Name _______________________________________________________________________ Period ______ Date _______
Ancient...
Name _______________________________________________________________________ Period ______ Date _______
Ancient Greece: Greek Achievements**
Greeks are known for great artwork o Advances in sculpture, painting, and architecture
Greek statues are known for realism, natural look, and details
Many Greek statues are displayed around the world today in museums
Greeks tried to make statues look perfect o Studied human body to see how it looked o Made statues very life-like o Made many statues out of stone and marble
Greek painting is known for realism and detail o Primarily painted on vases and pots
Pictures often depicted athletic events or myths
Black and Red are most popular colors
Many ancient Greek buildings still survive today o Primarily Temples
Greek buildings are known for their columns o Made them look perfectly straight o They were actually smaller at the top – Optical Illusion
Greeks believed their buildings should reflect the glory of their cities
Most impressive building from Ancient Greece is the Parthenon in Athens o Built around 400sBCE o Interior decorated with carvings and more columns o Inside was a 40-foot tall statue of Athena
Parthenon sculptor was Phidias o Seen as one of the greatest sculptors in Greek history
Greeks created new forms of writing o Drama and History o Dramas were originally used for religious ceremonies Actors portrayed gods and heroes Eventually dramas began to become entertainment
400sBCE – Athenians wrote some of the greatest plays in the Ancient World o Tragedies and Comedies
Philosophers were people who sought explanations for the world besides the gods o Believed in the power of the human mind To reason, think, explain, and understand
Three of the greatest ancient philosophers were Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle
Socrates is considered one of the greatest Greek philosophers
o Believed people should never stop looking for knowledge
Socrates taught by asking questions o Called the Socratic Method o Socrates tried to make people question their beliefs
People did not always agree with Socrates’ teachings o Socrates was arrested and condemned to death Questioning the authority of the gods
Plato was a student of Socrates
Plato created a school known as The Academy o One of the most prestigious schools in Ancient Greece
Plato is well-known today for writing The Republic o Very important book about the ideal society
Plato believed only philosophers knew what was best for everyone
Aristotle was a student of Plato o Arguably the greatest thinker of Ancient Greece
Aristotle believed people should practice moderation o People should think about their actions and how they affect others
Aristotle inspired many later scientists and philosophers with his methods of thinking o Aristotle was a teacher of Alexander the Great
The Greeks made many contributions to Math: o Geometry rules (Euclid) o Many theories on Volume and Area o Pythagorean Theorem o Accurately calculated the size of the earth o Pi o Beginnings of Calculus
The Greeks have contributed many things to our modern-day society: o Hippocratic Oath (for doctors) o Archimedes Screw o Democracy o Olympic Games o History Writing (Herodotus)
Name _______________________________________________________________________ Period ______ Date _______
Ancient Greece: Greek Achievements*
Greeks are known for great _______________
Greek statues are known for ______________, natural look, and details
Greeks tried to make ____________ look perfect o Studied _________________________ to see how it looked
Greek ______________ is known for realism and detail
Pictures often depicted athletic events or ____________
Many ancient Greek ______________ still survive today
Greek buildings are known for their _____________ o Made them look perfectly ______________
Greeks believed their _____________ should reflect the glory of their cities
Most impressive building from Ancient Greece is the _______________ in Athens o Inside was a 40-foot tall statue of ____________
Parthenon sculptor was ______________ o Seen as one of the greatest ______________ in Greek history
Greeks created new forms of ______________ o ____________ and History
400sBCE – _______________ wrote some of the greatest plays in the Ancient World o _____________ and Comedies
_______________ were people who sought explanations for the world besides the gods o Believed in the power of the ____________________
Three of the greatest ancient philosophers were Socrates, ____________, and Aristotle
____________ is considered one of the greatest Greek philosophers o Socrates tried to make people ____________ their beliefs
People did not always agree with _____________ teachings o Socrates was ______________ and condemned to death
___________ was a student of Socrates
Plato created a school known as __________________
Plato is well-known today for writing __________________
Plato believed only ______________ knew what was best for everyone
_______________ was a student of Plato o Arguably the greatest _____________ of Ancient Greece
Aristotle believed people should practice ____________
______________ inspired many later scientists and philosophers with his methods of thinking o Aristotle was a teacher of ______________________
The Greeks made many contributions to ___________: o Geometry rules (_____________) o Many theories on ___________ and Area o ____________ Theorem o Accurately calculated the size of the _________ o Pi o Beginnings of ____________
The Greeks have contributed many things to our modern-day society: o Hippocratic Oath (for doctors) o ____________ Screw o Democracy o _____________ Games o History Writing (_____________)
Name _______________________________________________________________________ Period ______ Date _______
Ancient Greece: Greek Achievements
Greeks are ___________ for great _______________
Greek statues are known for ______________, natural look, and _____________
Greeks tried to make ____________ look perfect o Studied _________________________ to see how it _____________
Greek ______________ is known for ____________ and detail
Pictures often depicted ____________ events or ____________
Many ancient Greek ______________ still survive today
Greek ______________ are known for their _____________ o Made them look _____________ ______________
Greeks believed their _____________ should reflect the glory of their ___________
Most impressive ____________ from Ancient Greece is the _______________ in Athens o Inside was a ___________ tall statue of ____________
Parthenon sculptor was ______________ o Seen as one of the greatest ______________ in Greek history
Greeks created new forms of ______________ o ____________ and ___________
400sBCE – _______________ wrote some of the greatest plays in the ___________________ o _____________ and ____________
_______________ were people who sought _________________ for the world besides the ________ o Believed in the power of the ____________________
Three of the greatest ancient philosophers were _______________, Plato and ______________
____________ is considered one of the greatest Greek ________________ o Socrates tried to make people ____________ their _____________
People did not always agree with _____________ teachings o Socrates was ______________ and condemned to _______________
___________ was a student of _______________
Plato created a _____________ known as __________________
____________ is well-known today for writing __________________
Plato believed only ______________ knew what was ___________ for _____________
_______________ was a student of ___________ o Arguably the greatest _____________ of Ancient Greece
_____________ believed people should practice ____________
______________ inspired many later _____________ and philosophers with his methods of thinking o Aristotle was a teacher of ______________________
The Greeks made many contributions to ___________: o Geometry rules (_____________) o Many theories on ___________ and ____________ o ____________ Theorem o Accurately _____________ the size of the _________ o ___________ o Beginnings of ____________
The Greeks have contributed many things to our modern-day society: o _________________ Oath (for doctors) o ____________ Screw o ________________ o _____________ Games o History Writing (_____________)