Opportunity for Driving Safety – 24/7 On and Off the Job Carol A. Palmiotto Global SHE Platform Manager AG&N June 2007
5/24/2007
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Off the Job – 1998
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Driving is the most dangerous activity we do! Fatality or not? Seatbelt use? You be the judge….
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Why ? SAFE DRIVING …..On and off the job!
Safety 24/7 is a CORE VALUE Prevention = Saves Pain & Aggravation V What is the “COST” of a Vehicle accident
with or without an INJURY? / Pain and Suffering of our Colleagues /
Loss to their families & friends…and us
/ Financial Cost to the individual or business = Health care/
Workmen’s compensation+ Investigation cost + clean-up/repair costs+ loss of business+ OT +…..unquantifiable loss of reputation and time.
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Driving Safety
DuPont Core Belief on Safety 24/7 – Both on and off the job SHE Standard on Driving Safety Life Saving activity – Seatbelt use Ban or Restrict – Cell phone use. Driving fits and has benefits for us, employees and family members Uptick in accidents & incident statistics unacceptable Including Fatalities…. UNACCEPTABLE Benchmarked Peers - what are they doing and why? Pathforward… what’s underway and what’s next for us 5/24/2007
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Driving Safety
US Only- Leased Vehicle accidents
250 2005 – 5 Vehicle Fatalities 2 On the Job 2 Off the Job 1 Employee Biking to work 2006 – 2OTJ = 1 Vehicle + 1 Motorcycle 2007 – 2 OTJ Motorcycle Fatalities 1 On the Job – Van to drop off point
207
200
175
SBU A SBU B SBU C SBU D SBU E
150 100
108
99
96 63
50
59 28
2005 first year of accurate Data collection 5/24/2007
16 20 831 151 362 01 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 year
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Ag& N - SBU’s with most vehicles 0.16
SBU B - NA
If assume 35,000 miles driven per year then…..
SBU A- NA
0.14 0.12
SBU A- Europe SBU B- Europe
Ratio*
0.1 0.08 0.06 0.04 0.02 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 year 5/24/2007
Ratio = #of accidents/ total# leased vehicles
5 4.5 4 3.5 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0
SBU A NA SBU B-NA SBU A Europe SBU B Europe
2004
2005
2006
ytd 2007
Accidents per million miles driven * Includes Russia Last Updated 5/2/07
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2007 Auto Accidents by Region 3%
SBU A
0%
20%
12%
SBU B
30%
38% 11% 37%
21%
28%
Updated 5/07
5/24/2007
Africa NA Europe LA AP
Updated 5/07
Africa NA Europe LA AP
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What did we do…
Commissioned Special Driving Safety Task TeamÆ Corporate Team Review Policy and Procedures – Revised Corporate Standard Benchmarked Other companies Focus Areas : Training, Mandated Ride Checks, Communications, Metrics, Root cause analysis of Accidents Communications ,Communications, Communications
5/24/2007
Used Sales & Marketing Team – Forward Energy Model
Audits – Seat belt/ Cell Phone Checks and audits 9
BENCH MARK Program Comparison Early 2006 #1 STRONG LEADERSHIP COMMITMENT!!
20, 000 Fleet vehicles; 40 K employees FULL management commitment CEO sponsor, COO launched in 2002 Took it to the next level! Multiple levels of training , Interactive, BTW Termination for Seatbelt infraction ON the job Metrics: per Million miles driven Improved performance, 1/2 rate in first year Audit trail, Expense report or required to report monthly to Group Driver Rep, gas card FULL time Director of VEHICLE DRIVING SAFETY PROGRAM….Reports to CEO! EACH work group has designated Driving Coordinator Vehicle Safety Programs & Teams by SBU equivalent Management commitment & Responsibility Conduct Commentary checks annually Support training for all employees PROGRAM For ALL employees & Family outreach component Every employee participates in the program Encouragement of family training with CD Training refreshed annually & tailored to Driving Employee environment
5/24/2007
Same elements: Procedures, Practices ALLOWED SBU’s to manage & Implement Corporate messages limited and from Central SHE office Statistics vary by SBU, no across the company recordkeeping with audit trail Frequent Driver definition varies Training Requirements vary Very limited family programs, Outreach? Management message and Line commitment varies
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Benchmark Program Comparison Additional Highlights
Management commitment
Every Employee
Driver Safety Training- varies by level to Driving Coordinator Report Company mileage monthly to system Commitment that all will support program, sign off by Frequent Drivers All Company Drivers Self Report if moving violation MVR is reviewed; At Risk Classification assessment
Family & Outreach
5/24/2007
Commentary Drive Assessment/ Checks Supportive of Training costs within their business or function Support and Name Driving Safety Coordinator for their groups… EVERY Organization! Have Vehicle Safety committee/ task team like Site Safety Activity Committee for sites/businesses
Offer Training programs – Defensive driving, DVD’s etc. 11
Key Critical X’s for a Safe Driving Program & Improvement
When comparing to benchmark companies: Overall Driving Safety Coordinator
Auditing
Understand the hazard of their driving environment Annual Classroom, Interactive & On the Road…Defensive Driving Include the outside community
Enforcement of core values / rules
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Driver Checks- self and others Motor vehicle record checks
Training
Leadership and commitment- strong messages Oversight to implementation
Seat Belt Use Cell phone 12
Global SBU B Accidents 2005-06 – Who caused accident x Vehicle’s motion Pareto Chart of Vehicle Motion by Who Caused forward stationary Who Caused = DP driver
backing
Who Caused = other
80 60
Vehicle Motion forward stationary back ing
40
Count
20
80
0
Who Caused = Other driver Overall a high % of accidents caused by our Drivers
60 40 20 0
forward stationary
backing
Vehicle Motion 5/24/2007
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Global SBU B Accidents in 05-06 Region x Year Pareto Chart of Year by Region 2006 Region = Asia
2005
Region = EMA 60
Year 2006 2005
45 30
Count
15 Region = LA
Region = NA
60 45
0
EMA & LA had increase in accidents in 06 vs 05
30 15 0
2006
2005
Year 5/24/2007
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Global SBU B Accidents in 05-06 Accident Type x Region Pareto Chart of Accident Type by Region hi ve
e cl
e cl
al m i y n b v o w an o k k k k n c c c er uc th ru ru nk ru r t t t t s s s u s O
Region = Asia
i eh
e bj
ct
Region = EMA
60 45 30
Count
15 Region = LA
60
Region = NA
0
Accident Ty pe struck by v ehicle struck v ehicle struck object unk nown struck animal Other
45 30
EMA & LA drivers usually struck by other vehicle
15 0
u str
5/24/2007
ck
by
hi ve r st
cl e k uc
v
le ic h e r st
k uc
ob
je
ct un
k
n w o n r st
k uc
a
al m i n
O
th
er
Accident Type
NA has higher rate of striking vehicle and objects
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Collisionsand & Incidents by by Category Collisions Incidents Category 9
10 11
10
9
Total : 200
60
11
Collision between vehicles Stopped and hit by other party Hit rear of other party Other party hit rear Collision with fixed object Damage while parked Pedestrian/Animal crossing Damage while parking/backing Other
15
15
60
15
15
16
43
16
21
21
43
Asia Pacific Green Belt Project– to reduce accidents 5/24/2007
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Controllable X’s Other Driver at Fault Awareness & Attention
(Y)
Vehicle Collisions
Accidents Per year
Animal Mishaps
Focused Training
Vehicle Equipment
DP Driver at Fault
Awareness & Attention
Parking Location
Punishment & Restrictions Training
Vehicle Visibility
Equipment
Vehicle Incidents Rewards
5/24/2007
Performance Standard
Reduce accidents by 25%
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Corporate Change: Seatbelt use on company business or in company car is mandatory. Classified as an inviolable Safety Rule This means employee can be terminated if fails to comply absent mitigating circumstances Rational:
5/24/2007
Seatbelts save lives and our safety culture requires the use of all prevention equipment We have had multiple fatalities where the driver failed to wear his seatbelt , was ejected during the crash and killed Seatbelts must be worn in all company vehicles, in all vehicles on company business and at all time on company property. This safety rule is the equivalent of LTT. Many states mandate seatbelt useprimary moving vehicle offense
Action Plan Elements: Modify Company driving standard, issue, cascade communication major change; Consequences determined by Team including HR & Legal & Business reps. Conduct audits and share statistics Modification Approved and Issued. Communications issued . Preliminary seatbelt checks conducted. Corporate disciplinary procedure to be followed 18
No reporting Required for Off job incidents In personal vehicles
Motor Vehicle Incident— an undesirable event resulting in personal injury or property damage as a result of a parked motor vehicle incident or motor vehicle collision
No
Off Company Car?
On the Job or Or Off Job?
Yes Yes
On
Parked & Unoccupied? No
Report as a Motor Vehicle Collision To CP Mgmt. & Enter into ITS Database
Parked & Unoccupied?
Yes
Report as a Parked Motor Vehicle Incident To CP Mgmt. & Enter into ITS Database
No Report as a Parked Motor Vehicle Incident To CP Mgmt. & Enter into ITS Database
Report as a Motor Vehicle Collision To CP Mgmt. & Enter into ITS Database
To help our Teams regarding Reporting Requirements
Definition: Company Vehicle includes Owned, leased, or rental.
Timing of Reporting: Within 24 hours as outlined in S9G and CP Injury/Illness/Incident Reporting Guidelines. (see The Front Page) Entry within 10 days into ITS as required By DuPont Std. S9G.
Exceptions: Do not report minor dings to side of vehicle likely caused by opening of adjacent car door. Do not report chips and dings to paint and cracks to windows while driving 5/24/2007 19 caused by small stones thrown from roadway.
What have we done ? Company standard updated and communicated Explicit communications around Seat belt and cell phone
5/24/2007
use… several Senior leadership communications Interactive Training module developed, more to follow Encourage Defensive Driving training for all Insurers Driver’s Programs Definition of Frequent driver expanded and requirements for training and checks specified Driver Checks – Required Quarterly for Frequent Drivers Leadership – Meet and Greet and Checks Positive Recognition of Safe Drivers!!!! Communications!: Internet & Email Business Unit Front Page- available to all employees Forward Energy Model – Compilation of contribution from Sales& Marketing Teams globally – includes training tool , video or message 20
DRIVING SAFETY AUDIT OBSERVATION PROGRAM
OTHER:
A CURRENT AND VALID DRIVER’S LICENSE AVAILABLE?
Y/ N
STATUS OF MOTOR VEHICLE RECORDS? ____________ WHEN WAS LAST TRAINING? ____________
REMARKS LAST TWO INCIDENTS?
DRIVER:______________________________________________________ OBSERVER:___________________________________________________ DATE:_________________________________________________________
The CheckRide program is a cooperative coaching effort between drivers and riders the purpose of the program is to identify driving errors before they cause accidents or become poor driving habits.
____________ ANY COMPLAINTS ABOUT DRIVING SINCE PREVIOUS AUDIT? ____________ FOLLOW-UP STATUS FROM MOST RECENT AUDIT? ____________
INSTRUCTIONS DRIVER: Every driver should have a CheckRide at least once annually. OBSERVER: Your job is to observe the driver, checking for defensive driving techniques, adequate driving skills, and any weak points that could contribute to an accident. Your analysis could help this driver avoid an accident. OBSERVER: Fill out the card by placing a check mark in the left column for good driving examples and check in the right column for area when improvement is needed.
Tips for Driving in Adverse Conditions: * Look Well Ahead
* Steer Gradually
* Reduce Speed
* Look for Mistakes of Others
* Follow at Greater Distance
* Accelerate Gradually
* Brake Gently ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DUPONT OVAL OF SAFETY
APPROACHING “STALE LIGHT”
YOU
Point of No Return Cover Break
DRIVER GOAL: Keep All Drivers Out of Oval of Safety FRONT…SIDES…REAR
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PREPARATION TO DRIVE Vehicle Checks: _____ Tires _____ Windshields/Wipers _____ Lights _____ Brakes _____ Appearance _____ Turn Signals _____ Horn _____ Safety Equipment
PREPARATION TO DRIVE (CONT’D)
_____ Hazard Lights _____ Overall Condition Adjustments:
_____ Seat _____ Mirrors
_____ Head Rest
SKILLS
_____ Restraints _____ Cellular Phone/Telematics
HAND POSITION (DRIVING STRAIGHT):
NEEDS IMPROVEMENT
______ GOOD
SKILLS
GOOD
SEEING SCANS 15/20 SECONDS AHEAD
______
______
______ ELBOW ON THE DOOR
MOVES EYES EVERY TWO SECONDS ______ DEVELOPS BIG PICTURE ______ CHECKS BLIND SPOT BEFORE LANE CHANGE CHECKS FOR TAILGATERS ______
______ ______ ______ ______
______ ON THE GEAR STICK
______ TOO HIGH ______ TOO LOW
______
HAND POSITION (WHEN TURNING):
______ TOO HIGH ______ TOO LOW ______ ELBOW ON THE DOOR
SPACING OBSERVES MINIMUM FOLLOWING DISTANCE (THREE SECONDS)
______
SPACES VEHICLE PROPERLY WITH LANE ______ MAINTAIN AVENUE OF ESCAPE ______ AVOIDS DRIVING IN BLIND SPOT OF OTHERS OBSERVES STOP DISTANCE (Min. 1 Car Length) USES PROPER LANE ______
______ ______ ______ ______ ______
______ ON THE GEAR STICK
______ BRAKE UTILIZATION:
______
______
USES DIRECTIONAL SIGNALS CORRECTLY ______ SIGNALS INTENT BY:
______
BRAKES HEADLIGHTS FLASHERS RESPONSE BACKS PROPERLY
______ ______ ______
______ ______ ______
______ LATE ______ SHIFT DOWN WHILE BRAKING ______ GOOD (COVERS) ______ ABRUPT (NOT SMOOTH)
______ ______
WHEN RENTING A VEHICLE, CHECK LOCATION OF (ENSURE ALL ARE OPERATIONAL): HEADLIGHTS
COMMUNICATIONS USES HORN WHEN IN DOUBT
______ GOOD
TURN SIGNALS
HORN
REVERSE LIGHTS
WARNING LIGHTS
WIPERS & FLUID
PARKING: PULLS THROUGH WHEN POSSIBLE
Y/N
CHECKS AREA BEFORE BACKING
Y/N
LOWERS WINDOW FOR IMPROVED HEARING WHEN BACKING AND TURNS OFF NOISE MAKING ITEMS
Y/N
PARKS IN APPROPRIATE AREAS CONDUCIVE TO PERSONAL SAFETY AND VEHICLE SAFETY
Y/N
______
______
DOESN’T CUT CORNERS ______ COVERS BRAKE IN DOUBTFUL SITUATIONS ______
______ ______
ADJUSTS SPEED TO CONDITIONS
______
______
CELLULAR PHONE/TELEMATICS/DISTRACTIONS:
YIELDS TO OTHERS WHEN APPROPRIATE ______ APPROACHES LIGHTS AND INTERSECTIONS ______ CORRECTLY DOESN’T GET UPSET AT OTHER DRIVERS ______
______ ______
REVIEW S9G REQUIREMENTS WITH DRIVER
CHECKS REAR VIEW MIRRORS WHEN 5/24/2007 STOPPING AND SLOWING DOWN YIELDS AT EXITS CORRECTLY
______ ______ ______
Y/ N
BACKS IN WHEN APPROPRIATE
Y/N
ANY “COCKPIT” DISTRACTIONS? EXCESSIVE?
Y/N
WERE DISTRACTIONS WELL MANAGED?
Y/N
Y/N
______ ______ ______ ______
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Seat Belts
105 100100 100
98 96
Leadership Checks Meet & Greet Or PM Survey
95
95
No Cell Phone use
96
93
90 85
84
80 75 June 5/24/2007
Nov 2006
April
May 2007
Have We Seen Improvement?
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Driving Safety
US Only- Leased Vehicle accidents
250 207
200
175
Training – Underway
SBU A SBU B SBU C SBU D SBU E
150
Ride Checks - Ongoing 100
108
99
96 63
50
59 28
2005 first year of accurate Data collection 5/24/2007
16 831 2 151 362 01 0 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 year
2007 YTD
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WHAT ARE the Principles of SAFE DRIVING? • • •
• • • •
5/24/2007
Understand the hazards of the DRIVING…. the environment Ensure all have required skills and training Maintain & USE Safety equipment • Upgrade as needed Safety / prevention • Rules of the Road – MANDATORY SEATBELT USE. Manage changing environments Anticipate the unexpected….always! Identify and learn from incidents/ accidents • Share the learnings and prevention opportunities “Drive” continuous improvement… never accept complacency.. Our people can get hurt! 25
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