Ancient Greece: Greek Achievements**

Name _______________________________________________________________________ Period ______ Date _______  Ancient...
Author: Hugh Williamson
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Name _______________________________________________________________________ Period ______ Date _______

 Ancient Greece: Greek Achievements** 

Greeks are known for great artwork o Advances in sculpture, painting, and architecture



Greek statues are known for realism, natural look, and details



Many Greek statues are displayed around the world today in museums



Greeks tried to make statues look perfect o Studied human body to see how it looked o Made statues very life-like o Made many statues out of stone and marble



Greek painting is known for realism and detail o Primarily painted on vases and pots



Pictures often depicted athletic events or myths



Black and Red are most popular colors



Many ancient Greek buildings still survive today o Primarily Temples



Greek buildings are known for their columns o Made them look perfectly straight o They were actually smaller at the top – Optical Illusion



Greeks believed their buildings should reflect the glory of their cities



Most impressive building from Ancient Greece is the Parthenon in Athens o Built around 400sBCE o Interior decorated with carvings and more columns o Inside was a 40-foot tall statue of Athena



Parthenon sculptor was Phidias o Seen as one of the greatest sculptors in Greek history



Greeks created new forms of writing o Drama and History o Dramas were originally used for religious ceremonies  Actors portrayed gods and heroes  Eventually dramas began to become entertainment



400sBCE – Athenians wrote some of the greatest plays in the Ancient World o Tragedies and Comedies



Philosophers were people who sought explanations for the world besides the gods o Believed in the power of the human mind  To reason, think, explain, and understand



Three of the greatest ancient philosophers were Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle



Socrates is considered one of the greatest Greek philosophers

o Believed people should never stop looking for knowledge 

Socrates taught by asking questions o Called the Socratic Method o Socrates tried to make people question their beliefs



People did not always agree with Socrates’ teachings o Socrates was arrested and condemned to death  Questioning the authority of the gods



Plato was a student of Socrates



Plato created a school known as The Academy o One of the most prestigious schools in Ancient Greece



Plato is well-known today for writing The Republic o Very important book about the ideal society



Plato believed only philosophers knew what was best for everyone



Aristotle was a student of Plato o Arguably the greatest thinker of Ancient Greece



Aristotle believed people should practice moderation o People should think about their actions and how they affect others



Aristotle inspired many later scientists and philosophers with his methods of thinking o Aristotle was a teacher of Alexander the Great



The Greeks made many contributions to Math: o Geometry rules (Euclid) o Many theories on Volume and Area o Pythagorean Theorem o Accurately calculated the size of the earth o Pi o Beginnings of Calculus



The Greeks have contributed many things to our modern-day society: o Hippocratic Oath (for doctors) o Archimedes Screw o Democracy o Olympic Games o History Writing (Herodotus)

Name _______________________________________________________________________ Period ______ Date _______

 Ancient Greece: Greek Achievements* 

Greeks are known for great _______________



Greek statues are known for ______________, natural look, and details



Greeks tried to make ____________ look perfect o Studied _________________________ to see how it looked



Greek ______________ is known for realism and detail



Pictures often depicted athletic events or ____________



Many ancient Greek ______________ still survive today



Greek buildings are known for their _____________ o Made them look perfectly ______________



Greeks believed their _____________ should reflect the glory of their cities



Most impressive building from Ancient Greece is the _______________ in Athens o Inside was a 40-foot tall statue of ____________



Parthenon sculptor was ______________ o Seen as one of the greatest ______________ in Greek history



Greeks created new forms of ______________ o ____________ and History



400sBCE – _______________ wrote some of the greatest plays in the Ancient World o _____________ and Comedies



_______________ were people who sought explanations for the world besides the gods o Believed in the power of the ____________________



Three of the greatest ancient philosophers were Socrates, ____________, and Aristotle



____________ is considered one of the greatest Greek philosophers o Socrates tried to make people ____________ their beliefs



People did not always agree with _____________ teachings o Socrates was ______________ and condemned to death



___________ was a student of Socrates



Plato created a school known as __________________



Plato is well-known today for writing __________________



Plato believed only ______________ knew what was best for everyone



_______________ was a student of Plato o Arguably the greatest _____________ of Ancient Greece



Aristotle believed people should practice ____________



______________ inspired many later scientists and philosophers with his methods of thinking o Aristotle was a teacher of ______________________



The Greeks made many contributions to ___________: o Geometry rules (_____________) o Many theories on ___________ and Area o ____________ Theorem o Accurately calculated the size of the _________ o Pi o Beginnings of ____________



The Greeks have contributed many things to our modern-day society: o Hippocratic Oath (for doctors) o ____________ Screw o Democracy o _____________ Games o History Writing (_____________)

Name _______________________________________________________________________ Period ______ Date _______

 Ancient Greece: Greek Achievements 

Greeks are ___________ for great _______________



Greek statues are known for ______________, natural look, and _____________



Greeks tried to make ____________ look perfect o Studied _________________________ to see how it _____________



Greek ______________ is known for ____________ and detail



Pictures often depicted ____________ events or ____________



Many ancient Greek ______________ still survive today



Greek ______________ are known for their _____________ o Made them look _____________ ______________



Greeks believed their _____________ should reflect the glory of their ___________



Most impressive ____________ from Ancient Greece is the _______________ in Athens o Inside was a ___________ tall statue of ____________



Parthenon sculptor was ______________ o Seen as one of the greatest ______________ in Greek history



Greeks created new forms of ______________ o ____________ and ___________



400sBCE – _______________ wrote some of the greatest plays in the ___________________ o _____________ and ____________



_______________ were people who sought _________________ for the world besides the ________ o Believed in the power of the ____________________



Three of the greatest ancient philosophers were _______________, Plato and ______________



____________ is considered one of the greatest Greek ________________ o Socrates tried to make people ____________ their _____________



People did not always agree with _____________ teachings o Socrates was ______________ and condemned to _______________



___________ was a student of _______________



Plato created a _____________ known as __________________



____________ is well-known today for writing __________________



Plato believed only ______________ knew what was ___________ for _____________



_______________ was a student of ___________ o Arguably the greatest _____________ of Ancient Greece



_____________ believed people should practice ____________



______________ inspired many later _____________ and philosophers with his methods of thinking o Aristotle was a teacher of ______________________



The Greeks made many contributions to ___________: o Geometry rules (_____________) o Many theories on ___________ and ____________ o ____________ Theorem o Accurately _____________ the size of the _________ o ___________ o Beginnings of ____________



The Greeks have contributed many things to our modern-day society: o _________________ Oath (for doctors) o ____________ Screw o ________________ o _____________ Games o History Writing (_____________)