Agastache, Deluxe Rose Agastache Acapulco ‘Deluxe Rose’
Deciduous perennial Height:
12” - 14 “ Bloom Color: Pink and Orange Bloom Time: Late spring to fall Hardiness: Zones 5-9 Containers or bedding
Almond Verbena Aloysia virgata
Deciduous perennial shrub or small tree Height:
8’ - 10’ Bloom Color: White, 6” – 8” very fragrant spikes Bloom Time: Late spring to fall Hardiness: Zones 8-11, may die back to ground in Zone 8 Sun to part shade Low to medium water requirements Attractive to butterflies and bees
Angelonia, Archangel Dark Rose Angelonia angustifolia
Annual Height : 12-14 “ Bloom Color: Deep Pink Bloom Time: Summer - fall Hardiness: Zones 9-10 Thrives in extreme heat, humidity and drought
Angelonia, Archangel Purple Angelonia angustifolia
Annual Height : 12-14 “ Bloom Color: Purple Bloom Time: Summer - fall Hardiness: Zones 9-10 Thrives in extreme heat, humidity and drought
Angelonia, Archangel Raspberry Angelonia angustifolia
Annual Height : 12-14 “ Bloom Color: Raspberry Bloom Time: Summer - fall Hardiness: Zones 9-10 Thrives in extreme heat, humidity and drought
Angelonia, Archangel White Angelonia angustifolia
Annual Height : 12”–14” Bloom Color: White Bloom Time: Summer - fall Hardiness: Zones 9-10 Thrives in extreme heat, humidity and drought
Anthericum, Shooting Star Lily Anthericum saundersiae
Perennial bulb Height : 12”–24” Bloom Color: White Bloom Time: Spring - Summer Hardiness: Zones 7-10 Morning sun, part shade Water requirements: Medium Soil: Well draining
Artemesia (Dusty Miller), Colchester White Centaurea cineraria ‘Colchester White’
Annual Height:
18” - 24 “ Bloom Color: None Drought Tolerant Full Sun Hardiness: Zones 5-9
Asclepias Silky Deep Red Asclepias curassavica ‘Silky Deep Red’
Perennial, may be Annual in Zone 8b in very cold winters, but readily re-seeds Height:
Height: 3’-4’ Bloom Color: Red and yellow Bloom time: Late Spring to late Fall Leaf color: Medium green Hardiness zones: 9-11 (32˚F) Soil moisture: Medium water needs Sun, part sun, or Shade Prized for attracting butterflies, esp. Monarchs
Asclepias Silky Gold Asclepias curassavica ‘Silky Gold’
Perennial, may be Annual in Zone 8b in very cold winters, but readily re-seeds Height: 3’-4’ Bloom Color: Golden yellow Bloom time: Late Spring to late Fall Leaf color: Medium green Hardiness zones: 9-11 (32˚F) Soil moisture: Medium water needs Sun, part sun, or Shade Prized for attracting butterflies, esp. Monarchs
Asclepias, Mexican Butterfly Weed Asclepias curassavica
Perennial, may be Annual in Zone 8b in very cold winters, but readily re-seeds Height: 3’-4’ Bloom Color: Orange and yellow Bloom time: Late Spring to late Fall Leaf color: Medium green Hardiness zones: 9-11 (32˚F) Soil moisture: Medium water needs Sun, part sun, or Shade Prized for attracting butterflies, esp. Monarchs
Barleria, Red Creeping Barleria repens
Perennial, Evergreen Height: 1’-2’ Bloom color: Coral red Bloom time: Late Summer to Fall Leaf color: Glossy green Winter hardiness: 25-30° F Morning sun to part shade Soil moisture: Low water needs Great container plant or large-scale groundcover, particularly suited for spilling over a wall
Bluebonnet, ‘Ladybird Johnson’ Lupinus texensis ‘Ladybird Johnson’
Biannual, blooming during second year of growth Do not fertilize; prefers soils with low nutrient levels Bloom: Spectacular display of deep royal blue and white blooms Bloom Time: Early spring (March-April) Plant in moist, well-drained soils; prefers growing on hillsides
Brazilian Buttonbush Certhrantherum intermedium
Perennial Height:
18” – 24” Bloom Color:
Violet/lavender Bloom Time:
Late spring to frost Foliage:
Aromatic Pest-free Hardiness: Zones 8a – 10b
Buddleia, Flutterby Blue Heaven Buddleia hybrid ‘Flutterby Blue Heaven’
Perennial Height:
24” – 30” Bloom Color:
Blue Bloom Time:
Early Spring – Late Summer Foliage:
Fuzzy, Silvery green Hardiness Zones: 5 - 10 Soil: Well draining, moist Butterfly magnet
Calliandra, Dwarf Fairy Duster Calliandra emarginata
Perennial, Evergreen in Zones 10 – 11, Root hardy in Zones 8b - 9b Height:
24” – 48” Bloom Color:
Pink to red stamens dominate powder-puff blooms Bloom Time:
Early Spring – Late Fall Foliage:
Medium green Hardiness Zones: 8b - 11 Soil: Well draining, moist Does not respond well to fertilizer Reblooms in cycles from spring to killing frost.
Ceratostigma, Dwarf Blue Plumbago Ceratostigma plumbaginoides
Perennial, tall ground cover, Deciduous in Zone 8b Height:
12” – 36” Bloom Color:
Deep blue, somewhat darker than Blue Plumbago Bloom Time:
Late Summer – Late Fall Foliage:
Shiny medium green, turning red to maroon in Fall Hardiness Zones: 5 - 9 Soil: Medium, Well draining Sun to partial shade
Cestrum, Butterscotch Cestrum parqui
Root hardy perennial shrub Size: To 5’ x 5’ Blooms: Covered with clusters of light yellow flowers, very fragrant in the evening Bloom Time: Summer to frost Deer resistant Hardiness: Zones 7 – 10 All parts of plant are toxic to humans and animals, except birds
Cestrum, Night-blooming Cestrum nocturnum
Perennial shrub Height : 8-10 ’, can be maintained at lower height Width : 3 ‘ Bloom Color: Greenish white, blooms at night Bloom Time: Summer – fall Very fragrant, attracts moths Hardiness: Zones 8-11 Needs moist soil
Cestrum, Purple Cestrum elegans
Perennial shrub Height: To 6’ tall Blooms: Clusters of soft, dusky lavender, fragrant flowers Bloom Time: Summer to fall Foliage: Gray-green Works well as specimen, in mixed beds or containers All parts of plant are toxic if ingested Hardiness: Zones 8b – 11
Coleus, Henna Solenostemon hybrida ‘Henna’
Annual Height : 22”–28” Leaves : Serrated, chartreuse centers, copper border, burgundy undersides Bloom Time: Blooms should be cut off to encourage leaf growth Hardiness: Down to 32 o F Thrives in extreme heat and humidity
Coleus, Honey Crisp Solenostemon scutellarioides ‘Honey Crisp’
Annual Height: 18” to 30” Leaf color : Creamy-gold flecked with green, edged in rosy-red, and tinged with bright salmon toward the midrib, with a bright red underside Bloom Time: Reluctant to bloom, minimal trimming needed Great for containers or beds Tolerates heat and humidity Morning sun, afternoon shade
Coleus, Kingswood Torch Solenostemon scutellarioides ‘Colorblaze Kingswood Torch’
Annual Height: Up to 36 ” Foliage: Fuchsia-pink overlaid with deep, dark ruby and outlined in gold Soil : Rich, moist Bloom Time: Reluctant to bloom, minimal trimming needed Great for containers or beds Tolerates heat and humidity Morning sun, afternoon shade
Coleus, Redhead Solenostemon hybrida ‘Redhead’
Annual Height: 18-24 ” Foliage: Solid true red Soil : Rich, moist Bloom Time: Reluctant to bloom, minimal trimming needed Great for containers or beds Tolerates heat and humidity Morning sun, afternoon shade
Cordyline, Red Star Cordyline australis ‘Red Star’
Perennial tropical, container or bedding specimen Height: 36” – 72” Bloom color: White (Insignificant, grown for foliage) Bloom time: Early summer Leaf color: Burgundy, pink, red, sword-like Hardiness zones: 9-11 Soil moisture: Occasional watering once established In cooler climates, can be enjoyed outdoors during the warm season, but move indoors before the threat of frost
Coreopsis, Golden Sphere Coreopsis Grandiflora, Solanna ‘Golden Sphere’
Perennial, deciduous Height: 12” – 18” Bloom color: Golden yellow Bloom time: Summer through Fall Leaf color: Dark green Hardiness zones: 4 - 9 Sun Soil moisture: Dry to medium, well drained Attractive to butterflies
Coreopsis, Little Sundial Coreopsis hybrid ‘Little Sundial’
Perennial, deciduous Deciduous Height: 6” – 12” Bloom color: Golden-yellow with a contrasting maroon eye Bloom time: Early Summer through early Fall Leaf color: Dark green Hardiness zones: 4 - 9 Sun Soil moisture: Moist Attractive to butterflies and hummingbirds
Coreopsis, Sylvester Coreopsis verticillata ‘Sylvester’
Perennial, deciduous Height: 16” – 20” Bloom color: bright golden yellow Bloom time: Early summer through fall Leaf color: Thread-like dark green Hardiness zones: 4 - 9 Sun Soil moisture: Moist, well drained
Attractive to butterflies and bees
Cuphea, Allyson Pink Cuphea hyssopifolia 'Allyson'
Annual in Zone 8b, may come back in mild winters if protected during freezing periods Height: up to 24” Blooms: Light pink-purple with pink throats Bloom Time: Summer-Fall Foliage: Glossy, evergreen Needs good drainage Full sun to part shade Attracts butterflies and hummingbirds
Cuphea, Bat Face Cuphea llavea
Bedding plant or hanging baskets Height: 18 - 24 “ Bloom Color: Purple, tubular with two bright red, upward facing petals Bloom Time: Summer – Fall Needs good drainage Full sun to part shade Attracts butterflies and hummingbirds Heat tolerant
Cuphea, David Verity Cuphea hybrid (possibly C. ignea x C. micropetala)
Height: Small shrub – 3-4 ’ Root hardy perennial if mulched well Blooms: Tubular, bright red-orange with yellow tips Bloom Time: Late Spring to frost Performs best with good moisture Attracts butterflies & hummingbirds Heat tolerant Provide frost protection in Zones 9A, 8B
Cuphea, Hyssop White Cuphea hyssopifolia 'Alba'
Bedding plant or containers Height: 12 - 18 “ Bloom Color: White Bloom Time: Summer – Fall Foliage: Glossy, evergreen Needs good drainage Full sun to part shade Attracts butterflies and hummingbirds Heat tolerant
Cuphea, Pink Cuphea ignea
Perennial, Evergreen Height: 24 “ – 36 “ (taller in shade, more compact in sun) Blossom: ½” tubular pink & lavender with white lips Blooming season: Spring – Fall Prefers some shade, will live in sun Foliage: Bright green in shade, darker green in sun Zones: 8-11 Great in containers
Delosperma, Jewel of Desert Delosperma cooperi ‘Jewel of the Desert’
‘Jewel of the Desert Garnet’
‘Jewel of the Desert Topaz’
Compact, spreading perennial Blooms: Neon colors Bloom Time: Summer to frost Foliage: Succulent, evergreen Low water, requires excellent drainage, hates “wet feet” Great for borders, rock gardens, containers, for xeriscaping Deer resistant Hardiness: Zones 5 - 10
Dipladenia Rio Deep Red Dipladenia x amoena ‘Rio Deep Red’
Tropical plant, commonly called Mandevilla Perennial in zones 9-11, Annual in zones 3-8 Height: 18” - 24” Bloom color: 3" trumpet-shaped, brilliant red Bloom time: Early Summer through Fall Leaf color: Green Hardiness zones: 9-11 Full sun/partial shade Soil moisture: Moderate to dry Attractive to bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds Requires warm temperatures, minimum of 6570˚F, for best performance
Dipladenia Rio Hot Pink Dipladenia x amoena ‘Rio Hot Pink’
Tropical plant, commonly called Mandevilla Perennial in zones 9 - 11; annual in zones 3 - 8 Height: 18” - 24” Bloom color: Hot pink Bloom time: Early Summer through Fall Leaf color: Green Hardiness zones: 9 - 11 Full sun/partial shade Soil moisture: Moderate to dry Attractive to bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds Suited for containers, hanging baskets, window boxes and landscapes
Echinacea, Prairie Splendor Echinacea purpurea ‘Prairie Splendor’
Perennial, deciduous Height in inches: 12” – 24” Bloom color: Rose-magenta rays with orange cone Bloom time: Mid-Summer through Fall Leaf color: Dark green Hardiness zones: 3 - 8 Sun to part shade Soil moisture: Dry to medium Attractive to butterflies and birds The dead flower stems remain erect well into Winter, and if flower heads are not removed, the blackened cones may be visited by goldfinches or other birds that feed on the seeds
Equisetum, Horsetail Reed Equisetum arvense
Perennial Evergreen Height: 36” Bloom color: Reproduces by spores and does not produce flowers or seeds Bloom time: Not applicable Leaf color: Tiny leaves are joined together around the stem, forming a narrow black-green band or sheath at each joint Hardiness zones: 3 - 11 Sun, partial sun Soil moisture: Moist, wet
Eupatorium, White Mistflower Eupatorium havanensis
Perennial small deciduous shrub Flower Color: white Blooming Period: fall Height: 12” – 24” feet Water Requirements: Low to medium Soil Requirements: alkaline adaptable Exposure: sun, partial sun USDA Hardiness Zones: 7 - 10
Euryops, Sonnenschein Euryops chrysanthemoides ‘Sonnenschein’
Bushy, upright perennial Height: To 5’ Blooms: Intense yellow, daisy-like Bloom Time: Spring to Fall Foliage: Finely divided, grey-green Great for containers or bedding plants Suitable for xeriscaping Caution: Toxic if ingested Hardiness Zones: 8 - 11
Firespike, Red Odontonema strictum
Tropical perennial Height: 4’ – 6’ Bloom Color: Clusters of 3” tubular red flowers Bloom Time: Early Fall Hummingbirds and several species of butterflies feed on the nectar. Soil conditions—from slightly acidic to slightly alkaline, and from sandy to loamy Sun to part sun Hardiness Zones: 8-11 (A hard freeze can kill the above-ground growth, but the plant will typically return in the spring)
Gaura, Ballerina Rose Gaura lindheimeri ‘Ballerina Rose’
Perennial Size: 12” wide x 18” tall Blooms: Graceful airy spikes of rose-pink, butterfly-shaped flowers Bloom Time: Summer to fall Beautiful in mass plantings, containers Tolerates heat and humidity Hardiness: Zones 5 – 9
Gazania, Big Kiss Red Gazania rigens ‘Big Kiss Red’
Annual Zone 8b, Perennial in Zones 9 - 10 Height: 8” – 10” Bloom color: Mahogany-red with dark central ring Bloom time: Summer through Fall Leaf color: Dark green Hardiness: Zones 9 - 10 Full Sun Soil moisture: Average Great container, hanging basket, or bedding plants
Gazania, Big Kiss White Flame Gazania rigens ‘Big Kiss White Flame’
Annual in Zone 8b, Perennial in Zones 9 - 10 Height: 8” – 10” Bloom color: 4.5” white blooms with bold rose stripes Bloom time: Late Spring to Late Summer Leaf color: Dark green Hardiness: Zones 9 - 10 Full Sun Soil moisture: Moderate Attractive to butterflies The blooms close at night and on overcast days
Gazania, Big Kiss Yellow Flame Gazania rigens ‘Big Kiss Yellow Flame’
Annual in Zone 8b, Perennial in Zones 9 - 10 Height: 8” – 10” Bloom color: 4.5” vibrant yellow with bold red stripes Bloom time: Summer to early Fall Leaf color: Dark green Hardiness: Zones 9 - 10 Full Sun Soil moisture: Dry to Medium Tolerates heat and humidity Attractive to butterflies
Gazania, Kiss Rose Gazania rigens ‘Kiss Rose’
Perennial, deciduous Height: 8” - 10” Bloom color: Pink with a deep rose ring around a yellow center Bloom time: Summer – Frost Leaf color: Dark green Hardiness: Zones 8 - 11 Full Sun Soil moisture: Medium Sun- and heat-loving plant, excellent for rock gardens and in containers
Gazania, New Day Clear Orange Gazania rigens ‘New Day Clear Orange’
Annual in Zone 8b, Perennial in Zones 9 - 11 Height: 8” - 10” Bloom color: Bright tangerine orange Bloom time: Summer – Frost Leaf color: Dark green Hardiness: Zones 8 - 11 Full Sun Soil moisture: Moderate Sun- and heat-loving plant, excellent for rock gardens and in containers
Gazania, New Day Yellow Gazania rigens ‘New Day Yellow’
Annual in Zone 8b, Perennial in Zones 9 - 11 Height: 8” - 10” Bloom color: Bright yellow petals with orangebrown spot at the base Bloom time: Summer – Frost Leaf color: Dark green Hardiness: Zones 8 - 11 Full Sun Soil moisture: Moderate Sun- and heat-loving plant, excellent for rock gardens and in containers
Gomphrena, Fireworks Gomphrena globosa ‘Fireworks’
Re-seeding annual Height: 36” tall Blooms: Vibrant hot pink tipped with yellow Bloom Time: Non-stop, summer - fall Fantastic cut flower Tolerates heat, poor soils, low maintenance Hardiness: Zones 3 - 10
Ipomea Chipotle Ipomea batatas ‘Chipotle’
Tender Perennial, deciduous Height: 18” – 24” Bloom color: Inconspicuous/none Leaf color: Variegated/mottled lime green and purplish-brown Hardiness: Zones 8b - 11 Sun, part sun, or shade Soil moisture: Average, do not overwater Excellent for hanging baskets or spilling over retaining walls
Iris, Orange Drop Dietes iridioides ‘Orange Drop’
Evergreen perennial Bloom color: Cream with a distinct orange yellow spots at the base of each petal Bloom Time: Spring – Summer Leaves: Short, narrow, dark green leaves Height: 24” - 30” Full sun or light shade Soil moisture: Water only when dry, and then only moderately Hardiness: Zones 8b - 11
Mexican Honeysuckle Justicia spicigeria
Evergreen shrub Bloom color: Bright orange tubular flowers in clusters Bloom Time: Spring – Fall in Zone 8b Leaves: Large, oval, medium green leaves Height: 36” - 48” Morning sun, with light shade in afternoon Soil moisture: Medium, irrigate only when slightly dry Hardiness: Zones 8b - 11
Red Hot Poker Kniphofia uvaria cv. Flamenco
Perennial Height: To 36” Blooms: 8” Spikes of yellow, orange and flame-red Bloom Time: Summer - Fall Foliage: Grass-like, evergreen Requires well-drained soil Sun Deer and rabbit resistant Great as a cut flower Hardiness: Zones 5a – 9b
Lantana, Little Lucky Hot Pink Lantana camara ‘Little Lucky Hot Pink’
Evergreen, Tender Perennial Height: 12” -16” Bloom Color: Pink/Orange/Yellow Bloom Time:
Spring to Fall Sun to Part shade Hardiness: Zones 8 - 15 Comes back from roots each year Soil moisture: Drought tolerant when established
Lantana, Little Lucky Pot of Gold Lantana camara ‘Little Lucky Pot of Gold’
Evergreen, Tender Perennial Height: 12” - 16” Bloom Color: Golden yellow Bloom Time:
Spring to Fall Sun to Part shade Hardiness: Zones 8 - 11 Comes back from roots each year Soil moisture: Drought tolerant when established
Lantana, Little Lucky Red Lantana camara ‘Little Lucky Red’
Perennial, deciduous Height: 48” Bloom color: Reddish-yellow, orange-red (midrange) to deep red (full maturity) Bloom time: Summer to Fall Leaf color: Shiny, medium green Hardiness: Zones 5 - 9 Sun Soil moisture: Medium, well drained. Attractive to bees, butterflies and hummingbirds Drought tolerant, loves the heat
Lantana, Lucky Sunrise Rose Lantana camara ‘Lucky Sunrise Rose’
Perennial, deciduous Height: 16” – 18” Bloom color: Yellow to pinkish orange to dark rose Bloom time: Summer to Fall Leaf color: Medium green Hardiness: Zones 5 - 9 Sun Soil moisture: Medium, well drained Attractive to bees, butterflies and hummingbirds Drought tolerant, loves the heat
Lavender, Provence Lavandula x intermedia ‘Provence’
Perennial Herb Full Sun Height: 12” – 24” Bloom color: Light bluish purple Bloom time: Spring, late Summer to Fall Foliage: Grey-green, fragrant Soil moisture: Low water, requires excellent drainage Hardiness: Zones 5 - 8 Avoid overhead water (use drip or soaker hoses) Deer resistant Drought resistant once established
Leucanthemum, Darling Daisy Leucanthemum x Superbum ‘Darling Daisy’
Perennial, deciduous Height: 12” – 18” Bloom color: Pure white petals with yellow centers. Bloom time: Mid-Spring to Fall Leaf color: Narrow, dark green Hardiness: Zones 4 - 9 Sun to partial shade Soil moisture: Average, consistent Attractive to bees, butterflies and hummingbirds
Lysimachia, Golden Globe Lysimachia procumbens ‘Golden Globe’
Perennial, deciduous Height: 18" - 24" Bloom color: Golden yellow with red throat Bloom time: May to July Leaf color: Evergreen, Bronze-Green Hardiness: Zones 7 - 9 Full sun to part shade Soil moisture: Medium Performs best with some part afternoon shade in hot summer areas Plants spread by creeping stems to form an attractive ground cover Attractive to bees, butterflies and birds
Melampodium, Blackfoot Daisy Melampodium leucanthum
Perennial Height: 12” – 36” Bloom Color: White with yellow center Bloom Time: Early Spring - Early Fall Leaf color: Silver/grey Full Sun Only Soil Moisture: Medium Growth Habit: Clumps Attractive to bees, butterflies and birds Drought-tolerant; suitable for xeriscaping Self-sows freely; deadhead if you do not want volunteer seedlings next season Resistant to deer
Nepeta Catmint, Walker’s Low Nepeta x faassenii 'Walker's Low'
Herbaceous perennial Height : 24-30 “ Bloom Color: Lavender blue to Periwinkle blue Foliage: Gray-green Bloom Time: Summer Hardiness: Zones 4-8 Thrives in poor soil
Ornamental Pepper, Purple Flash Capsicum annuum ‘Purple Flash’
Herbaceous Annual in Zone 8b Height: 18" - 20" Bloom color: Purple Bloom time: Late Spring - Summer Leaf color: Smoky-black and violet, with white splotches Hardiness: Zones 11 - 12 Full sun Soil moisture: Medium Small, round, glossy black fruits, turning red when ripe (Note: fruit is extremely hot and not recommended for eating.) Extremely drought tolerant
Pavonia, Rock Rose Pavonia lasiopetala
Perennial, deciduous Height: 1.5’ - 4’ (small shrub) Bloom color: Deep rose pink Bloom time: Spring, summer, fall Leaf color: Evergreen, Fuzzy-Textured Hardiness: Zones 8a - 11 Full Sun - Partial Shade Soil moisture: Low to Medium Texas Native that is extremely drought tolerant, suitable for xeriscaping Attractive to bees, butterflies and birds Self-sows freely Resistant to deer
Perovskia, Russian Sage Perovskia atriplicifolia
Perennial Height: 24" - 26" Bloom color: Blue-Violet Bloom time: Late Spring to Early Fall Leaf color: Silver/Gray, Blue-Green, Aromatic Hardiness: Zones 4a - 9b Full sun Soil moisture: Drought-tolerant; suitable for xeriscaping; do not overwater Tendency to flop is greatly increased by growing this plant in anything less than full sun
Petunia, Laura Bush Petunia x violacea ‘Laura Bush’
Annual, Re-seeding Height: 18” - 24" Bloom color: Violet-purple, also light pink, very fragrant Bloom time: Early Spring to first frost Leaf color: Dark Green Hardiness: Zones 7 - 10 Full sun, minimum of 7 hours Soil moisture: Medium, well-draining soil Performs even during hot and humid Summer weather Great for hanging baskets and as a ground cover in beds
Phlomis, Jerusalem Sage Phlomis fruticosa
Perennial, Evergreen in Zones 8b - 11 Height: 2’ – 4’ Bloom color: Bright yellow Bloom time: Late Spring to early Fall Leaf color: Silver/Gray, Velvet/Fuzzy-Textured Hardiness: 7a to 11 Full sun Soil moisture: Average Water Needs; Water regularly Attractive to bees, butterflies and birds
Phlox, Phloxy Lady Denim Blue Phlox maculata ‘Phloxy Lady Denim Blue’
Herbaceous Annual Height: 10” – 12” Bloom color: Blue panicles Bloom time: Mid Spring or Early Fall Leaf color: Medium Green Containers or Bedding Full sun to partial shade Soil moisture: dry to average moisture levels Heat and drought tolerant Attracts butterflies and hummingbirds
Phlox, Phloxy Lady Purple Sky Phlox maculata ‘Phloxy Lady Purple Sky’
Herbaceous Annual Height: 10” – 12” Bloom color: Purple panicles Bloom time: Mid Spring or Early Fall Leaf color: Light Green Containers or Bedding Full sun Soil moisture: dry to average moisture levels Heat and drought tolerant Attracts butterflies and hummingbirds
Phlox, Phloxy Lady Strawberry Phlox maculata ‘Phloxy Lady Strawberry’
Herbaceous Annual Height: 10” – 12” Bloom color: Deep Red panicles Bloom time: Mid Spring or Early Fall Leaf color: Medium Green Containers or Bedding Full sun Soil moisture: dry to average moisture levels Heat and drought tolerant Attracts butterflies and hummingbirds
Pink Surprise Bush Orthosiphon labiatus
Perennial shrub Height: 4’ – 5’ Bloom color: Pink, Lavender/Lilac, with 6” long flower spikes Bloom time: Spring through Fall Leaf color: Semi-Evergreen, Medium green Hardiness: 9 - 11 Full sun for best flowering, but will tolerate some partial shade with fewer flowers Soil moisture: Medium Drought tolerant once established Attracts butterflies and hummingbirds
Plectranthus ‘Velvet Elvis’ Plectranthus sp. ‘Velvet Elvis’
Annual in Zones 8b-9a Height: 18” – 24” Soil: Organic humus, moist Bloom Color: Lavender, Violet Bloom Time: Late Summer - Early Fall Containers, Front Border, Houseplant Tolerates heat and humidity Deer resistant Hardiness: Zones 10, 11, and 12
Plumbago, Imperial Blue Plumbago auriculata ‘Imperial Blue’
Perennial Height: 6’ – 8’ (may be maintained at 4’ – 6’) Soil: Moist (water 2-3 times per week until established) Bloom Color: Light blue Bloom Time: Midspring - Early Fall Specimen shrub in beds Deer tolerant Tolerates heat and humidity Hardiness: Zones 8 - 11
Plumbago, Imperial White Plumbago auriculata ‘Alba’
Perennial Height: 4’ – 6’ Soil: Moist (water 2-3 times per week until established) Bloom Color: White Bloom Time: Midspring - Early Fall Specimen shrub in beds Deer tolerant Tolerates heat and humidity Hardiness: Zones 8 - 11
Plumbago, True Blue Plumbago auriculata
Perennial Height: 4’ – 6’ Soil: Moist (water 2-3 times per week until established) Bloom Color: Medium pure blue Bloom Time: Midspring - Early Fall Specimen shrub in beds Deer tolerant Tolerates heat and humidity Hardiness: Zones 8 - 11
Porterweed, Purple Stachytarpheta jamaicensis ‘Purple’
Herbaceous Perennial Height: 36” – 48” Bloom color: Purple Bloom time: Blooms all year Leaf color: Evergreen, Blue-green Hardiness: Zones 9a - 11 Sun to partial shade Soil moisture: Average water needs Attractive to bees, butterflies and birds Drought-tolerant; suitable for xeriscaping
Rudbeckia Denver Daisy Rudbeckia hirta ‘Denver Daisy’
Perennial Height: 18” – 36” Bloom color: Yellow with brown cone, 6” – 8” flower diameter Bloom time: Late Spring – Early Fall Leaf color: Medium green Soil moisture: Low to medium, Drought-tolerant, Suitable for xeriscaping Hardiness: Zones 5a – 10b Full sun to partial shade Attracts bees, butterflies, and birds
Salvia ‘Mystic Spires’ Salvia longispicata x farinacea ‘Mystic Spires’
Perennial Height: 18” – 36” Bloom Color: Dark blue Bloom Time: Spring to fall Tolerates heat and humidity Deer resistant Hardiness: Zones 7 - 9
Salvia Leucantha, White Salvia leucantha
Perennial Size: To 24” tall x 36” spread Bloom Color: White Bloom Time: Late summer to fall Foliage: Silver-gray Tolerates a range of soil types Drought tolerant Pest and deer resistant Hardiness: Zones 8b - 10
Salvia, Nemorosa Blue Marvel Salvia nemorosa ‘Blue Marvel’
Perennial Size: 10 “ – 12 ” Bloom Color: Deep blue Bloom Time: May - August Foliage: Light green Tolerates a range of soil types Hardiness: Zones 4 - 9
Salvia, Nemorosa LyricalTM Blues Salvia nemorosa ‘Lyrical Blues’
Perennial Size: 18 “ – 24 ” Bloom Color: Violet blue with burgundy calyces Bloom Time: May - August Foliage: Gray-green Tolerates a range of soil types, but needs good drainage Deer resistant Hardiness: Zones 4 - 9
Salvia, Saucy Red Salvia splendens ‘Saucy Red’
Perennial Size: 24 “ – 36 ” Bloom Color: Scarlet red Bloom Time: Spring – Fall Foliage: Gray-green Tolerates a range of soil types, but needs good drainage Deer resistant Sterile, does not produce viable seeds Hardiness: Zones 7a – 10b
Salvia, Painted Lady Salvia blepharophylla ‘Painted Lady’
Perennial Size: 24 “ Bloom Color: Orange red Bloom Time: Spring – Fall Foliage: Green Tolerates a range of soil types, but needs good drainage Deer resistant Spreads by underground rhizomes Hardiness: Zones 7 – 9
Scaevola, Bombay Dark Blue Scaevola aemula 'Bombay Dark Blue'
Herbaceous Annual Height: 6” – 10” Bloom color: Deep blue Bloom time: Mid Spring to late Summer Leaf color: Dark green Hardiness: 9 - 11 Full sun, partial sun Soil moisture: Average water, moist, well-drained Very adaptable to both dry and moist growing conditions Great xeriscaping plant, hanging baskets, and bedding
Skullcap ‘Fuschia Fountains’ Scutellaria sp. ‘Fuschia Fountains’
Low-Mounding Perennial Height: 8” – 10” Blooms: Clusters of red or magenta-purple tubular flowers Bloom Time: throughout the warm season months Foliage: small glossy leaves
Stachys Lambs Ear Stachys byzantina
Perennial Height: 6” – 12” Bloom color: pinkish purple or white Bloom time: Late Spring to early Summer Leaf color: silvery green Hardiness: Zones 4 - 10 Sun - light shade Soil moisture: Average water needs
Copper Canyon Daisy Tagetes lemonii
Mounding Perennial Prefers poor soil and no fertilizer Height: 3‘ Blooms: mounds of golden-yellow flowers, each 1“ wide with an orange center Bloom Time: Spring and Fall, primarily late Fall Foliage: 4“ long, divided into leaflets Drought tolerant and resistant to deer
Tecoma Hybrid Bells of Fire Tecoma splendens 'Bells of Fire'
Perennial Height: 5’ -6' Bloom color: Bright red to orange-red, fragrant Bloom time: Continuously until frost Leaf color: Evergreen, Medium green Hardiness: Zones 8 - 11 Full sun to partial shade Soil moisture: Medium Attractive to bees, butterflies and birds Drought-tolerant, suitable for xeriscaping
Tecoma Hybrid Sparky Tecoma splendens 'Hybrid Sparky'
Deciduous Perennial Height: 5’ – 6’ Bloom color: Apricot yellow blooms with reddish-orange throats Bloom time: Spring, Summer, Fall Leaf color: Medium green Hardiness: 9a - 11 Full sun, part shade Soil moisture: Low to moderate Attractive to bees, butterflies and birds Drought-tolerant, suitable for xeriscaping.
Turk’s Cap ‘Pam's Pink’ Malvaviscus hybrid ‘Pam’s Pink’
Perennial Shrub Height: 4’ – 6’ Blooms: Pink Bloom Time: Summer into Fall Tolerates drought and periods of wet Hardiness: Zones 7b - 10b
Verbena, Lanai Upright Blue Verbena hybrida ‘Lanai Upright Blue with Eye’
Annual Height: 10” – 14” Bloom color: Blue-purple blooms with white-eye Bloom time: Summer Leaf color: Dark Green Full sun Soil moisture: Moist, well-drained Vigorous, spreading plant forms a carpet of attractive, softly textured foliage A great choice for hot, sunny locations Attracts butterflies
Verbena, Lanai Upright Bright Rose Verbena splendens 'Lanai Upright Bright Rose'
Annual Height: 8” – 18” Bloom color: Bright Pink Bloom time: Summer, Fall Leaf color: Dark Green Full sun Soil moisture: Moist, well-drained A great choice for hot, sunny locations Attracts butterflies
Verbena, Lanai Upright Pink Verbena splendens 'Lanai Upright Pink'
Annual Height: 10" - 14" Bloom color: Pink Bloom time: Summer Leaf color: Dark green Full sun Soil moisture: Moist, well-drained A great choice for hot, sunny locations Attracts butterflies
Verbena, Hot Pink Moss Verbena tenuisecta ‘Hot Pink Moss’
Annual Height: 6” – 12” Bloom Season: Summer and Fall Bloom Color: Hot Pink Full sun Hardiness: Zones 3 - 10 Soil Moisture: Well-drained Deer resistant Attracts butterflies
Vinca Cora Mix Catharanthus roseus ‘Cora Mix’
Annual Height: 14” – 16” Bloom color: Apricot, Burgundy, Dark Red, Light Lavender, Purple, White Bloom time: Early Summer to late Summer Leaf color: Dark Green Habit: Mound Shaped Full sun to partial shade Soil moisture: Moist, well-drained Stands up to heat, humidity, and rain Blooms heavily all summer.
Vine, Pink Orchid Bauhinia yunnanensis
Perennial, Semi-deciduous Vine Height: 20 ‘ Blooms: Lavender/Pink with dark central streak down center of each of the five petals Bloom Time: Spring – Fall Leaves: Bilobed Tolerates drought and periods of wet Hardiness: Zones 8b – 10 (20 – 25o F)
Basil, Boxwood Ocimum basilicum ‘Boxwood’
Grows 12” - 16” Needs 6+ hours of sunlight Small, medium green leaves on compact mounded plant Perfect for containers, can be used for both ornamental and culinary purposes Very heat resistant and flowers later than other varieties
Basil, Genovese Compact Ocimum basilicum ‘Genovese Compact’
Grows 16” - 18” Large, medium dark green leaves on compact plant Perfect for containers Sweeter taste is less like anise, has the classic flavor most desirable for cooking and pesto
Roman Chamomile Chamaemelum nobile
Low-growing evergreen herb Fragrant leaves Blooms: Summer to fall Grow in full sun to part shade Dry flower heads to make a soothing, medicinal tea Hardiness: Zones 4 – 9
Santo Cilantro Coriandrum sativum 'Santo'
Dual purpose culinary herb cilantro leaves and coriander seeds Slow to bolt Best variety for leaf production Great companion plant repels aphids, spider mites Full sun Prefers well drained soil
Fernleaf Dill Anethum graveolens
Dwarf version of common dill Grows 18" tall Slow to bolt Companions well with cabbage, onions, and lettuce Mild weather annual Full sun Well-drained soil
Mint, Chocolate Mentha piperita ‘Chocolate’
Perennial Height 12-18” by 18-24” wide Blooms: Fragrant Grow as groundcover or in containers Use in sweets, desserts, teas Attracts bees and butterflies Deer and mouse resistant Sun to part shade
Mint Mojito Mentha x villosa
Perennial herb with Cuban origins, hardy to Zone 6 Used for preparing mojitos and teas Grows 18”-24" tall Can be invasive but may be planted in a large pot to control spread Prefers moist soils Morning sun, with afternoon shade (dappled light)
Compact Oregano Origanum vulgare ‘Compactum’
Low growing, spreading perennial herb, 6” tall x 12” wide Fragrant pink flowers Plant in full sun Use fresh, dried, or frozen leaves for flavoring Mexican, Italian, or Greek cuisine Needs well draining soil Unlike many herbs, flavor is enhanced by drying
Barbeque Rosemary Rosmarinus officinalis 'Barbeque'
Fabulous aromatic herb for arid gardens Once established needs only occasional watering Grows 4'-6' tall, moderate grower Good as a hedge or in a pot Full sun Deer resistant
Growers Friend Sage Salvia officinalis 'Growers Friend'
Great culinary herb, best flavor and not bitter Maintains flavor, rarely blooming Grows 18” tall Perennial Full sun Drought tolerant
Stevia, Sweetleaf Stevia rebaudiana
Perennial Grows to 24” tall Use leaves fresh or dried as natural, sugar-free sweetener Trim plants to increase leaf production Full sun to part shade Hardiness: Zones 8 - 10
Mexican Mint Marigold Tagetes lucida
Aromatic leaves substitute for tarragon in cooking Grows well in hot humid climates where French tarragon does poorly Produces yellow flowers in late summer and fall Grows 14"-30" tall Sun to part shade Well drained soils Attracts butterflies
Compact Thyme Thymus vulgaris 'Compactus'
Great culinary herb with pretty flowers Grows 6"-12" tall Prefers well drained soils Full sun Deer tolerant
Tree, Montezuma Cypress Taxodium mucronatum
Evergreen in extreme South Texas, deciduous in Zone 8b Height: 70 ‘; Spread: 35 ‘ – 45 ‘ Trunk diameter: 6 ‘ or more at maturity Leaves: Flattened, 0.5 “ – 0.75 “, arranged in feather-like fashion on two sides of slender branchlets 3 ” – 6 ” long Mature trees have rounded or flat top with drooping branches Does not produce “Cypress knees” like the Bald Cypress Hardiness: Zones 8b – 11
Tree, Shumardii Oak Quercus shumardii
Deciduous Height: 40 ‘ – 60 ‘; Spread: 30 ‘ – 40 ‘ Trunk diameter: 3 ‘ – 4 ‘ at maturity Leaves: Shiny green, Multi-lobed, lobes pointed and toothed; turns orange or red-orange in Fall Mature trees have rounded top with branches directed upward Tolerates drought (when established) and air pollution ; prefers moist, well-drained soils Hardiness: Zones 5 – 9
Tree, Burr Oak Quercus macrocarpa
Deciduous Height: 60 ‘ – 80 ‘; Spread: 60 ‘ – 90 ‘ Trunk diameter: 3 ‘ – 4 ‘ at maturity Leaves: Shiny green, Multi-lobed, lobes deeply indented and rounded; Leaves 6 “ – 12 “ long; Yellow-brown Fall color Mature trees have rounded, open top with branches directed upward Acorns large (1 ½ “), almost ¾ enclosed in a scaly, fringed cup Tolerates drought (when established); prefers moist, well-drained soils Hardiness: Zones 3 – 8
Tree, Texas Red Oak Quercus buckleyi
Deciduous Height: 30 ‘ – 40 ‘, rarely to 75 ‘; Spread: up to 60 ‘ Trunk diameter: 10 “, often multi-trunked Leaves: Dark green and shiny above, lighter green underneath, 5 - 7-lobed, with each lobe deeply indented, notched, and toothed; Red Fall color Mature trees have rounded top with branches slightly drooping Acorns medium in size (½ “ – ¾ “), between ¼ to ½ enclosed in a pubescent cup Tolerates drought (when established); prefers dry, limestone soils on hills and ridges Hardiness: Zones 6 – 11
Tree, Crapemyrtle ‘Whit VIII’, Rhapsody in Pink Lagerstroemia indica ‘Whit VIII’
Deciduous Height: 6 ‘ – 10 ‘, rarely to 15 ‘; Spread: 8 ‘ - 12 ‘ Grayish-brown bark often peels on mature trees Leaves: 3 “ long; Emerge almost purple, changing to dark green in Summer; Fall color insignificant Blooms: Soft pink in inflorescences 6 “ – 20 “ long Bloom time: Early Summer to Early Fall; Repeat bloomers (flowers are sterile, so it will not spread by seed) Tolerates drought (when established); prefers well drained soil and moderate moisture Hardiness: Zones 6 – 9
Tree, Vitex ‘Shoal Creek’ Vitex agnus-castus ‘Shoal Creek’
Deciduous Height: 4 ‘ – 15 ‘; Spread: 4 ‘ - 12 ‘ Leaves: Fragrant, compound, palmate, grayishgreen leaves with 5 - 7 lance-shaped leaflets (each leaflet 6 “ long) Blooms: Fragrant, lavender-blue color in loose panicles up to 12 “ long Bloom time: May - July; Repeat bloomer through September if spent blooms are trimmed off Tolerates drought (when established); prefers well drained soil and moderate moisture Hardiness: Zones 6 – 9
Tree, Mexican Plum Prunus mexicana
Deciduous Height: 15 ‘ – 35 ‘; Spread: 4 ‘ - 12 ‘ Leaves: Ovate to slightly pinnate, with serrated edges (each leaf 5 “ long x 2 “ wide) Blooms: Fragrant, white single flowers Bloom time: February - April; Very important to native bees and butterflies Larval host to Tiger Swallowtail butterfly and Cecropia moth; Fruit eaten by birds Tolerates drought (when established); prefers well drained soil and moderate moisture Hardiness: Zones 6 – 9
Jasper Cherry Red Hybrid Tomato Lycopersicon esculentum
Heavy yields of round, sweet 3/4”cherry tomatoes in clusters of 12 Indeterminate Very resistant to both early and late blight and to races 1 and 2 of fusarium wilt 60 days to maturity Full Sun
Juliet Hybrid Tomato Lycopersicon esculentum
Yields clusters of tasty grape-like 1 oz. tomatoes ALL season Crack-resistant and long lasting Indeterminate 60 days to maturity Full Sun
Cabernet Hybrid Tomato Lycopersicon esculentum
60 days Exceptionally high yielder Resistant to early blight, nematodes and tobacco mosaic virus Indeterminate 1 / 3 – 1 / 2 oz. super sweet fruit Full Sun
Champion II Hybrid Tomato Lycopersicon esculentum
Meaty, medium size fruits 6 - 7 oz. (possibly up to 10 oz.) with wonderful flavor Indeterminate High level of disease resistance (VFFNTA); good resistance to yellow leaf curl virus 65 days to maturity
Cherokee Purple Heirloom Tomato Lycopersicon esculentum
13 - 16 oz. fruit 80 - 90 days to maturity Shoulder of fruit remains green even when fully ripe Meat is brick red, gel is green Indeterminate Full Sun
Kellogg’s Breakfast Heirloom Tomato Lycopersicon esculentum
Large 16 - 32 oz. orange fruit Slightly flattened and shoulders ridged Low in acid, but retains great tomato flavor 80 – 85 Days Indeterminate Full Sun
Fourth of July Hybrid Tomato Lycopersicon esculentum
Early season production Medium sized 4 oz. fruit, slightly tart 49 days to maturity Keep soil uniformly moist to prevent cracking Grows in clusters Indeterminate Full Sun
Karma Bell Pepper Capsicum annuum
Large 4-lobed, 4" x 6” blocky shape Turns from dark green to bright red Resists Tobacco Mosaic Plant is 25” - 35” tall and may need staking due to the weight of the peppers 68 days to maturity Full Sun
Giant Marconi Hybrid Pepper Capsicum annuum
Large, elongated fruits - 3" x 8” Sweet, smoky flavor, eaten green or red, fresh or grilled Very prolific Withstands severe weather and disease Plants are 18” - 24” tall 72 days to maturity Full Sun
Gypsy Hybrid Pepper Capsicum annuum
Sweet, crunchy 4” - 5” long yellow-green to orange to red peppers Very early & heavy producer Use fresh or for frying 18” - 24” tall TMV resistant 60 - 65 days to maturity Full Sun
Sweet Banana Pepper Capsicum annuum
Mild, sweet peppers 1” x 6” Peppers turn from light green to dark red at maturity Great for salads, pickling or frying 18” - 24” tall Can be grown in containers 66 - 70 days to maturity Full Sun
Flavorburst Pepper Capsicum annuum
Bell pepper type Peppers 4” x 4”, light green ripening to golden Infused with a tart-sweet lemony flavor Vigorous, bushy plants, 18” - 24” tall 70 - 75 days to maturity Full Sun
Orange Blaze Pepper Capsicum annuum
Bell pepper type Peppers 1.5” x 4”, deep green ripening to bright orange Very sweet 3-lobed fruit Plant is 24” tall 65 - 70 days to maturity Full sun
Mariachi Pepper Capsicum annuum
Mild chili pepper type (500-600 Scoville units) For a hotter pepper, decrease water and grow in full sun Peppers 2” x 4”, light green ripening to yellow, orange, then red Can be eaten at any color stage with no loss of flavor Plant is 18” - 24” tall 66 days to maturity Part to full sun
Tiburon Pepper Capsicum annuum
Slightly hot Poblano pepper type (2,000 Scoville units) Peppers 7” long, 3-lobed dark green fruit, ripening to red at maturity Bacterial spot and tobacco mosaic virus resistant Plant is 20” - 30” tall 65 days to maturity Full sun
Black Beauty Heirloom Eggplant Solanum melongena
dark purple/black oblong fruit, introduced in 1902 Harvest when fruit is firm with a shiny finish Needs very warm soil (80 - 90o F) Plant is 24” - 30” tall 75 - 80 days to maturity Full sun
Ichiban Japanese Eggplant Solanum melongena
Light to dark purple/black elongated fruit Harvest when fruit is firm with a shiny finish Needs very warm soil (80 - 90o F) Plant is 4’ tall x 3’ wide Use calcium nitrate instead of other nitrogen sources for better fruit set 50 - 60 days to maturity Full sun
Early Waltham Butternut Squash Cucurbita moschata
Tan fruits grow up to 8” - 10" long, with a straight neck and small seed cavity Plant in hills, 2 - 4 plants per hill Harvest 90 days after transplanting Leave at least 2” of stem on fruit Store for a minimum of 2 weeks, and as long as 2 3 months, to increase the sugar content
Honey Bear Acorn Winter Squash Cucurbita pepo
Weighs just a pound, highly resistant to powdery mildew Vigorous, compact vine grows up to 5’ wide, setting 3 - 5 fruits Sweeter than many acorns and very tender Harvest 90 days after transplanting Leave at least 1” of stem and store in a cool, dry place for at least two weeks to maximize sweetness
Sunburst Hybrid Summer Squash Cucurbita pepo
Bright yellow scalloped fruit, tops in appearance and flavor Mild and buttery, fruits remain firm and tender, even at full maturity (4” - 5” in width) Ripens during the hot summer months and, being thin-skinned, is best eaten fresh Plant 2 seedlings 24” apart in hills 4’ apart Harvest about 45 - 50 days after transplanting
Magda Hybrid Summer Squash Cucurbita pepo
Creamy-green skin and pure white interior with a nutty flavor Begins to mature in early summer, just 45 - 50 days from transplanting Can be eaten fresh or cooked and can be used as a meat substitute in sauces Plant reaches 3’ tall and spreads about 6’ wide over a long, highly productive season
Zephyr Hybrid Summer Squash Cucurbita pepo
Slender fruits are yellow with faint white stripes and light green blossom ends Harvest while young at 4” - 6" for unusually delicious, nutty flavor and firm texture Big, open vine grows to 5’ or more and is high yielding Harvest begins about 40 - 45 days after transplanting
Sangria Watermelon Citrillus lanatus
Great-tasting watermelon, has dark red flesh packed with sugars Oblong, striped fruit reaches 20 - 24 pounds The vine is vigorous and disease-resistant, showing tolerance of fusarium races 1 and 2 as well as anthracnose Space plants 3’ - 5’ apart, and allow 5’ - 8’ between rows Harvest in about 80 days after transplanting seedlings
Ambrosia Melon Cucumis melo
Exotic melon hybrid that might be confused with a cantaloupe Very sweet, tender, pale orange in color Vines need full sun and 1” of water each week Grow in rows spaced 2’ - 4’ apart or in hills with groups of 2 - 3 plants per hill Harvest 85 days after transplanting Good resistance to powdery mildew
Athena Cantaloupe Cucumis melo reticulatus
Early maturing Eastern melon in a class of its own It requires rich, sandy, well-drained soil and pH of 7.0 - 7.8 Intermediate resistance to fusarium wilt races 0, 1, and 2 and powdery mildew Fruit averages 5 - 6 lbs. with coarse netting and thick salmon colored flesh Harvest 70 days after transplanting
Marketmore 76 Cucumber Cucumis sativus
8” - 9” long, slender fruits stay uniformly dark green and are great for slicing Begins bearing late, but picks for a relatively long time Intermediate resistance to cucumber mosaic virus, downy mildew, and powdery mildew Needs warm, well-drained fertile soil with a pH of 6.8 - 7.2 Harvest begins 65 days after transplanting
Slice Master Select Cucumber Cucumis sativus
Early variety, produces good yields of tasty dark green slicing cucumbers about 8” - 8.5” long Resistance to scab, mosaic, powdery and downy mildews, angular leaf spot, and anthracnose Can be started early and grows quickly, with mostly female blossoms Harvest can begin 45 - 50 days after transplanting