HIV/AIDS in New York City Blayne Cutler, MD PhD Director, HIV Prevention Bureau of HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene

Concurrent HIV/AIDS Diagnoses1 as Percent of Total HIV Diagnoses in NYC, 2007-2011

Trends in HIV/AIDS New York City, 1981–2010 14,000

120,000 Clinical Milestones in the History of the HIV / AIDS Epidemic

Reported Persons Living with HIV (non-AIDS)

1988: PCP prophylaxis

100,000

1992: Combination therapy 1994: ACTG 076: AZT reduces perinatal transmission

10,000

1995: Protease inhibitors

Deaths to Persons with AIDS

1996: HAART

8,000

80,000

New AIDS Diagnoses

60,000

6,000

New HIV Diagnoses

Reported Persons Living with AIDS

4,000

40,000

Number of Reported PLWHA

Number of New HIV/AIDS Diagnoses and Deaths

1987: AZT

12,000

79%

79%

80%

79% 80%

20,000

2,000

21%

21%

20%

21%

20%

First cases of PCP, KS reported AIDS case reporting from NYC, LA AIDS enters the nomenclature

mandated by NYS

CDC AIDS case definition (23 OIs) implemented

HIV identified as causative agent

2008

2007

*2010

2006

*2009

2005

2004

2003

2002

2001

2000

1999

1998

1997

1996

1995

1994

1993

1992

1991

1990

1989

1988

1987

1986

1985

1984

1983

1982

0

1981

0

Calendar Year

AIDS case NYS expands First commercial EIA, definition AIDS reporting screening of US blood expanded (CD4 to include HIV supply begins