of risk can be undertaken for different asset classes, in relation to external ratings by major rating agencies, such as Standard and Poor’s, Fitch and Moody’s as well as length of time of such a debt security, what sector such a security is centred upon and various other contributing factors such as coupon rate, yield and others. Such investments are normally classified at available-for-sale. The Board of Directors, together with the input of the Executive Committee is responsible for the management of such credit risk. It is of the utmost importance that such a risk is well managed and reviewed on a frequent basis, apart from the normality and mandatory quarterly reporting to the Regulator. Constant on‐going monitoring and updating of such internal calculation is considered pivotal and vital for the optimum running of the Bank. The Bank’s credit risk exposures relating to on‐balance sheet assets and off‐balance sheet instruments, reflecting the carrying amount of the same exposure and as reported to the Malta Financial Services Authority as at 31st December 2015 are as follows: 2015 €'000
2014 €'000
Balances with Central Bank of Malta Loans and Advances to Banks Loans and Advances to Customers Available-for-sale Financial Assets Other Assets
67,087 424,246 3,110 106,353 3,419
14,349 335,974 2,203 85,830 3,148
Total Credit Risk Exposures - On Balance Sheet Assets
604,215
441,504
5,000 6,955
3,000 6,242
11,955
9,242
Credit Risk Exposures - On Balance Sheet Assets
Credit Risk Exposures - On Balance Sheet Assets Contingent Liabilities Commitments Total Credit Risk Exposures - On Balance Sheet Assets
Apart from the standard cash held at the Central Bank of Malta for Reserve requirements, the Bank places its cash with high quality financial institutions. The Bank’s Statement of Financial Position, and the adjoining notes, show that a sizeable amount of cash is placed with the parent Bank – Sparkasse Schwaz AG. With respect to the loans and advances to customers all the loans, the one doubtful loan amounting to € 43,882 as at end of December 2014 was reversed written off. No new doubtful loans were classified as at end of the reporting period. All loans are classified as regular and their activity is monitored on a frequent basis.
65
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 34.
Financial Risk Management (continued)
Apart from the normal factors that constitute credit risk, the Bank also closely monitors the location from which such credit risk is being borne. This following is a table that shows the country of risk of the Bank’s credit risk: 2015 Central Government or Central Banks Institutions Corporates Collective Investment Scheme Other Items
Carrying Amount €'000 96,578 493,565 9,663 990 3,419 604,215
2014 Central Government or Central Banks Institutions Corporates Collective Investment Scheme Other Items
Carrying Amount €'000 29,817 403,428 4,314 797 3,148 441,504
66
Malta €'000 73,866 3,019 2,486 2,372 81,743
Malta €'000 17,802 2,167 967 1,956 22,892
Austria €'000
Other
477,093 499 824
€'000 22,712 13,453 7,177 491 223
478,416
44,056
Austria €'000
Other
394,349 545 121
€'000 12,015 6,912 3,347 252 1,071
395,015
22,797
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 34.
Financial Risk Management (continued)
Such credit risk is also analysed below in terms of residual maturity: 2015 Central Government or Central Banks Institutions Corporates Collective Investment Scheme Other Items
2014 Central Government or Central Banks Institutions Corporates Collective Investment Scheme Other Items
Carrying Amount €'000 96,578 493,565 9,663 990 3,419
Up to 1 Year €'000 42,078 420,463 2,192 1,229
Over 1 to 5 Years €'000 48,894 73,102 5,040 2,190
Over 5 Years €'000 5,606 2,431 990 -
604,215
465,962
129,226
9,027
Carrying Amount €'000 29,817 403,428 4,314 797 3,148
Up to 1 Year €'000 19,861 332,413 1,636 1,244
Over 1 to 5 Years €'000 9,692 71,015 2,678 1,904
Over 5 Years €'000 264 797 -
441,504
355,154
85,289
1,061
67
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 34.
Financial Risk Management (continued)
Following the ICAAP, the Bank also keeps a firm look out for the asset quality when it comes to the debt securities the Bank invests in. It is on very rare occasions that the Bank invests in a debt security which has a rating lower than that of A‐. Below is a breakdown of the credit quality of the Bank’s debt securities and treasury bills according to the rating given by the market leading credit rating agencies, Standard and Poor’s, Fitch and Moody’s.
€'000 62,820 3,552 64,990 64,000
Treasury Bills €'000 25,009 -
Other Securities €'000 37,811 3,552 64,990 64,000
131,362
25,009
106,353 Other Securities €'000 18,335 1,558 65,937 65,051 85,830
2015 015
Total
AAA to ALower than AUnrated of which Parent Bank
014 2014
Total
AAA to ALower than AUnrated of which Parent Bank
€'000 29,333 1,558 65,937 65,051
Treasury Bills €'000 10,998 -
96,828
10,998
The following table also provides an analysis of how the Bank values its Financial Assets at fair value. The Bank holds Level 1 and Level 2 financial assets, with Level 2 denoting Unrated and Unlisted bonds held as at end of year. Financial Assets not quoted in active markets are determined using valuation techniques. Such techniques are tested for validity and re-calibrated while factors normally used in setting a price and accepted as normal methodologies for pricing are always monitored and kept in line. 2015 AAA to ALower than AUnrated
2014 AAA to ALower than AUnrated
68
Total €'000 62,820 3,552 64,990
Level 1 €'000 62,820 3,552 -
131,362
66,372
Total €'000 29,333 1,558 65,937
Level 1 €'000 29,333 1,558 -
96,828
30,891
Level 2 €'000 64,990 64,990 Level 2 €'000 65,937 65,937
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 34.
Financial Risk Management (continued)
b) Market Risk Market risk is the risk that the fair value, or future cash flows, of financial instruments will fluctuate due to changes in market variables such as interest rates, foreign exchange risk and share prices. Consequently, Market Risk is made up of the following three foundations:
Interest Rate risk, which is brought about by changes in interest rates Exchange Rate risk, which the risk brought about by change in exchange rates vis‐à‐vis foreign currency holdings Investments price risk, which is the risk of incurring losses due to the changes in the prices of investments
The Bank's overall risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Bank's financial performance. i) Interest Rate Risk Interest Rate risk is a risk that is brought about and incurred due to the changes in the market interest rates. Given that the Bank accepts both deposits at fixed rates of interest and also at variable rates of interest and for a variety of maturity periods, risk can result from the cash flow mismatches at certain periods of time. Such risk is monitored and managed through the ALCO which sees that interest rate gaps, resulting from mismatches between the interest‐earning assets and interest‐bearing liabilities owned and owed by the Bank will not have an adverse effect on the Bank and on its daily operations.
69
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 34.
Financial Risk Management (continued) ii) Exchange Rate Risk The bank is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various currency exposures. The main exposures arise from four major currencies which are the USD, GBP, HKD and CHF. Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions, recognised assets and liabilities and net investments in foreign operations. As at 31 December 2015
USD to EUR
GBP to EUR
CHF to EUR
HKD to EUR
€'000
€'000
€'000
€'000
Assets denominated in foreign currencies Loans and advances to parent bank Loans and advances to other banks Loans and advances to customers Financial Assets
32,211 78,599 958 11,725
25,479 20,195 393 6,116
2,231 1,076 2 -
4,620 499 -
123,493
52,183
3,309
5,119
761 122,648
52,197
-
-
3,308
5,117
123,409
52,197
3,308
5,117 2
Liabilities denominated in foreign currencies Amounts owed to parent bank Amounts owed to other banks Amounts owed to customers
Net Exposure
As at 31 December 2014
84
(14)
1
USD to EUR
GBP to EUR
CHF to EUR
HKD to EUR
€'000
€'000
€'000
€'000 Assets denominated in foreign currencies Loans and advances to parent bank Loans and advances to other banks Loans and advances to customers Financial Assets
66,898 7,521 649 2,872
57,201 10,876 12 1,294
4,940 1,764 2 -
4,339 386 -
77,940
69,383
6,706
4,725
1,749 76,123
44 69,295
-
-
6,654
4,726
77,872
69,339
6,654
4,726
68
44
52
Liabilities denominated in foreign currencies Amounts owed to parent bank Amounts owed to other banks Amounts owed to customers
Net Exposure 70
(1)
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 34.
Financial Risk Management (continued) The exchange rates used as at end of year are as follows: 2015 EUR USD to EUR GBP to EUR CHF to EUR HKD to EUR
1.0889 0.7353 1.0814 8.4500
2014 EUR 1.2148 0.7783 1.2023 9.4250
The Bank monitors frequently the effect of such a risk, and through the ALCO report the Group compiles for the Bank, it has a very good idea of how the bank stands with respect to the net exposures to foreign currencies. The table in the preceding page summarises the Bank’s exposure to the four main foreign currencies. iii) Investment Price Risk The Bank is exposed to securities price risk by virtue of the investments held by the Bank and classified on the balance sheet either as available-for-sale or at fair value through profit or loss. The Board of Directors together with the Executive Committee frequently monitor the positions that the bank has as Financial Assets and comes up with solutions and decisions were deemed fit should the Board decide on new investments or on disposing of any. Nevertheless, the Bank maintains its stance on investing in high quality financial assets with a health credit rating. It is important to note also that the Bank is not exposed to commodity price risk. c) Reputational Risk Reputational Risk is the risk that a Bank may be exposed to negative publicity about its business practices leading to impairment in its liquidity or capital base. The Board of Directors, through the Executive Committee, constantly reviews the bank’s activities from an ethical, trust, integrity and honesty point of view to ensure that the bank’s reputation is always safeguarded. d) Operational Risk Operational Risk is the non‐financial risk of loss arising from failed internal processes or systems as well as from external events. The Board of Directors, through the Executive Committee, regularly monitors operational risk by early identification and appropriate action. Operational risks are mitigated by a system of controls, policies, procedures and random checks. In addition risk is mitigated through adequate back up sites and systems and the continuous maintenance of the business continuity plan. With the use of the Basic Indicator Approach under the current Capital Regulatory Directive (CRD), and based on the financial results in 2012, 2013 and 2014, given that a three year average needs to be taken, the Bank calculated that the Operational Risk for the year 2015 is € 847K and for the year 2016 is € 1,066K.
71
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 34.
Financial Risk Management (continued) 2015 €'000
2014 €'000
Net Interest Income less Interest payable and similar charges
2,084 (42) 2,042
2,228 (122) 2,106
Profit on foreign exchange activity Net fee and Commission Income Other Operating Income Operating Profit 3 Year Profit Average (2012: 4 238;2013: 5 587) 15% Haircut Application (for 2016 / for 2015)
1,442 5,141 8,625 7,106 1,066
1,080 3,919 7,105 5,644 847
e) Liquidity Risk Liquidity Risk is the risk that an entity will encounter difficulty in meeting expected or unexpected current and future cash flows needs without affecting daily operations or the financial condition of the bank. Liquidity risk may also result from the inability to sell a financial asset quickly at close to its fair value. Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities, the availability of funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities and the ability to close out market positions. Sparkasse Bank Malta PLC maintains a very conservative approach to the ratio of liquid assets to short term liabilities and its loan to deposit ratio and the regulatory liquidity ratios are very positive, almost invariably well in excess of the statutory minimum of 30%. As at 31st December 2015, the Bank's loan to deposit ratio stood at 74.2%, while the proportion of liquid assets to short term liabilities maturing within three months was at 77.6%. Furthermore, the new LCR and NSFR ratios, introduced by way of the new CRD IV package, where constantly monitored throughout the year through exercises and studies carried out by the Group that Sparkasse Bank Malta plc falls under - Erste Group. The LCR threshold was enforced by 1st October 2015 and has a minimum requirement of 60% with periodical and equal increments up to 100%. The Bank is satisfied with the current position it is in, with LCR figure standing at 151.81%, well above the 60% threshold. Nevertheless, the Bank will continue to monitor such figures on a monthly basis. The Board of Directors, through the ALCO committee and Executive Committee, constantly monitors such ratios and figures and discusses ways of how to mitigate such a risk. The Bank's liquidity profile is generally made up of cash deposits and a sizeable portfolio of Financial Assets which are eligible as collateral against borrowing from the European Central Bank. Such Financial Assets are mainly government bonds of highly rated countries including Malta, Germany and Luxembourg amongst others.
72
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 34.
Financial Risk Management (continued)
The following table analyses the Bank's principal assets and liabilities when grouped into maturity classes based on their remaining lifetime period as at the reporting date.
2015
Assets Balances with Central Bank of Malta Loans and advances to Banks Loans and Advances to Customers Available-for-sale Financial Assets
Liabilities Amounts owed to Banks Amounts owed to Customers
Over 3 Months and 1 Year €'000
Over 1 Year and 5 Years €'000
Total
Up to 3 Months
€'000
€'000
67,087 424,246 3,110 106,353
42,078 420,463 1,218 1
25,009
-
973 -
3,783 919 97,325
9,027
600,796
463,760
25,982
102,027
9,027
3,894 572,206
3,894 572,143
63
-
-
576,100
576,037
63
-
-
Over 5 Years €'000
Maturity Gap / (Deficit)
(112,277)
25,919
102,027
9,027
Cumulative Gap / (Deficit)
(112,277)
(86,358)
15,669
24,696
73
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 34. f)
Financial Risk Management (continued) Own Funds While the Bank’s capital management is based on the regulatory requirements established by the regulations modelled on the European Union Directive of Capital Requirements, the Standardised Approach is used to calculate the Capital Requirement for the Bank. Sparkasse Bank Malta plc holds a very simple Capital base for its calculation through the Capital Adequacy measure stipulated in the new CRD IV regime. Own Funds gives an indication of the Bank’s available capital and reserves while underlining the strength of the Bank and keeping in line with the regulations stipulated within the above mentioned rule. It must be mentioned that during the year ended 31st December 2015, the Bank always kept in line with the limits set by the Banking Rule. Below is a breakdown of how the Bank’s Capital Base is divided under the Banking Act.
Total EUR Own Funds Tier 1 Capital Paid up Share Capital Retained Earnings (note i) Total Tier 1 Capital prior to prudential filters and deductions
22,000 1,130 23,130
Deductions Adjustment to CET1 due to prudential filters Intangible Assets Other transitional adjustments due to Article 3 in CRR Total prudential filters and deductions Total Tier 1 Capital after prudential filters and deductions
(54) (921) (975) 22,155
Tier 2 Capital Capital instruments and subordinated loans Total Tier 2 Capital Total Own Funds Own Funds Requirement
74
22,155 126,526
Tier 1 Capital Ratio
17.51%
Total Capital Ratio
17.51%
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 34.
Financial Risk Management (continued) f)
Own Funds (continued) i) Paid Up Share Capital The Bank’s Share Capital as at 31st December 2015 is analysed and split up in note 23. ii) Eligible Retained Earnings This is the balance remaining from the retained earnings and represents the amount after eligibility of the annual profit less the dividend paid out to the shareholder. iii) Adjustment to CET1 due to prudential filters This adjustment represents the prudent valuation upon the Bank's available for sale assets. Such valuation is in accordance to the CRD IV. iv) Grandfathered Tier 2 Capital Instruments Such figure represents the amount that is being phased out with regards to the revaluation reserve brought forward from previous years.
75
76
Detailed Income Statement
Registered Office: 101, Townsquare, Ix-Xatt ta’ Qui-si-Sana, Sliema, SLM 3112 - Malta Tel: 21335705
Fax: 21335710
E-mail:
[email protected]
77
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
DETAILED INCOME STATEMENT 2015 EUR
2014 EUR
523,187.36
828,987.18
1,543,637.39 17,377.08 12,338.61 (145,533.34)
1,388,657.64 10,105.54 75,830.14 (45,502.08)
1,427,819.74
1,429,091.24
1,951,007.10
2,258,078.42
Interest receivable and similar income Loans and advances to banks and financial institutions Income from investments Interest from quoted investments Dividend from quoted investments Gains from disposal of investments Loss from disposal of investments
Interest payable and similar charges Deposits from customers Deposits from banks
Net interest income
(18,823.32) (23,320.82)
(108,999.84) (12,635.97)
(42,144.14)
(121,634.81)
1,908,862.96
2,136,443.61
1,442,297.68
1,080,052.83
6,078,874.05 (937,738.30)
4,593,318.58 (674,383.58)
5,141,135.75
3,918,935.00
8,492,296.39
7,135,431.44
-
-
Trading profits Impairment provision reversal Profit on foreign exchange activities Commissions Receivable Payable
Operating profit Other income Administration expenses Bad debt reversal Bad debts written off Write off and disposal of fixed assets Depreciation
Profit on ordinary activities
78
(2,320,285.26) 43,881.62 (43,811.62) (1,355.74) (433,010.19)
(1,759,766.41) 1,071.08 (366,261.07)
(2,754,651.19)
(2,124,956.40)
5,737,645.20
5,010,475.04
5 Year Summaries
Registered Office: 101, Townsquare, Ix-Xatt ta’ Qui-si-Sana, Sliema, SLM 3112 - Malta Tel: 21335705
Fax: 21335710
E-mail:
[email protected]
79
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
INCOME STATEMENT ‐ 5 YEAR SUMMARY 2015 €'000
2014 €'000
2013 €'000
2012 €'000
2011 €'000
Operating income Interest receivable and similar income Income from investments
523 1,428
829 1,429
813 1,210
1,573 939
1,127 (2,864)
Interest payable and similar charges
1,951 (42)
2,258 (122)
2,023 (81)
2,512 (288)
(1,737) (383)
Net interest income Impairment loss on securities Profit on foreign exchange activities Commissions (net)
1,909 1,442 5,141
2,136 1,080 3,919
1,942 888 2,764
2,224 767 1,674
(2,120) 995 443 1,474
Operating profit
8,492
7,135
5,594
4,665
792
-
-
64
8
9
Other income Operating expenses Administrative expenses Profit on ordinary activities before taxation Tax on ordinary activities Profit on ordinary activities after taxation Earnings per 1000 shares
80
(2,755)
(2,125)
(1,578)
(1,513)
(1,020)
5,737 (2,028)
5,010 (1,783)
4,080 (1,430)
3,160 (1,027)
(219) (26)
3,709
3,227
2,650
2,183
(245)
173.00
179.00
147.00
119.00
(16.00)
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION ‐ 5 YEAR SUMMARY 2015 €'000
2014 €'000
2013 €'000
2012 €'000
2011 €'000
Loans and advances to banks Loans and advances to customers Financial assets Fixed assets Prepayments and accrued income Deferred tax asset Other assets
67,087 424,246 3,110 106,353 2,190 1,097 132 -
14,349 335,974 2,203 85,831 1,904 1,059 184
9,413 144,910 2,188 75,398 1,588 989 211 -
1,274 128,071 201 46,540 1,613 523 244 2
1,819 106,013 207 13,343 1,735 493 798 1,054
Total assets
604,215
441,504
234,697
178,467
125,463
Amount owed to banks Amount owed to customers Other liabilities Accruals and deferred income Deferred Tax Liability Current tax
3,894 572,206 3,182 168 1,835
3,308 408,999 6,250 135 95 1,702
3,619 206,186 1,737 209 1,407
8,400 146,983 1,519 331 657
9,067 96,597 39 164 -
Total liabilities
581,285
420,489
213,158
157,889
105,867
Assets Balance held with Central Bank of Malta and cash
Liabilities
Equity Called up share capital Retained earnings Revaluation reserve
22,000 1,130 (200)
20,000 434 581
18,000 3,417 122
18,000 2,476 102
18,000 1,837 (241)
Total Equity
22,930
21,015
21,539
20,578
19,596
604,215
441,504
234,697
178,467
125,463
Total liabilities and equity
81
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS ‐ 5 YEAR SUMMARY 2015 €'000 Net Cash from / (used in) operating activities
2014 €'000
2013 €'000
2012 €'000
2011 €'000
(18,573)
52,456
101,585
50,639
78,253
Disposal of securities Disposal of tangible assets Purchase of securities Purchase of tangible assets Purchase of intangible assets
69,341 1 (107,132) (299) (421)
26,036 (41,163) (278) (404)
9,420 (38,307) (164) (101)
(37,089) (15) (43)
Net Cash from / (used in) investing activities
(38,510)
(15,809)
(29,152)
(32,776)
13,923
Issue of shares Dividends paid
2,000 (3,014)
2,000 (6,210)
(1,710)
(1,494)
3,000 -
Net Cash from / (used in) financing activities
(1,014)
(4,210)
(1,710)
(1,494)
3,000
Movements in cash and cash equivalents
12,932
81,566
19,777
43,983
(1,650)
Cash and Cash Equivalents at beginning of the year
196,221
114,655
94,878
50,894
52,545
209,154
196,221
114,655
94,878
50,894
Cash Flows from investing activities 17,568 (2,877) (23) (746)
Cash Flows from financing activities
Cash and Cash Equivalents at close of the year
82
Capital Risk Management Report
Registered Office: 101, Townsquare, Ix-Xatt ta’ Qui-si-Sana, Sliema, SLM 3112 - Malta Tel: 21335705
Fax: 21335710
E-mail:
[email protected]
83
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT REPORT This Capital and Risk Management Report is being issued in accordance with the requirements of Banking Rule BR/07 issued by the Malta Financial Services Authority which in turn follows from the additional disclosure requirements of the EU Directive 2006/48/EC. Also known as Basel II Pillar 3 disclosures, they seek to increase public disclosure relative to an institution’s capital structure and adequacy as well as its risk management policies and practices. Sparkasse Bank Malta plc’s capital management approach is to provide a sufficient level of capitalisation so as to manage all risk exposures, at the same time supporting new business. The Board of Directors has a central role in capital planning and processes in order to decide upon the levels of risk relative to capital, always subject to regulatory limits. The bank has decided to adopt the standardised approach in respect of Pillar I and welcomed the Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP) embedded in Pillar II. This will ensure a proper measurement of material risks and capital thus allowing for better capital management and an improvement in risk management. The Executive Committee formally measures material risks and capital and reports to the Board at quarterly intervals. The actual ICAAP capital document was formally approved by the Board on 12th May 2015. The Risk Bearing Capacity as at 31st December 2015 was as follows: Dec-15 EUR 000's
Sep-15 EUR 000's
Jun-15 EUR 000's
Mar-15 EUR 000's
Dec-14 EUR 000's
13,914
14,161
15,100
14,833
13,833
9,493 9,125 368
10,566 10,286 280
9,533 8,937 596
10,575 10,441 134
10,423 10,299 124
3,574 3,379 150 45 -
2,748 2,666 36 46 -
4,720 4,341 321 58 -
3,411 1,875 1,477 59 -
2,749 2,326 359 64 -
847 847
847 847
847 847
847 847
661 661
Total Coverage Potential
21,955
21,810
21,824
20,001
23,195
CP Pillar 1 (regulatory Own Funds) Common Equity Tier 1 Capital (CET 1) Additional Tier 1 Capital (AT 1) Tier 2 Capital (T2)
21,459 -
21,466 21,395 71
21,454 21,383 71
19,412 19,331 81
19,467 19,386 81
496 696 200
344 45 299
370 30 340
589 15 574
3,728 3,228 500
Total Risk Total Credit Risk Credit Risks Additional Requirement (Pillar 2) for Sovereigns Market Risk Market Risk calculated change in cash value Open Foreing currency position and gold Investment Risk (Equity Positions) Market risk Trading Book Operational Risk Operational Risk
CP Pillar 2 (additional coverage potential) Expected Net Income less dividend (pro rata) Net Silent Reserves from Securities (100%) Total Utilisation 84
-
63.4%
64.9%
69.2%
74.2%
59.6%
SPARKASSE BANK MALTA plc Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015
CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT REPORT (continued) Capital Adequacy Sparkasse Bank Malta plc, in line with the new regulations has now gone on to strengthen its Core Equity Tier 1 by increasing its Issue Share Capital to EUR 22 million just as it did in 2014. The Bank has continued to adopt the Standardised Approach for Credit risk and the Basic Indicator Approach for operational risk in order to calculate the Pillar I minimum capital requirements. For credit risk, under the standardised approach, risk weights are determined according to cr edit ratings provided by Moody’s or by using the applicable regulatory risk weights for unrated exposure. The Basic Indicator Approach requires that the Bank allocates capital for operational risk by taking 15% of the average gross income of the preceding three years. In addition to the risks above, a minimum capital requirement is also determined for non‐credit obligation assets (i.e. “other assets” on the balance sheet) in line with CRD IV 575/2013. Stress Testing While Sparkasse Bank Malta plc was not included in the recent Stress Test exercises by the European Banking Authority, the Bank nevertheless conducts internal stress tests, all of which confirm that the bank would very comfortably pass official stress tests. The latest stress test was done in early 2015. Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP) Under Pillar II of the CRD, the Bank is required to enact an Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP). The ICAAP will be performed annually and is required under the new MFSA Banking Rule BR / 12. The Bank’s ICAAP is based upon Pillar I Plus’ approach whereby the Pillar I capital under Pillar II of the CRD, the Bank is required to enact an Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP). The ICAAP will be performed annually and is required under the new MFSA Banking Rule BR / 12. The Bank’s ICAAP is based upon Pillar I Plus’ approach whereby the Pillar I capital. The Board via the Executive Committee has the overall responsibility of the design and details of the ICAAP capital document. Apart from the responsibility of the design, the Board discussed, approved, endorsed and delivers the yearly ICAAP submission. The results of the ICAAP show that the Bank continues to maintain a very comfortable level of excess capital and substantial liquidity that ensures the flexibility and resources needed to achieve its long term strategic objectives even under market stress situations.
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